（高頻詞彙）come用法綜述

在美國當代英語語料庫統計的20000個常用詞中，come位居常用詞第69位，在4.5億個單詞中出現了628254次。今天就帶大家一起來系統學習come的用法。

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頻率最高的搭配：

Come from>come together >come along>come close

詞形變化：

comes，came，come

come詞義解析：

There's a bus coming!

來了輛公交車！

Can you come to my birthday party?

你能來參加我的生日聚會嗎？

I've come straight from the airport.

我直接從機場過來的。

The door opened and a teacher came into the room.

門開後老師走了進來。

2. to move or travel in the direction of the person being spoken to（向受話人方向）來

I'll come and pick you up in the car if you like.

要是你願意，我開車來接你。

I've come to find my paper.

我是來找我的論文。

3. to get to a particular place來到，抵達

Has she come yet?

她來了沒有？

When does the post come?

郵件什麼時候送來？

Hasn't his train come in yet?

他乘坐的火車還沒進站嗎？

4. to leave a place趕走（某人），攆走（某人）

I had to come away from the party early.

我不得不早早離開聚會。

He comes out of the house.

他走出那所房子。

5. to change or develop so as to be in a different position or condition改變位置；變成，成爲

Those pictures will have to come down (= be removed from the wall).

那些畫都得（從牆上）拿下來。

He pulled the knob and it just came off (in his hand).

他拉了一下把手，它就掉下來了。

6. to happen發生

Spring has come early.

春天來得早。

The examination came at a bad time.

考試來得不是時候。

Her resignation came as quite a shock.

她的辭職很讓人意外。

7. to have or achieve a particular position in a race, competition, list, etc.位列…之後／第一／最後等

She came second (us came in second) in the 100 metres.

她在百米賽跑中得了第二。

Z comes after Y in the alphabet.

在英語字母表中，Z排在Y之後。

8. to exist or be available存在，有；可得到，有供應

Do these trousers come in any other size?

這些褲子有別的尺碼嗎？

This cuddly baby doll comes with her own blanket and bottle.

這個可愛的洋娃娃配有毯子和奶瓶。

詞組搭配：

1. come about

to happen, or start to happen發生；產生；出現

How did the problem come about in the first place?

當初這個問題是怎麼產生的？

2. come along

to arrive or appear at a place到達；出現

Go now and I'll come along later.

你現在走，我隨後就到。

You wait half an hour for a bus, then three come along at once!

公共汽車一等就是半個小時，然後一來就是3輛！

3. come across

to behave in a way that makes people believe that you have a particular characteristic表現得，讓人覺得，給人以…印象

She comes across really well (= creates a positive image) on television.

她在電視上給人的印象真的很不錯。

He comes across as a bit of a bore in interview.

採訪中他表現得有點兒令人厭煩。

4. come away

If something comes away from something else, it becomes separated from it.掉下，脫落，脫離

The paper has started to come away from the walls.

牆上的壁紙開始脫落了。

俚語：

1. come down on sb like a ton of bricks

to punish someone very quickly and severely嚴懲（某人）

Do that once more and I'll come down on you like a ton of bricks!

你再幹那種事，我會狠狠教訓你的！

2. as it comes

If someone asks how they should prepare your drink and you say as it comes, you mean that any way will be acceptable.隨便，怎樣都行

"How do you like your coffee?" "Oh, as it comes."

“你要什麼樣的咖啡?”“噢，隨便。”

3. come off it!

used to tell someone that you do not believe what they are saying is true, or that you strongly disagree with them誰信呢！得了吧！別胡說了！別瞎扯了！