大學英語四級圖文類寫作
四級英語必會經歷的一個大學寫作題型——看圖圖表類作文。下面是本站小編給大家整理的大學英語四級圖文類寫作，供大家參閱!
一、圖畫寫作第一步：看圖構思，明確立意
縱然卡通圖畫或者圖表是千變萬化的，但是其基本特徵卻是相似的;圖畫的立意儘管不盡相同，但一定是從圖畫得出來的。所以，文都郭老師建議大家：準確把握“圖畫特點”，明確其背後隱藏的深刻含義或寓意。
所有圖畫的特點可以從以下四個方面去總結：
1、中心事物(可以是人，也可以是物);
2、中心事物所處的狀態或所處環境;
3、中心事物的動作;
4、動作的結果。
由此，考生在看完圖畫後，應該明確四個問題：
1.圖上畫了什麼主要人物或事物
2.他或它處於什麼狀態或環境下
3.他做了什麼事或者它表現了什麼樣的狀態
4.他或它所做的事造成了什麼結果
二、圖畫寫作第二步：謀篇佈局，三段寫作
在看明白圖畫的立意後，就要可以開始着手寫作了。任何應試作文的寫作都應從謀篇佈局開始，也就是確定文章的整體結構，思考文章分幾段、各段該怎麼寫。建議我們把看圖議論文寫成三個段落：第一段描述圖畫，第二段解釋寓意，第三段解決方案或我的觀點。
下面給大家一圖片爲例，給大家展示一下圖畫作文的三段寫作方法。
[圖畫作文寫作技巧.png]
As is depicted above, a number of young people are having a gathering of friends, but instead of talking with each other, each of them is addicted to his or her mobile phone. The lower part of the picture, we can see some Chinese characters which read “the meeting in mobile-phone era”.
Undoubtedly, the author of the picture aims at reminding us of the double edge of the cell phone. It is well known that thanks to the development of human civilization, many formerly unimaginable things come into reality. A case in point is the mobile phones. We must admit that the smart phone indeed dramatically changes our life. However, if used improperly, the mobile phones also can bring unhealthy side-effects, and imperil face to face communication between people. It is not too much to say that being over-addicted to mobile phones will cost our health, wisdom, creativity, friendship and even our ability to live.
Weighing the pros and cons of both sides, perhaps the best policy is to regulate it in such a way as to maximize its advantages. At the same time, we must avoid its harmful part. Furthermore, young people should be advised that spending too much time in using smart phones is bad for them.
大學英語四級圖文類寫作範文Directions:
For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short easy on the picture below. Youshould start your easy with a brief account of the increasing use of the mobile phone in people’slife and then explain the consequences of of overusing it. You should write at least 120 wordsbut no more than 180 words.
People are crossing the street looking at their cell phones and using sticks in order to see.
The overusing of cell phones
This picture portrays an ironic situation: on the road, stands a man, who is completelyconcentrating on his cellphone whereas using a stick for direction, which implies theunprecedented popularity or even overusing cell phones nowadays.
大學英語四級圖文類寫作作文Directions:Study the following cartoon carefullyand write an essay in which you should
1) describe the cartoon,
2) interpret its meaning, and
3) point out its implications in our life.
【範文】
In the black and white drawing above, a youth gravely contemplates a narrow winding pathheading into a forest. Perhaps he thinks that his own future may be much like this path; full ofbends and curves, thorns and traps. The road to success is never anything but uneven anddifficult.
In fact, one could even say that the more successful one's life is, the more problems andhardships one must have overcome. The ability to work through difficult situations andunfortunate events only makes one stronger and more capable. Given that the road tohappiness always contains obstacles and setbacks, we should be well prepared for thehardships that life inevitably brings, and abandon the idea that life is smooth or easy. Wemust accept the fact that failures are unavoidable, whether they are failures in examinations,in finding a job, or carrying out a task. People who accept that their life will not always be simpleor calm are better able to handle problems when they arise. Those who are upset by each andevery small setback — and there are many people with such attitudes— do not have muchpotential. Failure is mother to success as it can strengthen one's will. Those who can drawlessons from failure are destined for success.
