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關於propose用法及解釋

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英語的道路上很多人都吃過苦,對於英語很多人都不知道如何是好。propose是英語學習中比較常見的,也容易混淆。接下來小編在這裏給大家帶來propose用法,我們一起來看看吧!

關於propose用法及解釋

  propose用法

Propose是英語中常用的一個詞彙,在英文詞典中,主要的意思是:提議,建議;打算,計劃;推薦,提名;求婚。總結了propose用法。 我們首先來看幾個有關Propose的例句。 (1)We proposed to start early. 我們建議早一點出發 Propose的主要的近義詞是:suggest。 (2)Newton proposed that heavenly and terrestrial motion could be unified with the idea of gravity. 牛頓提出天體和地球的運動可以用萬有引力來解釋。 使用suggest的用法及使用錯點 錯點一 誤用不定式作賓語 要表示漢語的“建議做某事”,英語通常用 suggest doing sth,而不能用 suggest to do sth。如: 他建議坐飛機去,可我認爲這樣花費太大。 正:He suggested going by plane, but I thought it would cost too much. 誤:He suggested to go by plane, but I thought it would cost too much. 湯姆建議把房子賣了,但是安表示反對。 正:Tom suggested selling the house but Ann was against it. 正:Tom suggested to sell the house but Ann was against it. 錯點二 誤接不定式的複合結構作賓語 漢語通常說“建議某人做某事”,但英語習慣上不能說 suggest sb to do sth,而說suggest sb’s [sb]doing sth。也就是說,suggest 後不僅不接不定式,而且也不接不定式的複合結構。如: 他建議我們早點動身。 正:He suggested that we leave earlier. 誤:He suggested us to leave earlier. 當然,我們也可以用後接 that 從句的形式來表達此意思(注意謂語用 “should+動詞原形”這樣的虛擬語氣形式)。如: I suggest that we (should) have lunch right now. 我建議我們現在就吃午飯。 He suggests that we should all go to see the film. 他建議我們都去看電影。 比較以下同義表達: 他建議他們在沒有聽到事實真相之前什麼都別說。 正:He suggested (should) not saying anything till they heard the facts. 正:He suggested saying nothing about it till they heard the facts. 正:He suggested that they shouldn’t say anything till they heard the facts. 錯點三 混用其後賓語從句的語氣 suggest 後接賓語從句時,從謂語既可用陳述語氣,也可用虛擬語氣,其區別與 suggest所表示的意思有關: 1. 若suggest 表示“建議”,則其後接的 that 從句謂語通常用“(should)+動詞原形”這樣的虛擬語氣形式。如: I suggested that she should go home. 我建議她回家去。

  propose相關解釋

v. 提議; 建議; 打算; 希冀; 計劃; 求婚;

第三人稱單數:proposes 現在分詞:proposing 過去式:proposed 過去分詞:proposed

  propose例句

1. And where do you propose building such a huge thing?

那麼你打算在哪裏建這麼一個龐然大物呢?

2. Lavalais raised his glass to propose a toast to the newlyweds.

拉瓦雷舉起酒杯,提議爲新婚夫婦乾杯。

3. I asked Robin Balfour and Derek Haig to propose and second me.

我請羅賓·鮑爾弗和德里克·黑格提名並支持我。

4. Britain is about to propose changes to some institutions.

英國將提議對一些機構進行改革。

5. I would like to propose a vote of thanks to our host.

我提議對我們的主人表示感謝。

6. I suggest to propose a toast to our friendship.

我建議爲我們的友誼乾杯.

7. I propose him as a candidate for the presidency.

我提名他爲總統候選人.

8. We propose to furnish our own house according to our own taste.

我們建議按自己的愛好佈置自己的房子.

9. It was a hard decision for them to propose the package solution.

他們下很大決心,提出了“一攬子解決”的設想.

10. Please propose amendments and addenda to the first draft of the document.

請對這個文件的初稿提出修改和補充意見.

11. I'd like to propose a motion, Mr. Speaker.

議長先生, 我想提出一項動議.

12. Did he propose marriage to you?

他向你求婚了 嗎 ?

13. I propose resting for an hour.

我建議休息一小時.

14. I propose that he should leave now.

我建議他現在就走.

15. With your permission, I'll propose a toast.

請充許我祝酒.