2017年莱芜中考英语练习试题
考生在中考英语考试中想要得到好成绩可以对中考英语练习真题多进行练习,为了帮助各位考生,以下是小编精心整理的2017年莱芜中考英语练习真题,希望能帮到大家!
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第I 卷 (选择题部分)(60分)
一、单项选择(15分)
在下列各题A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个能填入题干空白处的最佳答案。
1st is Day. All the children enjoy it very much.
A. the Childrens’ B. Children’s
C. Childrens’ D. the Children’s
2.---Do you think that Obama is honest and capable man?
---Yes. And that is why he was chosen president of America.
A. a;a B. the; the C. an;/ D.a;/
3.---Which basketball player do you like best, Kobe, James or Jordan?
--- of them. Lin Shuhao is my favourite.
A. All B. None C. Either D. Neither
uters of today can work than the ones in the 1970s.
A. hundred of times faster B. a hundred time faster
C. hundred times faster D. hundreds of times faster
5.---All the teachers went on a trip to Hainan yesterday Mr. White. Why?
---Because he was too busy a new novel to travel.
A. except; writing B. besides; writing
C. except for; to write D. beside; to write
6.---Does your father like shopping?
---No, he would rather some reading at home than around.
do; to walk B. do; to walk C. doing; walking D. do; walk
7. you have tried it on, you can’t imagine how pretty the new style skirt is.
A. Because B. Although C. Unless D. Even if
8.---Are you satisfied with the result of the exam?
---Not at all. I can’t have .
A. a worse one B. a better one
C. the worst one D. the best one
Wang does what he can us improve our English.
B. helped ing D. to help
10.---Who’s singing in the next room? Is it Lucy?
---It be her. She has gone to New York.
A. can’t B. must C. shouldn’t D. can
11.---Can you come to my party on Saturday afternoon?
--- .I’ll have to help my parents.
A. Sorry, I can’t. B. Yes, I’d love to.
C. Let’s go. D. No, I don’t think so.
12.- -- today!
---Yes. Shall we have a picnic i n the open air?
A. What fine weather is B. How fine weather it is
C. What a fine weather it is D. How fine the weather is
13.---I don’t know if Aunt Li to look after these“stay-home children”tomorrow morning.
---If he ,I will phone you.
s;will come B. comes;comes C. will come;will come D. will come;comes
14.---Can you guess the new Nike sports shoes?
---Yes. Maybe he asked his grandpa to pay for them, I think.
A. where he bought B. how he paid for
C. when he paid for D. why he bought
15. --- Good news! The great movie is on in the cinema.
---Nothing new.I_________ it with my parents on the first day.
d see D. had seen
二、完形填空(共15小题;每小题1分,计15分)
阅读下列短文,从文后各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
We have no idea about 16 men first began to use salt. But we do know that it had been used in many different ways 17 the history.
For example, in many history books it is 18 that people who lived three thousand years ago 19 salted fish. Thousands of years ago in Egypt(埃及), salt 20 keep the dead. It can keep the dead bodies 21 decay.(腐烂)
In the eighteenth century, a person who stole salt was 22 to have broken the 23 . if a person was caught stealing salt, he would be thrown into 24 . Books also record that in England about ten thousand people were put into prison during that century 25 stealing salt! In the year 1553, if a man took 26 than his share of salt, he would be thought to have broken the law and would be 27 punished(惩罚).
Salt was very 28 on the din ner table of a king. It was always put 29 the king when he sat down to eat. Then important visitors sat near the salt 30 less important visitors were given seats farther away from it.
16. A. when B. where C. what D. which
17. A. throughout B. thought C. though D. although
18. A. say B. reported C. recorded D. reading
19. A. eat B C. eating D. have eaten
20. A. used to B. was used to C. was used D. used
21. A. off B. from C. on D. out
22. A. think B. consider C. thoughtful D. thought
23. A. law B. glass C. computer D. time
24. A. pool B. hill C. prison D. river
25. A. because B. because of C. by D. as
26. A. more B. less C. fewer D. most
27. A. serious B. bad C. terrible D seriously
28. A. important B. necessary C. clever D. cheerful
29. A. in the front of B behind C. in front of D. before
30. A. when B. as C. however D. while
三、阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分,计30分)
阅读下列内容,从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
A
Books for Children
Fleabag and the Ring's End
Beth Webb
More stories of Fleabag, the talking cat—star of this wonderful set of 3 books.
Ages 8—13, 208 pages, paper-back
07459 44116, £3.99 The little White House
Elizabeth Goudge
A fairy tale and winner of the Carnegie Medal.
Ages 8—12, 240 pages, paper-back
07459 45783, £4.99
My Very First Christmas Book
Lois Rock and Alec Ayliffe
A big, bright book, which presents the story simply, and delightfully for very young children.
Ages 0—3, 12 pages, 200mm x 200mm, board
07459 40560, £4.99 First Festival: Christmas
Lois Rock
An all-in-on e book to help grown-ups and children prepare their Christmas celebration together. Presents, activities and customs.
Ages 5—8, 48 pages, 290mmx250mm, hardback
07459 39074, £8.99
Star of Wonder
Pat Alexander
A wonderful collection of Christmas stories and poems. Full of lively pages to read and enjoy.
Ages 7—12, 224 pages, paperback
07459 39323, £4.99 The Not-So-Wise Man
Alan MacDonald and Andrew Rowland
We all know about the 3 Wise Men who traveled to Bethlehem(伯利恒)and discovered the baby Jesus Christ. This is the tale of another one, who always missed the point.
Ages 5—9, 32 pages, 270mm×210mm, hardback.
07459 38922, £8.99
31. If you want to make a Christmas plan together with your children, which book do you prefer?
A. Star of Wonder B. The Not-So-Wise Man
C. First Festival: Christmas D. My Very First Christmas Book
32. Which number would you dial if you want to order a book for your 2-year-old child?
A. 07459 4 0560. B. 07459 38922.
C. 07459 45783. D. 07459 44116.
33. If your child wants to read stories of animals, whose book will be your choice?
A. Pat Alexander. B. Beth Webb. C. Lois Rock. D. Elizabeth Goudge.
B
This course is for those who want to learn to type, as well as those who want to improve their typing. The course is not common. You are tested in the first class, and begin practising at one of eight different skill levels. This allows you to learn at your own speed. Each program lasts 20 hours. Bring your own paper.
Course fee: $125 Materials: $25
Two hours for each evening for two weeks. New classes begin every two weeks.
This course is taught by a number of professional business education teachers who have successfully taught typing course before.
UNDERSTANDING COMPUTERS
This twelve-hour course is for people who do not know very much about computers, but who need to learn about them. You will learn what computers are, what they can or can’t do and how to use them.
Course fee:$75 Jan 4,7,11,14,18 Wed.&Sat. 9:00---11:30 a.m. Equipment fee:$10
David is a professor of Computer Science at Beijing University. He has over twenty years of experience in the computer field.
STOP SMOKING
Do you want to stop smoking? Have you ever tried and failed? Now is the time to stop smoking using the latest methods. You can stop smoking, and this twelve-course will help you do it.
Course fee:$30 Jan 2,9,16,23 Mon 2:00---5:00 p.m.
Dr. John is a practicing psychologist who has helped hundreds of people stop smoking.
34. If you choose the UNDERSTANDING COMPUTERS course, you will have
classes_______.
A. twice B. three times C. four times D. five times
35. Mr. Black works every morning and evening, but he wants to take part in one of the three
courses. Your suggestion is __________.
A. TYPING B. UNDERSTANDING COMPUTERS
C. STOP SMOKING D. all the courses
36. If you want to learn about computers, and at the same time you want to improve your
typing, you will pay ______________.
A. $75 B. $150 C. $115 D. $235
37. The special difference between the TYPING course and the other two is that __________.
A. people with different skill levels pay differently.
B. you will take a test in the first class for level decision
C. you will pay the fee before practicing typing.
D. you will pay less money for your study.
C
Have you ever had the strange feeling that you were being watched? You turned around and, sure enough, someone was looking right at you!
Parapsychologists (灵学家) say that humans have a natural ability to sense when someone is looking at them. To research whether such a “sixth sense” really exists, Robert Baker, a psychologist (心理学家) at the University of Kentucky, did two experiments.
In the first one, Baker sat behind unknowing people in public places and stared at the backs of their heads for 5 to 15 minutes. The subjects(受试者)were eating, drinking, reading, studying, watching TV, or working at a computer. Baker made sure that the people could not tell that he was sitting behind them during those periods. Later, when he questioned the subjects, almost all of them said they had no sense that someone was staring at them.
For the second experiment, Baker told the subjects that they would be stared at from time to time from behind in a laboratory setting. The people had to write down when they felt they were being stared at and when they weren’t. Baker found that the subjects were no better at telling when they were stared at and when they weren’t.
Baker concludes that people do not have the ability to sense when they’re being stared at. If people doubt the outcome of his two experiments, said Baker, “I suggest they repeat the experiments and see for themselves.”
38. The aim of the two experiments is to ________.
A. explain when people can have a sixth sense
B. show how people act while being watched in the lab
C. study whether humans can sense when they are stared at
D. prove why humans have a sixth sense
>>>下一页更多“2017年莱芜中考英语练习真题”39. The underlined word “outcome” in the last paragraph most probably means ________.
A. value B. result C. performance D. connection
40. In the second experiment, the subjects _________.
A. could tell when they were stared at and when they weren’t.
B. could tell when they were stared at but couldn’t tell when they weren’t.
C. couldn’t tell when they were stared at but could tell when they weren’t.
D. couldn’t tell when they were stared at or when they weren’t.
41. What can be learned from the passage?
A. People are born with a sixth sense.
B. The experiments support parapsychologists’ idea.
C. The subjects do not have a sixth sense in the experiments.
D. People have a sixth sense in all places.
D
Now satellites are helping to forecast the weather. They are in space, and they can reach any part of the world. The satellites take pictures of the atmosphere(大气), because this is where the weather forms. They send these pictures to the weather stations. So meteorologists(气象学家)can see the weather of any part of the world. From the pictures, the scientists can often say how the weather will change.
Today, nearly five hundred weather stations in sixty countries receive satellite pictures. When they receive new pictures, the meteorologists compare them with earlier ones. Perhaps they may find that the clouds have changed during the last few hours. This may mean that the weather on the ground may soon change, too. In their next weather forecast, the meteorologists can say this.
So the weather satellites are a great help to the meteorologists. Before satellites were invented, the scientists could forecast the weather for about 24 or 48 hours. Now they can make good forecasts for three or five days. Soon, perhaps, they may be able to forecast the weather for a week or more ahead(提前).
42. Satellites travel _____________.
A. in space B. in the atmosphere C. above the ground D. above space
43. Why do we use the weather satellites to take pictures of the atmosphere? Because ________.
A. the weather satellites can do it easily B. clouds form in the atmosphere there
C. the weather forms in the atmosphere D. the pictures can forecast the weather
44. Meteorologists forecast the weather __________.
A. when they have received satellite pictures
B. after comparing the pictures with earlier ones
C. before they received satellite pictures
D. while they study satellite pictures
45. The main idea of this passage is that satellites are now used in _________.
A. taking pictures of the atmosphere B. receiving pictures of the atmosphere
C. doing other work in many ways D. weather forecasting to the pictures
第II部分(非选择题)(60分)
四、词汇运用(共l0小题;每小题l分,计l0分)
根据句子意思,用括号中所给汉语提示或英语单词的适当形式填空。在答题卡标有题号的横线上,写出空缺处所填单词的正确形式。(每空一词)
rrow is Mother’s Day ’s also my mother’s ▲ (四十三) birthday.
dream is to dance as ▲ (beautiful)as Yang Liping.
48.I had my old bicycle ▲ (fix) up in order to give it away to charity.
49. ▲ (like)football, basketball is played with five members on each side.
hard, and you will ▲ (success).
ity may be a problem for the early ▲ (移居者).
52. Among the football players. Li Ming plays ▲ (不好).
zhou is a beautiful city which ▲ (吸引)lots of tourists from home and abroad.
careful! This kind of disease can be easily ▲ (传播)everywhere by some animals.
Zhicheng led the peasants to fight ▲ (反对)the governors of Ming Dynasty in 1629.
五、任务型阅读(共10空;每空1分,计10分)
阅读下列短文,根据短文中的信息完成文后表格。(每空一词)
How to be a Grown up
responsible
Most people think of a grownup as someone who takes responsibility for his or her own life. And being responsible shows your parents that you are growing up and can handle more freedom. Here are some suggestions to be a responsible person:
Take care of your own affairs.
Answer for your own actions.
Be trustworthy.
Always use your head.
2. Choose to do the right thing
Some decisions are easy to make, others are more difficult. Choosing to do the right thing is an act of self-respect and responsible decisi on making. Follow the advice can help you decide what’s right:
Listen to your heart .
Don’t hurt anyone including yourself.
Be fair to others including yourself.
What would adults I respect say about it.
ect yourself
Respecting ourselves helps us make good choice. And making good choices lifts our self-respect . Good self-respect helps every aspect(方面) of our personal and social lives. And makes it a lot easier to get through the hard times. Here are some tips to make you respect yourself:
Be true to yourself and your highest value.
Respect others and treat them right.
Set goals and work to achieve them.
Don’t let ot hers make your choices for you.
Ways of 56 a Grown up
Ways 57 responsibility Choosing to do the right things Respecting yourself
Reasons Shows your parents you are growing up and that will make you feel more 58 . Is an act of self-respect and responsible 59 making.
Helps every aspect of our personal and social lives and makes it 60 easier to get through the tough times.
61 ※ 62 about your own affairs.
※Answer for your own actions.
※Let other trust you.
※ Use your head.
※ 63 your heart.
※Be kind and fair to others including your self.
※Consider the respectable adults thoughts ※ Be true to others and your own highest value.
※Work hard to 64
your goals.
※Respect and treat others right.
※Decide your own things by 65 .
六、缺词填空(共10空;每空1分,计10分)
根据短文内容和首字母提示,在下文空格处填入适当的词使短文完整。(每空一词)
Computers can help humans do many things, but humans must give them i 66 , otherwise , they won’t know what to do. With the help of computers, people can find information they want in s 67 . It works very quickly and correctly. The first computers cost much and took u 68 much room. But later they become c 69 and smaller. Now, computers are also compact(精密的). People can p 70 them on their table or c 71 them form place to place.
Robots are moving parts c 72 by a computer. They can work for a very log time w 73 complaining or getting t 74 , and they can do many things instead of people . So some people fear that one day many people will l 75 their jobs because of these robots.
七、书面表达(计30分)
A. 句子翻译(共5小题;每小题2分,计10分)
将下列句子译成英语,并将所译句子写在答题卡上标有题号的横线上。
76. 钓鱼岛(DiaoYu island)自古以来就属于中国的。
▲
77. 采取更多的措施保护地球免遭污染是非常有必要的。
▲
78. 直到生病了,他们才改变不健康的生活方式。
▲
79. 天下三分明月夜,二分无奈是扬州。
▲
80. 我想知道你昨天晚上什么时候到家的。
▲
B. 写作(计20分)
学校来了一批美国交换生,班主任要求你向这些外国朋友们宣传和介绍扬州,请根据表格中的提示,以Beautiful Yangzhou 为题用英文写出你的介绍内容。
扬州简介 位于长江北岸,气候宜人,城市干净,交通便利。
扬州特色 1. 扬州园林风格独特
2. 扬州美食闻名于世
3. 扬州…
美好祝愿 …
2017年莱芜中考英语练习真题答案一、单项选择:
1-5 BCBDA 6-10 DCADA 11-15 ADDBC
二、完形填空:
16-20 AACBB 21-25 BDACB 26-30 ADACD
三、阅读理解:
31-33 CAB 34-37 DCDB 38-41 CBDC 42-45 ACBD
四、词汇运用:
y-third tifully 48.f ixed ke eed
lers t acts ad nst
五、任务型阅读:
g/becoming ng sion 60. much
estions ow eve/get/ reach self
六、缺词填空:
rmation nds per e/put
y rolled out d
七、书面表达:
A.句子翻译:
DiaoYu islands have belonged to China since ancient times.
’s quite necessary to take more actions to prevent the earth from pollution /being polluted.
didn’t change their unhealthy lifestyle until they got sick/ill.
e are three parts of moonlight in the world, and two parts of them are in Yangzhou./ Of all moonlight in the world, two thirds of them are found in Yangzhou./ If the beautiful moonlight can be divided into three parts, two parts will be in Yangzhou./Of all three parts of moonlight in the world, two belong to Yangzhou without doubt.
80.I wondered when you arrived/came/got home last night.
B.写作:
Beautiful Yangzhou
Hi, everybody! Welcome to Yangzhou. Now, l’d like to introduce this beautiful city to you.
Yangzhou is one of the most beautiful cities in Jiangsu province. It’s popular in China not only because of it’s convenient traffic, but also the pleasant weather since it lies on the north bank of Yangzi River.
Yangzhou is also famous for lots of own styles : the gardens in Yangzhou are quite different from those in other places. Ge garden, He garden attract people all over the word . the delicious food such as Yangzhou fried rice, Fuchun Baozi ,Lion head ( meat ball) are unforgettable if you test once, a lot of ancient buildings show that Yangzhou is also a city with long and cultural history .
If you want to know more about the city, Walk around and experience its beauty by yourselves. Wish you good luck and enjoy yourselves in Yangzhou!
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