關於set的常見短語和用法

set有放置;設定;確定;規定等意思，那麼你知道有關set的常用短語都有哪些嗎?下面是本站小編爲大家帶來關於set的常見短語和用法，供大家參考學習!

set about 1. 開始：開始或出發 Set about solving the problem.手解決問題

set apart 1. 留出，撥出：留出以備專用 2. 使引人注目

Character traits that set her apart. 使她引人注目的個性

set aside 1. 留出，撥出：分開或留出以備專用 2. 拋棄，放棄 3. 廢除：聲明無用、取消或否決

The court has set aside the conviction.法庭宣告無罪

set at . 打擊或襲擊 The dogs set at the fox. 狗羣衝向狐狸

set back . 阻止：減慢進程;妨礙

set by . 保留爲將來之用

It is wise to set food and money by in case of a future emergency爲將來緊急情況貯備食物和錢是明智的

set down 1. 坐：使坐;坐下

Set the baby down here.讓小孩坐這兒

2. 記錄：寫下;記錄

We set down the facts.我們記下事實

3. 把…歸於：由…引起;把…歸於

Just set him down as a sneak.當他是個陰險的人

Let's set the error down to inexperience.讓我們把錯誤歸於沒有經驗

4. 着陸：(飛機)着陸

5. The pilot set the plane down hard.飛行員艱難地使飛機着陸

set forth

1. 提出：提出想法;建議

Set forth a sound plan.提出一個合理的計劃

表達：用語言表達

2. She has set forth her ideas.她已經表達出了想法

set forward

1. 開始旅程

set in

1. 插入

Set in the sleeve of a gown.插入禮服袖子中

2. 開始：開始發生或出現

“Evening was setting in as I took the road over Mountain Top”( -- Charles Siebert)

“當我行於山頂公路時夜幕降臨”( -- 查爾斯·謝伯特)

3. (風)水向岸(吹)流：移向岸邊。用於風和水

set off 1. 爆炸：引起爆炸

Set off a chemical reaction.發生化學反應

Set off a bomb.炸彈爆炸

2. 區分：指出不同;區分

Features setting him off from the crowd.使他與人羣分開的特徵

3. 強調： 通過對比引起注意;強調

Set off a passage with italics.用斜體字強調一段

4. 開始旅程

Set off for Europe. 開始歐洲之旅

set out

1. 着手：開始一個熱切的計劃;着手

He set out to understand why the plan had failed.他開始明白爲什麼計劃失敗了

2. 生動形象地擺出

Set out a terrace.畫出地形

3. 展覽：爲展覽或出售而擺設

4. 種

Set out seedlings.種小樹

5. 開始旅程

She set out at dawn for town.她日出時出發去鎮上

set to

1. 開始幹起來：熱忱地開始工作;開始 2. 開始戰鬥

set up

1. 直立：放於豎直位置

2. 組裝：集合並裝配

They set the general up as a dictator.他們賦與將軍指揮者的權力

He has set himself up as an authority on the English language.

他自稱是英語專家

Set up a new machine.組裝一臺新機器

3. 建立

Set up a charity.建立一家慈善機構

4. 引起，使產生

They set up howls of protest over new taxes.他們發起反對新稅的吼聲

5. 開始經商：通過提供資本、設備或其它支持而建立企業

6. 爲(飲料)付賬

7. 【非正式用語】 刺激或鼓勵

A victory that really set the team up.勝利鼓舞了球隊

8. 計劃：制定計劃

Set up a kidnapping. 策劃綁架

9. 【非正式用語】 哄騙：通過欺騙使(他人)妥協

Swindlers have set me up 騙子騙了我

set upon

1. 強烈打擊

Guards set dogs upon the escaping prisoners.

守衛讓狗攻擊逃犯

set one's heart (或 hopes) on

1. 渴望

She had her heart set on going to university.

她渴望上大學。

set out one's stall

1. 展現才藝

He wanted to set out his stall as someone who would balance the books and create a firm financial situation.

他想要展現才能，讓人知道他是能使收支平衡，能創造穩固的財政態勢的人。

set sail 1. 張帆

set one's teeth 1. 咬緊牙關

set the wheels in motion 1. 開展;實施

make a dead set at 1. (英)堅決要贏得…的青睞

set someone against 1. 使反對;使敵視

He hadn't meant any harm but his few words had set her against him.

他毫無惡意，但他的幾句話使她敵視他。

set something against 1. 用…抵消

Wives' allowances can henceforth be set against investment income.

今後妻子們的補貼可以用投資收益來抵消。

set someone apart 1. 使凸顯;使與衆不同 His try-scoring ability and self-effacing modesty have set him apart.

他帶球觸對方端線的得分能力和謙虛精神使他鶴立雞羣。

set something apart

1. 分開;撥出

There were books and rooms set apart as libraries.

有些書和房間留作圖書館之用。

set something aside

1. 留出;撥出

The bank expected to set aside about $700 million for restructuring.

銀行預計撥出七億美元用於重組。

2. 撤銷;廢止

set someone/thing back

1. 推遲;阻礙

This incident undoubtedly set back research.

這一事件無疑阻礙了研究。

2. (非正式)(購買)使花費

That must have set you back a bit.

那一定讓你花費了不少吧。

set something by

1. (古，美)留出備用

set someone down

1. 停車並讓人下車

set something down

1. 寫下，記下

set something forth

1. 陳述;描述

The principles and aims set forth in the Social Charter.

社會憲章中所述的原則和目標。

set something in 1. 把(尤指袖子)插入衣服

set someone off 1. 使開始做(尤指使人發笑或議論)

Anything will set him off laughing.任何事都能把他逗笑。

set something off 1. 引爆炸彈

2. 襯托出;使顯眼

3. A pink carnation set off nicely by a red bow tie and cream shirt.

紅色蝶形領結和奶油色襯衫映襯下的粉紅色康乃馨。

set something off against

1. 同上面set something against

set on(或upon)

1. 襲擊

set someone/thing on (或 upon)

1. 唆使人襲擊;讓動物襲擊

I was asked to leave and threatened with having dogs set upon me.

我被要求離開，並被威脅說要放狗咬我。

set something out

1. 排列;陳列

set someone up

1. 扶持;使掌權

His father set him up in business.

他父親在生意上大力扶持他。

2. 使恢復健康

After my operation the doctor recommended a cruise to set me up again.

手術之後醫生建議我去旅行以便恢復健康。

3. (非正式)冤枉;誣陷

Suppose Lorton had set him up for Newley's murder?.

假如羅頓誣陷他謀殺了牛萊呢?。

set something up

1. 放置;樹立

Police set up a roadblock on Lower Thames Street.

警察在下泰晤士大街設置了路障。

2. 建立企業、機構等組織

3. 發出大聲

set oneself up as

1. 確立在(某行業)的地位

He set himself up as a druggist in Leamington.

他在利明頓是一位小有名氣的藥劑師。

set的用法1：set的基本意思是“放,擱”,指爲了明確的目的而將某人或某物放在一個特定的位置或使其處於某種狀態。引申可指“使凝固,使變堅固”“確定,制定”“估計,評價”“調整,對準”“使某人〔某物〕開始做某事〔發生作用〕”“樹立,創造”“鑲嵌,點綴”“譜曲,設置”“排字”等。

set的用法2：set可用作及物動詞,也可用作不及物動詞。用作及物動詞時,後接名詞或代詞作賓語,有時可接雙賓語,其間接賓語可轉化成介詞for或to的賓語。set還可接以形容詞、介詞短語、動詞不定式或現在分詞充當賓語補足語的複合賓語。set可用於被動結構。

set的用法3：set的過去式和過去分詞均爲set。

set的用法4：set作名詞時的基本意思是“一套”,引申可指“裝置,機組”“一夥人,一羣人”“形狀,身材,樣子”“佈景,攝影場”“(網球等的)一盤(一般勝六局爲勝一盤)”“音樂會的一部分”“做頭髮,凝固,凝結”“(風、水流等的)方向,傾向,趨勢”等,在數學用語中set還可表示“集合”。

set的用法5：set是可數名詞,有複數形式。

set的用法6：this set〔these sets〕 of在句中用作主語時,謂語動詞的數須與set的數一致。

set的用法7：set常與介詞of連用,表示“一套”。

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