英語基礎知識中的特殊詞彙講解
學習英語需要掌握大量的單詞，而很多小夥伴記憶單詞都是死記硬背。其實，要想提高單詞積累的效率，一定要掌握學習方法，方法用對，學習才能提高效率。下面是小編給大家分享的一些特殊詞彙的講解，大家可以作爲學習的參考。
英語特殊詞彙講解
stop doing/to do
stop to do 停止，中斷做某事後去做另一件事。
stop doing 停止做某事。
They stop to smoke a cigarette. 他們停下來，抽了根菸。
I must stop smoking. 我必須戒菸了。
forget doing/to do
forget to do 忘記要去做某事。 (未做)
forget doing 忘記做過某事。 (已做)
The light in the office is stil on. He forgot to turn it off.
辦公室的燈還在亮着，它忘記關了。(沒有做關燈的動作)
He forgot turning the light off.
他忘記他已經關了燈了。 ( 已做過關燈的動作)
Don"t forget to come tomorrow.
別忘了明天來。 (to come動作未做)
remember doing/to do
remember to do 記得去做某事 (未做)
remember doing 記得做過某事 (已做)
Remember to go to the post office after school.
記着放學後去趟郵局。
Don"t you remember seeing the man before?
你不記得以前見過那個人嗎?
regret doing/to do
regret to do 對要做的事遺憾。 (未做)
regret doing 對做過的事遺憾、後悔。 (已做)
I regret to have to do this, but I have no choice.
我很遺憾必須這樣去做，我實在沒有辦法。
I don"t regret telling her what I thought.
我不爲告訴她我的想法而後悔。
cease doing/to do
cease to do 長時間，甚至永遠停做某事。
cease doing 短時停止做某事，以後還會接着做。
That department has ceased to exist forever.
那個部門已不復存在。
The girls ceased chatting for a moment when their teacher passed by.
姑娘們在老師走過時，停了會聊天。
try doing/to do
try to do 努力，企圖做某事。
try doing 試驗，試着做某事。
You must try to be more careful.
你可要多加小心。
I tried gardening but didn"t succeed.
我試着種果木花卉，但未成功。
go on doing/to do
go on to do 做了一件事後，接着做另一件事。
go on doing 繼續做原來做的事。
After he had finished his maths，he went on to do his physics.
做完數學後，他接着去做物理。
Go on doing the other exercise after you have finished this one.
作完這個練習後，接着做其他的練習
be afraid doing/to do
be afraid to do 不敢，膽怯去做某事，是主觀上的原因不去做，意爲"怕";
be afraid of doing 擔心出現doing的狀況、結果。 doing 是客觀上造成的，意爲"生怕，恐怕"。
She was afraid to step further in grass because she was afraid of being bitten by a snake.
她生怕被蛇咬着，而不敢在草叢中再走一步。
She was afraid to wake her husband.
她不敢去叫醒她丈夫。
She was afraid of waking her husband.
她生怕吵醒她丈夫。
be interested doing/to do
interested to do 對做某事感興趣，想了解某事。
interested in doing 對某種想法感興趣，doing 通常爲想法。
I shall be interested to know what happens.
我很想知道發生了什麼事。 (想了解)
I"m interested in working in Switzerland. Do you have any idea about that?
我對在瑞士工作感興趣。你想過這事嗎? (一種想法)
mean to doing/to do
mean to do 打算、想
mean doing 意味着
I mean to go, but my father would not allow me to.
我想去，但是我父親不肯讓我去。
To raise wage means increasing purchasing power.
贈加工資意味着增加購買力。
begin(start) doing/to do
begin / start to do sth
begin / start doing sth.
1) 談及一項長期活動或開始一種習慣時，使用doing.
How old were you when you first started playing the piano?
你幾歲時開始彈鋼琴?
2) begin, start用進行時時，後面動詞用不定式to do
I was beginning to get angry。
我開始生起氣來。
3) 在attempt, intend, begin, start 後接know, understand, realize這類動詞時，常用不定式to do。
I begin to understand the truth。
我開始明白真相。
4) 物作主語時
It began to melt
要想學好英語首先要端正自己的學習態度，養成良好的學習習慣。在學習的過程中掌握學習方法可以提高學習效率，在這裏小編給大家推薦網，這是一個專業的英語學習平臺，通過網學習的好處就是可以不受時間和地點的限制，學習起來十分方便。
