詞彙精選:rush的用法和辨析大綱
一、詳細釋義:
adj.
緊急的,急需的
例句:
The boss gave us a rush job.
上司派給我們一個緊急任務。
n.
急速行動;衝,奔 [C]
例句:
They all made a rush at Alice the moment she appeared.
當愛麗絲出現的瞬間,它們全都衝上來。
例句:
The shark came in a rush and the old man hit him as he shut his jaws.
鯊魚衝上前來,老人趁它合上兩顎時給了它一下。
匆忙,倉促;緊急 [U]
例句:
It was a bit of a rush to get the job done in two hours.
兩小時內完成這項工作是有點匆忙。
例句:
I found the work.being done in a rush.
我發現這件作品是很倉促地被完成的。
忙碌,繁忙 [U]
例句:
The office always operates in a rush.
辦公室的工作總是很繁忙。
例句:
I don't like the rush of city.
我不喜歡紛繁忙碌的城市生活。
大量,激增
例句:
A sudden rush of business kept us on the go.
營業突然激增使我們忙個不停。
突襲;猛攻
搶購;爭購;蜂擁前往
例句:
There is a rush on mining shares.
大家爭先恐後購買礦業股票。
例句:
There was a rush for the concert tickets.
出現了爭購音樂會入場券的熱潮。
v.
衝,奔,闖 [I]
例句:
He sprang up and rushed to the door.
他跳起身向門口跑去。
例句:
The captain and his lieutenant rushed to the companionway.
艦長和海軍上尉急忙衝到甲板梯口。
快速運輸,速送 [T]
例句:
Relief supplies were rushed in.
救濟品已急速送到。
例句:
The injured passengers were rushed to the hospital.
受傷的乘客被急忙送到醫院。
(使)倉促行事,匆忙行事,做事草率 [I,T]
例句:
Take time to consider before you rush into anything.
寧願從容考慮,不要倉促行事。
例句:
Don't rush to a conclusion.
不要急於下結論。
突襲,突擊抓捕;猛攻 [T]
例句:
Infantry rushed the enemy after the artillery Barrage.
步兵團在炮彈煙幕掩護下猛攻敵人。
(河水等)奔騰;湧 [T]
例句:
Torrents of water came rushing down from the mountains.
洪水從山裏傾瀉下來。
例句:
Avalanches rushed down.
崩坍的冰雪傾瀉而下。
二、詞義辨析:
quicken,accelerate,hasten,hurry,rush,speed
這些動詞均含“加快,使加快”之意。quicken普通用詞,指增加速度、速率。accelerate着重指頻率或速率運轉加快。hasten指由於事的緊迫性或突然性而加速。hurry指趕緊或匆忙地做某事或催促別人做某事,隱含草率或混亂意味。rush含義與hurry相近,但顯得更倉促更慌亂。speed側重實際的快速行動。
三、詞義辨析:
dash,rush
這兩個動詞都有“衝,奔”之意。dash指以最快的速度向前奔馳。rush指因急躁或事務緊急而採取快速行動。
四、相關短語:
gold rush
① 搶購黃金,淘金熱② 爭先恐後牟取暴利的熱潮
rush candle
燈芯草蠟燭,微光;微不足道的人,寡聞陋見
rush off
匆忙走掉
rush out
匆忙出來,趕製出來
rush hour
(公共車輛的)高峯時間
common rush
燈心花
needle spike rush
針狀葉荸薺
rush family
燈心草科
scouring rush
木賊草
一、參考例句:
Please rush our orders.
請把點的菜快點做好。
"RUSH" is a good movie.
尖峯時刻是一部不錯的電影。
I've got to rush.
我得趕緊走了。
Don't rush your review.
不要急着去寫總結。
Fool always rush to the fore.
傻瓜衝在前,笨蛋打頭陣。
The boss gave us a rush job.
上司派給我們一個緊急任務。
It is time to rush out.
是該衝出去的時間了。
Don't rush through your work.
不要匆匆忙忙地幹工作。
Hey, brother, what's the rush?
老兄,你何以這般驚慌?
The streets are busy during rush hour.
在高峯時間街道很熱鬧。