詞彙精選:hop的用法和辨析
一、詳細釋義:
n.
跳躍
例句:
The pursuer cleared the fence in one hop.
追捕者一跳越過了柵欄。
例句:
In another year Wilma could manage a sort of hop.
又過了一年,威爾瑪好容易才能夠單足蹦跳。
舞會
例句:
Are you coming to the hop tonight?
今晚你來跳舞嗎?
例句:
They were afraid of being turned down when they asked girls to dance at high school hops.
他們在中學社交舞會上邀請女孩子跳舞時,害怕會遭到拒絕。
短途旅行
例句:
It is a three-hour drive from Geneva but can be reached by a 20-minute hop in a private helicopter.
從日內瓦開車要3小時,但坐私人直升機只要20分鐘就到了。
(乾的)啤酒花
v.
跳躍;跳過 [I,T]
例句:
Next Annie took me by the hand and taught me how to hop and skip.
接着,安妮牽着我的手,教我怎麼單足跳、蹦跳。
例句:
The children had a competition to see who could hop the fastest.
孩子們舉行比賽, 看誰單足跳躍最快。
登上(飛機、汽車、火車等);作短途旅行 [I,T]
例句:
Hop on and travel to the charming city of Lausanne.
邁步登上火輪,到迷人的城市洛桑觀光旅遊。
例句:
That morning he was able to hop a ride to work.
那天早上他得以免費乘車上班。
二、詞義辨析:
jump,leap,spring,hop,bound,skip
這些動詞均有“跳,跳躍”之意。jump是普通用詞,指用雙腳向上跳,向下跳,或在同一平面上跳到有一定距離的某一點上,或跳過。leap常可與jump換用,但側重身體猛力向上升起並朝前急衝的動作,有時含突然的意味。spring更強調有力和彈跳的運動。hop指單腳短跳或雙足猛力的動作。也指小鳥、青蛙等的跳。bound多指向前向上或向下跳躍、奔跳。skip指兩腳交替輕地跳或跨的動作。
三、相關短語:
hop on
跳上,責罵
hop up
給服用麻醉品,麻醉,使興奮
hop clover
蛇麻草
hop garden
蛇麻園
四、參考例句:
Tim can hop very high.
蒂姆單腳跳很高。
Are you coming to the hop tonight?
今晚你來跳舞嗎?
I don't like hip hop.
我不喜歡嘻哈樂。
She can hop with her foot.
她能用她的腳單腳跳。
Sally can hop like a kangaroo.
薩利可以像袋鼠那樣跳。
Hop on and travel to the charming city of Lausanne.
邁步登上火輪,到迷人的城市洛桑觀光旅遊。
She was kept on the hop during our excursion.
在我們的旅行期間,她顯得很活躍。
It's just a short hop from Dalian to Qingdao.
從大連到青島的航程很短。
The children had a competition to see who could hop the fastest.
孩子們舉行比賽, 看誰單足跳躍最快。
You can hop on the old railway train, and forgo the hassle of driving.
你可以跳上老式火車,省去開車的麻煩。