the+最高階+比較範圍
4.12 the + 最高階 + 比較範圍 | ||
1) The Sahara is the biggest desert in the world. 形容詞最高階前通常必須用定冠詞 the,副詞最高階前可不用。 形容詞most前面沒有the,不表示最高階的含義,只表示"非常"。 It is a most important problem. =It is a very important problem. 注意: 使用最高階要注意將主語包括在比較範圍內。 (錯) Tom is the tallest of his three brothers. (對) Tom is the tallest of the three brothers. 2) 下列詞可修飾最高階,by far, far, much, mostly, almost This hat is nearly / almost the biggest. 注意: a. very可修飾最高階,但位置與much不同。 This is the very best. This is much the best. b. 序數詞通常只修飾最高階。 Africa is the second largest continent. 3) 句型轉換: Mike is the most intelligent in his class. Mike is more intelligent than any other students in his class. 4) "否定詞語+比較級","否定詞語+ so… as"結構表示最高階含義。 Nothing is so easy as this. =Nothing is easier than this. =This is the easiest thing. |