河南高考英語真題下載2017
努力就是光，成功就是影。沒有光哪兒來影?努力複習，迎戰高考，祝高考成功!下面是本站小編爲大家推薦的河南高考英語真題2017，僅供大家參考!
一、聽力 (略)
二、單項選擇(共15小題;每小題1分，滿分15分)
21. _______ application of transgenic technology should be restricted on all food production and the government should take _______ “scientific attitude” toward genetically modified food.
A. The ; a B. An; the C. The; the D. An; a
22. Marquez, one of the world’s greatest writers, died on April 17, 2014 and his dealth sparked both worldwide mourning and a _______ of his life’s achievements.
A. conservation B. reservation C. preservation D. celebration
23. --- Haven’t I told you that you should be home earlier?
--- Yes, but I _____ home earlier than I usually do.
A. was coming B. have come C. came D. had come
24. _________ to a lot of new ideas when studying in college, Mary always does something that others can’t understand to realize her dream.
A. Exposing B. Exposed C. Being exposed D. Having exposed
25. I admire my English teacher. I can remember very few occasions ____ she stopped working because of illness or tiredness.
A. when B. where C. which D. that
26. ---Excuse me, but I want to use your computer to type a report.
--- You _______ have my computer unless you take good care of it.
A. needn’t B. mustn’t C. shouldn’t D. shan’t
27. --- I’m going to San Francisco for a couple of days.
--- . I wish I could get away for a while.
A. It doesn’t matter B. You are too lucky!
C. I really envy you D. I can’t agree more
28. During the reconstruction of the city, many modern tall buildings went up ______ old shabby houses were torn down.
A. which B. in what C. in which D. where
29. ---Would it bother you if I turned up the radio?
---______. The baby is sleeping.
A. Of course, you would. B. I’m afraid so C. I suppose not D. It doesn’t matter
30. Guangzhou Evergrande made history by winning the AFC Champions League title for China in 2013, which was the first time a Chinese club ____ the competition.
A. had won B. has won C. won D. was winning
31. --- The light is so weak that I can’t _______ the words in the article.
--- Maybe your eyesight is failing.
A. leave out B. make out C. read out D. figure out
32. Although he is quite wealthy, he is actually _____ is known as “Tuhao” —poorly educated, he likes to show off and lacks sympathy.
A. what B. who C. that D. which
33. ________ the fierce competition in finding a good job in big cities, many fresh graduates are trying their fortune in medium-sized ones.
A. Regardless of B. Apart from C. Thanks to D. Due to
34. To be frank with you, I think it’s not wise of you to buy these goods at such a high price. They are old fashioned and will not _____ much on the market.
A. sell B. purchase C. fetch D. deserve
35. ---He should have been warned of the danger.
--- ______ , but he wouldn’t listen to me.
A. So he had B. So had he C. So was he D. So he was
三、完形填空(共20小題;每小題1分，滿分20分)
If you’re going to do something, my dad used to say, do it right.
Mostly he said that after my halfhearted 36 to weed the vegetable garden. For some reason, he knew that there were white roots still 37 deep in the ground without looking around the garden. So I would be in the 38 again the next day with a spade dig deep and 39 the roots of our garden. As I tried to focus my attention on digging, Dad’s words kept 40 in my mind: “Do it right.”
I saw a perfect example of what Dad was talking about last week when one of the teams in the company was 41 . All of us were sad to see them go. They were good friends and 42 , and we worried about them. And 43 , at such times you always wonder: am I next?
But as we watched them during the week they were given to 44 , many of us noticed that they weren’t handling this in quite the way we expected them to. 45 none of them found another job, there was also no 46 or sadness in their departure. I didn’t hear a negative word. I didn’t see any tears or 47 faces—at least, not from them. Instead, I saw grace.
“It’s 48 ,” one of my colleagues whispered. “I went over there to offer comfort and support to them, and they 49 comforting me.”
Ancient Greeks believed that swans save their sweetest song for the moments to their 50 . I don’t know if my departing friends 51 their ending as a “swan song” or not, but the calm, quiet dignity with which they embraced their cruel reality touched and 52 us.
Lee, a man who has seen and 53 lots of layoffs during almost 40 upanddown, onagainoffagain years with the company, 54 nicely for all of us.
“Now, that’s doing it right, ” he said.
Somewhere, I just know Dad was smiling his 55 . And more profoundly, I understand the philosophy—Life is just a journey, whose quality is mainly determined by your mood not the destination.
36. A. judgements B. efforts C. reqirements D. requests
37. A. stuck B. grown C. buried D. planted
38. A. house B. school en D. company
39. A. look forward to B. come up with C. fit in with D. get down to
40. ing ing ting D. yelling
41. ed down B. laid off C. cut down D. given up
42. etitors B. colleagues C. directors ultants
43. A. frankly B. naturally C. equally D. generally
44. A. hurry up up C. pack up D. come up
45. A. Since B. When C. Unless D. While
46. A. puzzle B. bitterness C. anger D. delight
47. rtunate B. unhappy C. uncertain D. unsatisfied
48. A. upsetting B. exciting C. disappointing D. amazing
49. cted to B. insisted on C. ended up D. kept on
50. A. death B. birth C. arrival D. party
51. k C. choose D. describe
52. ouraged B. warned C. inspired D. amused
53. brated essed C. resisted D. survived
54. up B. summed up C. picked up ded up
55. A. approval B. enjoyment C. admiration D. appreciation
第四部分：閱讀理解(共15小題;每小題2分，滿分30分)
A
BEIJING, April 20 (Xinhua net)——The second season of a wildly popular documentary series produced by CCTV has returned to the airwaves. It’s called “A bite of China” and began airing on Friday. When its first season was broadcast in May 2012, it became a hit by striking a chord with viewers, with a topic near and dear to people’s hearts: food. So what gourmet foods will the show be covering this time?
It’s all about Chinese food culture, and it’s made by the country’s best directors, three of whom have wonDeng Jie, director of second season of “A Bite of China”, said, “Every minute of the video you see is edited out of 150 minutes of footage. And it’s not only that. Our chief director often gave us dozens of suggestions for revisions. It was torture.” But it’s this torture that has made this season’s breakthroughs possible.
Chen Xiaoqing, chief director of second season of “A Bite of China”, said, “There were children from single parent families, and students applying to art academies. This time we look at these people from the angle of food. Food is our starting point, but not our finishing line. Our goal is to bring more understanding about Chinese people, through food.”
A bite of China first hit the air in May 2012 on CCTV’s mandarin channel.
“We have some appetite-boosting shots of food-making, but how to create dishes is only one aspect of food culture,” Chen Xiaoqing said, “Our program tries to bring something new by presenting more cultural elements related to dishes, such as eating habits and morality of eating.”
Soon after the series hit the airwaves, China’s micro blogging site Weibo began stirring with excitement. Many praised the series, saying how the show made them salivate or had them longing for the foods of their childhood.
One user wrote: “The tastes of home, memories of childhood, joys of work and vision of life, I was moved by each simple story.
This season includes eight episodes and will cover the stories of more than 150 people, and over 300 types of food.
56. The underlined word “grueling” in Paragraph 2 probably means ____________________.
A. challenging and tiring B. unexpected but delightful
C. appealing and mouth-watering D. boring but meaningful
57. According to the passage, what makes for the success of “A bite of China”?
A. It’s made by the country’s best directors, three of whom have won international documentary awards.
B. It’s a topic near and dear to people’s hearts.
C. It brings something new by presenting more cultural elements related to dishes
D. It’s the staff’s torture that has made this season’s breakthroughs possible.
B
Stephen Hawking, who spent his career decoding the universe and even experienced weightlessness, is urging the continuation of space exploration — for humanity’s sake. The 71-year-old Hawking said he did not think humans would survive another 1,000 years “without escaping beyond our fragile planet.”
The British cosmologist(宇宙學家) made the remarks Tuesday before an audience of doctors, nurses and employees at Cedars-Sinai Medical Center, where he toured a stem cell laboratory that’s focused on trying to slow the progression of Lou Gehrig’s disease.
Hawking was diagnosed with the neurological disorder 50 years ago while a student at Cambridge University. He recalled how he became depressed and initially didn’t see a point in finishing his doctorate. But he continued to delve into his studies.
“If you understand how the universe operates, you control it in a way,” he said.
Famous for his work on black holes and the origins of the cosmos, Hawking is famous for bringing esoteric physics concepts to the masses through his best-selling books.
Hawking has survived longer than most people with Lou Gehrig’s disease, also known as amyotrophic lateral sclerosis. ALS attacks nerve cells in the brain and spinal cord that control the muscles. People gradually have more and more trouble breathing and moving as muscles weaken and waste away. There’s no cure and no way to reverse(倒轉) the disease’s progression. Few people with ALS live longer than a decade.
Hawking receives around-the-clock care, can only communicate by twitching his cheek, and relies on a computer mounted to his wheelchair to convey his thoughts in a distinctive robotic monotone.
Despite his diagnosis, Hawking has remained active. In 2007, he floated like an astronaut on an aircraft that creates weightlessness by making parabolic(拋物線) dives.
“However difficult life may seem, there is always something you can do.” he said.
58. He made the remark that humans will not survive another 1,000 years ________________.
A. to highlight the earth is not sustainable to live on
B. to make his theory on cosmology widely accepted
C. to show the earth is becoming more and more fragile
D. to persuade humans to further space exploration
59. Patients with Lou Gehrig’s disease _______________________.
A. can recover a little bit if they are treated early
B. will be unable to walk or speak to others
C. are likely to die within ten years generally
D. are mostly assisted by especially-designed robots
60. According to the author, Hawking’s achievements in science lie in ____________.
A. his interest in physics B. his research on the universe
C. his creation of black holes D. his strong will against disease
61. Hawking believes that if they want to survive, human beings must ____________.
A. study the universe without stop B. protect the environment of the earth
C. realize the way the universe works D. escape possible future disasters
C
Mar 8, 2014, a traditional International Women’s Day, turned out to be distressing. Every one throughout the world felt deeply grieved at the news that MH370 became missing with 227 passengers on board, including 153 from the Chinese mainland and one from Taiwan. The disappearance of the Malaysia Airlines 777 plane brings back memories of Air France flight 447, which went missing over the Atlantic Ocean in June 2009.
The Airbus A330 took off from Rio de Janeiro and was bound for Paris when it crashed, killing all 228 people on board.
When the Air France Operations Coordination Centre alerted the French Bureau of Enquiry and Analysis for Civil Aviation Safety (BEA) that it had lost contact with the plane, a search began immediately, using air, naval, and underwater operations, including autonomous underwater vehicles. The first bits of debris(碎片) were found on the ocean surface on June 6, five days after the crash. Most of the wreckage(殘骸) was located in April, nearly two years later. The “black boxes” — the cockpit(駕駛員座艙) voice recorder and flight data recorder — were found a month after that. Only then could investigators form a complete picture of what brought down the plane.
The problem was that the jet crashed, the BEA final report says, “in a region with rough landform and whose ocean bed presents great variation in depth over short distances of between 700 metres and 4,300 metres.” In other words, ________________________________. Most of the wreckage was eventually found 6.5 nautical miles from the last known position, on a plain 3,900 meters below the surface.
So far, no wreckage from the Malaysia plane has been found, though a Vietnamese air force aircraft located two large oil slicks that may be from the missing plane. The aerial search will continue once the sun has risen. Fortunately, the Gulf of Thailand is just 250 feet deep at its deepest point, according to airline analyst Robert W. Mann, Jr., so the search might be much shorter than the Air France one.
Investigators finally determined that the Air France flight went down after the pilots reacted improperly after ice crystals blocked air speed sensors. They ultimately stalled the plane, causing the crash.
There’s no reason to think that the same thing happened here, because we have no information about what happened to the Malaysia jet, and officials say there were no reports of bad weather along the route. A crucial step in figuring that out will be finding the wreckage and the black boxes. The search will still continue.
62. According to the text, the following about Air France flight 447 is true EXCEPT that _______________.
A. It went missing on Children’s Day, 2009
B. Most of the wreckage was found in April, 2011
C. The “black boxes” were found in May, 2011
D. It took longer to search for the Air France flight 447 that the MH370
63. Which of the following sentence can help complete the blank in Para.4?
A. It was an extremely risky area for plane
B. it was a remarkably difficult area to search.
C. It was a rather difficult area for help to reach
D. It was a absolutely scary area for pilots
64. What is the purpose of this passage?
A. To keep us informed of the latest news about MH370
B. To compare Air France flight 447 with MH370
C. To remind us of the air craft of Air France flight 447
D. To appeal to us to look into the truth of the disappearance of MH370
D
Winter is near at hand. On his bench in Madison Square, Soapy moved uneasily.
A dead leaf fell in Soapy’s lap. Soapy’s mind became aware that the time had come for him to resolve himself into a singular Committee of ways and means to provide against the coming rigour(嚴寒).
The winter ambitions of Soapy were not of the highest. For years the hospitable Blackwell’s Prison had been his winter quarters. On the previous night three newspapers, distributed beneath his coat, about his ankles and over his lap, had failed to fight the cold as he slept on his bench in the ancient square. SoSoapy left his bench and wandered out of the square. Up Broadway he turned, and stopped at a glittering café. but the head waiter’s eye fell upon his ragged trousers and shoes. Strong and ready hands turned him about and conveyed him in silence and haste to the sidewalk.
At a corner of Sixth Avenue electric lights, Soapy took a cobble-stone and dashed it through the glass. People came running round the corner, a policeman in the lead. Soapy stood still, with his hands in his pockets, waiting to be taken away. But the policeman’s mind refused to accept Soapy even as a clue.
On the opposite side of the street was a small restaurant. At a table Soapy sat and consumed beefsteak, flap-jacks, and pie. And then to the waiter he betrayed the fact that the minutest coin and himself were strangers.
“Now, get busy and call a cop,” said Soapy. To his disappointment, neatly upon his left ear on the hard pavement, two waiters pitched Soapy. He struggled to his feet and beat the dust from his clothes. Arrest seemed but a rosy dream. The Island seemed very far away.
Five blocks Soapy travelled before his courage permitted him to run after capture again. A young woman of a modest and pleasing dress was standing before a show window gazing with shining interest at its display, and two yards from the window a large policeman leaned against a water-plug.
Soapy sidled toward the young woman, causing her to move away a few steps. With half an eye he saw the policeman was watching him fixedly. Soapy bravely stepped to the woman’s side, raised his hat and said: “Ah, Bedelia! Don’t you want to come and play in my yard?”
“Sure, Mike,” she said joyfully, “if you’ll buy me some beers. I’d have spoken to you sooner, but the cop was watching.”
The young woman then became attached to him. At the next corner he shook off his companion and ran.
On the sidewalk Soapy began to yell drunken gibberish(胡言亂語) at the top of his harsh voice. He danced, howled, and otherwise disturbed the peace. A policeman turned his back to Soapy and explained to a citizen, “This is one of the Yale guys celebrating the goose egg they give to the Hartford College. Noisy, but no harm.” Depressed, Soapy paused his seemingly useless roaring. Would never a policeman lay hands on him? In his fancy the Island seemed an unreachable Arcadia(世外桃源).
In a cigar store he saw a well-dressed man lighting a cigar at a swinging light. His silk umbrella he had set by the door on entering. Soapy stepped inside, secured the umbrella and went off with it slowly. The man at the cigar light followed hurriedly.
“My umbrella,” he said severely. “Oh, is it?” sneered Soapy, “Well, why don’t you call a policeman? There stands one on the corner.”“ Well,”said the umbrella man, “You know how these mistakes occur. I, I, if it’s your umbrella, I hope you’ll excuse me. I picked it up this morning in a restaurant. If you recognise it as yours, I hope you’ll…” “Of course it’s mine,” said Soapy evilly.
Soapy walked eastward through a street. He threw the umbrella angrily into a dustbin. He complained about the cop. He wanted to be thrown into the Blackwell’s, but they seemed to regard him as a king who could do no wrong.
65. What is the dream island that Soapy has been trying his best to enter?
A. the hospitable Blackwell’s Prison B. the bench in Madison Square
C. the warm police station D. the corner of Sixth Avenue electric lights
66. How many times has Soapy tried but failed?
A. 4 B. 5 C. 6 D. 7
67. The following paragraph is taken from the passage. It can be put __________.
“Soapy turned off Broadway. It seemed that his route to the dream island was not to be a success. Some other way must be thought of.”
A. between Para. 5 and 6 B. between Para. 7 and 8
C. between Para. 10 and 11 D. between Para. 13 and 14
68. We can infer from the passage that _______________________.
A. The Island was the best place for Soapy to live through the cold winter
B. The police regarded Soapy as a king who could do no wrong
C. Life was too hard for Soapy and he nearly gave up on himself
D. Soapy found his lost umbrella unexpectedly but threw it away
69. The author wrote the passage in a(n) _________ way to make us deep in thought.
A. conservative B. teasing C. objective D. skeptical
70. Which of the following shows the psychological changes of Soapy?
A. Happy——Sad——Angry B. Sad——Happy——Angry
C. Disappointed——Hopeful——Depressed D. Hopeful——Disappointed——Depressed
第五部分 任務型閱讀(共10小題;每小題1分，滿分10分)
Few women choose academic careers in math-intensive fields because the lifestyle is not consistent with motherhood, researchers at Cornell University found in a study to be published next month in American Scientist Magazine.
Universities have long been criticized for hiring and evaluation policies that discriminate against women, but the findings of this new study point to the female biological clock as a main reason why so few women end up as professors in fields such as math, engineering, physics and computer science.
A woman who wants a family looks at the tough path to a tenured(終身的)position and considers how old she will be before she can start a family and how little time she will have to raise her children. Many of those women choose a more flexible career.
"Universities have been largely inflexible about anything other than the standard timetable, which means you'll have to struggle for years and only then would you consider getting pregnant,” said Wendy Williams, a human development professor at Cornell who co-authored the studyWilliams and Ceci analyzed data about the academic careers of men and women with and without children. Before women became mothers, they had careers equal to or more successful than their male peers. But once they gave birth, the dynamic changed.
Women in other academic fields such as the humanities and social sciences face similar problems and often leave academia as well. But because there are so many women in those Ph.D. programs, enough finally stay to amount to a critical mass of female professors.
In math-heavy fields, however, women make up a tiny minority of the graduate students. So when the rare few who make it through a Ph.D. program leave because universities are not concerned about their needs as mothers at all, the net result is almost no women represented on faculty rosters (教師名單), the study said.
第六部分 讀寫任務(共1題，滿分25分)閱讀下面材料，按要求寫一篇150詞左右的英語短文。
On the morning after the rainstorm, a man was walking on the beach, enjoying the beautiful view of the nature. Suddenly, he found thousands of starfish(海星) trapped in the shallow puddles(水坑) on the beach. As the sun rose, the water in the puddles was disappearing and the starfish began to struggle for life desperately. However, they still had no hopes to go back to the sea not far away.
As the man continued walking, he noticed a little boy picking up the starfish one by one and throwing them into the ocean. Then he went over and asked the boy, “What are you doing?” The boy replied, “I'm throwing starfish back into the water. If I leave them here, they’ll dry up and die.” The man said, “But look how many starfish there are. What you’re doing can’t possibly make a great difference to all of them.” As the boy picked up another starfish and threw it into the ocean, he said, “Well, it makes a difference to this one!” Then he added, “Though I can’t save all of them, I can make some of them survive with my efforts.”
Moved by the lovely and warm-hearted boy, the man bent down to pick up the struggling starfish and threw them into water. Every time he threw the starfish into the water, he felt their fate was changing.
【寫作內容】
1、以約30個詞概括短文的內容要點。
2、然後以約120個詞就 “助人”的主題發表看法，內容包括：
(1)你如何評價故事中小男孩?
(2)敘述一次你真實或虛構的“助人”的經歷。
(3)呼籲大家積極參與“助人”的活動。
【寫作要求】
1、作文中可用實例來支持你的論點，也可參照閱讀材料的內容論述，但不得直接引用原文中的句子; 2、作文中不能出現真實姓名和學校名稱。
河南高考英語真題2017參考答案第二部分 單項選擇：21-25 ADCBA 26-30 DCDBA 31-35 BADCD
第三部分 完形填空：36-40 BCCDA 41-45 BBACD 46-50 BBDCA 51-55 ACDBA
第四部分 閱讀理解： 56-57 AC 58-61 DCBC 62-64 DBA 65-70 ACACBD
第五部分 任務型閱讀
d/dislike ly/equally overy/finding 74. mainly/chiefly dren-raising 76. except/but 77. achieved 78. faced lling 80 care
第六部分 讀寫任務
【評分標準】概括準確，語言規範，內容合適，篇章連貫。
One possible version:
A man noticed a boy repeatedly picking up the trapped starfish and throwing them into the sea despite being unable to save all of them. Consequently, the man was moved and joined the boy.
Reading the impressive story, I find the boy was so kind-hearted that he should really deserve praise from all the people. Actually, he set a good example, especially to the young.
My meaningful experience of offering help to a schoolmateAs a saying goes, “A small act of kindness goes a long way.” Therefore, I appeal to all the people to get involved in the campaign of offering a hand to others. Only when we offer assistance to each other voluntarily can we live in a harmonious society.
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