七年級下冊英語期中複習知識點
複習過程，不僅是一個鞏固七年級下冊英語知識和技能的過程，同時，也是一個發展我們能力的過程。本站爲大家整理了七年級下冊英語的期中複習知識點，歡迎大家閱讀!
一.短語：
from = come from 來自於……
in 居住在……
weekends 在週末
e to sb. = write a letter to sb. 給某人寫信;寫信給某人
the world 在世界上 in China 在中國
pal 筆友 14 years old 14歲 favorite subject 最喜歡的科目
United States 美國 the United Kingdom 英國 New York 紐約
k English 講英語 like and dislike 愛憎
to the movies 去看電影 play sports 做運動
二.重點句式：
1. Where's your pen pal from? = Where does your pen pal from?
2. Where does he live?
3. What language(s) does he speak?
4. I want a pen pal in China.
5. I can speak English and a little French.
6. Please write and tell me about yourself.
7. Can you write to me soon?
8. I like going to the movies with my friends and playing sports.
三.本單元的國家，人民、語言對應。
1. Canada----Canadian----English / French
2. France------French------French
3. Japan------Japanese----Japanese
4. Australia----Australian-----English
5. the United States------American----English
6. the United Kingdom---British-----Enghish
七年級下冊英語期中複習知識點Unit 2 Where's the post office?一. Asking ways: (問路)
e is (the nearest) …? (最近的)……在哪裏?
you tell me the way to …? 你能告訴我去……的路嗎?
can I get to …? 我怎樣到達……呢?
there … near here/ in the neighborhood? 附近有……嗎?
h is the way to …? 哪條是去……的路?
二ing the ways: (指路)
1. Go straight down/ along this street. 沿着這條街一直走。
2. Turn left at the second turning. 在第二個路口向左轉。
3. You will find it on your right. 你會在你右手邊發現它。
4. It is about one hundred metres from here. 離這裏大約一百米遠。
5. You'd better take a bus. 你最好坐公交車去。(You'd better + 動詞原形)
三.詞組
1. across from … 在……的對面 across from the bank 在銀行的對面
2. next to … 緊靠…… next to the supermarket 緊靠超市
3. between … and … 在……和……之間
between the park and the zoo 在公園和動物園之間
among 表示位於三者或三者以上之間
4. in front of … 在……前面
There is a tree in front of the classroom. 課室前面有棵樹。
in the front of … 在……(內)的前部
There is a desk in the front of the classroom. 課室內的前部有張桌子。
5. behind … 在……後面 behind my house 在我家後面
6. turn left/ right 向左/右拐
on the left/right of … 在某物的左/右邊
on the left of our school 在我們學校的左邊
on one's left/right 在某人的左/右邊 on my left 在我左邊
7. go straight 一直走
8. down /along … 沿着……(街道)down/along Center Street 沿着中央街
9. in the neighborhood = near here 在附近
10. welcome to … 歡迎來到……
11. take /have a walk 散步
12. the beginning of … ……的開始,前端
at the beginning of … 在……的開始,前端
in the beginning 起初，一開始
13. have fun = have a good time = enjoy oneself 玩得開心，過得愉快
I had fun yesterday. 我昨天玩得很開心。
=I had a good time yesterday.
=I enjoyed myself yesterday.
14. have a good trip 旅途愉快
15. take a taxi 坐出租車
16. 到達：get to + 地方 get here/ there/ home 到這/那/家
arrive in + 大地方 I arrive in Beijing.
arrive at + 小地方 I arrive at the bank.
reach + 地方
across 從物體表面橫過 go across the street 橫過馬路
go through 從空間穿過 go through the forest 穿過樹林
+ 街道的名稱。 Eg: on Center Street
at + 具體門牌號 + 街道的名稱 Eg: at 6 Center Street
三.重難點解析
y doing sth. 享受做某事的樂趣，喜愛做某事
I enjoy reading. 我喜愛讀書。
到目前爲止，我們學了兩個特殊的動詞 finish 和 enjoy，都是要帶 doing.
I finish cleaning the room. 我掃完了這間屋子。
to do sth. 希望做某事
I hope to pass this exam. 我希望通過這次考試。
hope + 從句 I hope tomorrow will be fine. 我希望明天將會晴朗。
(從句即是一個小句子，這個小句子又放在大句子中，從屬於大句子，所以叫從句。如 tomorrow will be fine 是一個從句，它又放在 I hope 的後面，形成句中有句。)
3. if 引導一個表示假設的句子。
If I have much money,I willgo to the moon.如果我有許多錢，我就會去月球。
If you are hungry, you can buy some food in the supermarket.
如果你餓了的話，你可以在超市買一些食物。
四.本單元的反義詞、近義詞配對
1. new-old 2. quiet--- busy 3. dirty--- clean 4. big---- small
七年級下冊英語期中複習知識點Unit 3 Why do you like koalas?一.重點詞組
eat grass eat leaves be quiet very shy very smart very cute play with her friends kind of South Africa other animals at night in the day every day during the day
二. 交際用語
1. Why do you like pandas? Because they're very clever.
2. Why does he like koalas? Because they're kind of interesting.
3. Where are lions from? They are from South Africa.
4. What other animals do you like?
I like dogs, too.
Why?
Because they're friendly and clever.
5. Molly likes to play with her friends and eat grass.
6. She's very shy.
7. He is from Australia.
sleeps during the day, but at night he gets up and eats leaves.
usually sleeps and relaxes 20 hours every day.
's see the pandas first.
're kind of interesting.
other animals do you like?
do you want to see the lions?
三. 重點難點釋義
1. kind of 有點，稍微
Koala bears are kind of shy. 考拉有點害羞。
kind 還有"種類"的意思
如：各種各樣的 all kinds of
We have all kinds of beautiful flowers in our school.
2. China n. 中國 Africa n. 非洲
China 和 Africa 都是專有名詞，首字母都應該大寫，而且和介詞 in 連用。
There are many kinds of tigers in China.
There are many kinds of scary animals in Africa.
3. friendly adj. 友好的，和藹可親的
它是名詞 friend 的形容詞形式，常常和 be 動詞連用, be friendly。
The people in Chengdu are very friendly.
4. with prep. 跟，同，和……在一起
I usually play chess with my father.
注意區別與 and 的用法，and 通常用於連接主語或賓語，連接主語時，
如果有 I, I 通常放在 and 之後，如：
My father and I usually play chess together.
Play with“和……一起玩耍”“玩……”
I often play with my pet dog.
Don't play with water!
5. day 和 night 是一對反義詞，day 表示白天或一天，night 表示夜或夜晚。
通常說 in the day, during the day, at night。
Koala bears often sleep during the day and eat leaves at night.
6. leaf n. 葉子
複數形式爲：leaves, 類似的變化還有：wife-wives, wolf-wolves, knife-knives 等。
7. hour n. 小時;點鐘
hour 前邊通常加上冠詞an 表示“一個小時”， 即：an hour。
There are 24 hours in a day and 60minutes in an hour.
8. be from 來自……
be from = come from
Pandas are from China. = Pandas come form China.
9. meat n. (食用的)肉，爲不可數名詞，表示"許多"時，使用 much 來修飾，即：much meat
He eats much meat every day.
10. grass n. 草，爲不可數名詞，表示“許多”時，使用 much 來修飾，即：much grass。
There is much grass on the playground.
四. 語法知識
特殊疑問句通常以“what，who，which，when，where，how，how old，how many”等開頭，對某一具體問題進行提問。
特殊疑問句的基本構成有兩種情況：
1. 疑問句+一般疑問句結構。這是最常見的情況。例如：
What's your grandfather's telephone number? 你爺爺的電話號碼是多少?
Who is that boy with big eyes? 那個大眼睛的男孩是誰?
Which season do you like best? 你最喜歡哪個季節?
When is he going to play the piano? 他什麼時候彈鋼琴?
Where does he live? 他住在哪兒?
How are you? 你好嗎?
How old are you? 你多大了?
How many brothers and sisters do you have? 你有幾個兄弟姐妹?
2. 疑問句+陳述句結構。這時疑問詞作主語或修飾主語。例如：
Who is on duty today? 今天誰值日?
Which man is your teacher? 哪位男士是你的老師?
我們學過的 What/How about + 名詞/代詞+其他?也是特殊疑問句，它是一種 省略結構。
例如：
I like English. What/How about you? 我喜歡英語。你呢?
What about playing basketball? 打籃球怎麼樣?
七年級下冊英語期中複習知識點Unit 4 I want to be an actor.一.短語：
1. want to do sth. 想要做某事
2. give sb. sth. = give sth. to sb. 給某人某物 / 把某物給某人
3. help sb. do sth. 幫助某人作某事 Eg: I want to help my mother do some housework at home.
4. help sb. with sth. 幫助某人謀事 Eg: I want to help my mother with some housework at home
5. in the day 在白天
6. at night 在晚上
7. talk with/ to sb. 和----談話
8. be busy doing sth. 忙於做某事 Eg: He is busy listening to the teacher.
9. in a hospital 在醫院
10. work/ study hard 努力工作
11. Evening Newspaper 晚報
二.重點句式及注意事項：
1. 詢問職業的特殊疑問詞是what; 有三種主要句式
① What + is / are + sb.?
② What + does/ do + sb. + do?
③ What + is/ are + 名詞所有格/ 形容詞性物主代詞 + job?
2. People give me their money or get their money from me.
3. Sometimes I work in the day and sometimes at night.
4. I like talking to people.
5. I work late. I'm very busy when people go out to dinners.
6. Where does your sister work?
7. Then we have a job for you as a waiter.
8. Do you want to work for a magazine? Then come and work for us
as a reporter.
9. Do you like to work evenings and weekends?
10. We are an international school for children of 5-12.
三.本單元中的名詞複數。
1. policeman---policemen 2. woman doctor-----women doctors 3. thief-----thieves
>>>下一頁更多精彩“七年級下冊英語期中複習知識點” 七年級下冊英語期中複習知識點Unit 5 I'm watching TV一.現在進行時
1. 現在進行時的用法
表示現在(說話瞬間)正在進行或發生的動作
2. 現在進行時時間狀語及標誌性詞
① now 現在
② at this time 在這時
③ at the moment 現在
④ look 看(後面有明顯的“!”)
⑤ listen 聽(後面有明顯的“!”)
3. 現在分詞的構成
① 一般在動詞結尾處加ing Eg: go--going look--looking
② 以不發音字母e結尾的動詞，去 e 加 -ing。Eg: write--writing close--closing
③ 以重讀閉音節結尾的動詞，如果末尾只有一個輔音字母，應先雙寫這個字母，再加 -ing.
Eg: get--getting run--running (swim, run, put, get, sit, begin)
4. 現在進行時的構成
肯定句: 主語 + am/is/are+ doing + 其他 + 時狀. Eg: He is doing his homework now.
否定句：主語 + am/is/are + not + doing + 其他+時狀. Eg: He is not doing his homework now.
一般疑問句： Am/Is/Are + 主語+ doing + 其他+時狀?Eg: Is he doing his homework now?
肯定回答：Yes, 主語 + am/is/are Eg Yes, he is.
否定回答：No, 主語 + am not/isn't/aren't Eg: No, he isn't.
二.短語：
one's homework 做某人的作業
do housework 做家務
on the phone 在電話裏交談，講電話
talk about … 談論……
talk to(with)sb. 和某人交談
e a letter 寫信
write a letter to sb. 給某人寫信
with … 和……一起玩
h TV 看電視
TV show 電視節目
for sb./sth. 等待某人/某物
of … ……中的一些
the first photo 在第一張照片裏(介詞用 in, 序數詞前面有 the)
in the last photo 在最後一張照片裏
a photo of one's family 某人的家庭照片
the mall 在購物街
at/in the library 在圖書室
at/in the pool 在游泳池
a book = read books = do some reading看書閱讀
ks for = thank you for 爲某事而感謝(後接動詞要用v-ing)
三. 重點句式及注意事項：
1.他正在幹什麼? What is he doing?
他正在吃飯。 He is eating dinner.
他正在哪裏吃飯? Where is he eating dinner?
他正在家裏吃飯。 He is eating dinner at home.
2.你想什麼時候去? When do you want to go?
讓我們六點鐘去吧。 Let's go at six o'clock.
3.他正在等什麼? What is he waiting for?
他正在等公交車。 He is waiting for a bus.
4.他們正在和誰說話? Who are they talking with?
他們正在和Miss Wu說話。 They are talking with Miss Wu.
5.你們正在談論什麼? What are you talking about?
我們正在談論天氣。 We are talking about the weather.
6.他們都正在去上學。 They are all going to school.
7. 這兒是一些我的照片。 Here are some of my photos.
這兒是一些肉。 Here is some of meat. (some of meat 不可數，故用 is)
8.謝謝你幫我買這本書。 Thank you for helping me buy this book.
ly 家;家庭。強調“整體”，是單數;強調“成員”時，是複數。
His family has a shower. 他們家有一個淋浴。
His family are watching TV. 他全家在看電視。
七年級下冊英語期中複習知識點Unit 6 It's raining!一.短語：
1. take photos/ pictures 照像
2. take photos/ pictures of sb./ sth. 給某人或某物照相
3. have a good time/ have funhave a great time 玩得愉快
4. work for sb./ sth. 爲某人工作
Eg: Yuan Yuan works for CCTV's Around The World show
5. on vacation 度假
Eg: There are many people here on vacation.
6. some … others … 一些……另外一些……
one … the other … 一個……另一個……(兩者之間)
Eg: There are many students in the classroom. Some are writing, others are reading.
7. put on 穿上(動作) wear 穿着(狀態)
Eg: Tom is putting on his coat now.
8. on the beach 在沙灘上
Eg: Tom and his family are playing on the beach at this moment.
9. this group of people 這一羣人
10. in this heat
二.重點句型
is the weather? 天氣怎麼樣? It's raining. 在下雨。
are you doing? 你正在做什麼? I'm watching TV. 我在看電視。
are they doing? 他們在做什麼? They are studying. 他們在學習。
is he doing? 他在做什麼? He is playing basketball. 他在打籃球。
is she doing? 她在做什麼? She is cooking. 她在做飯。
三.重難點解析
1. 詢問天氣情況的句式：(橫線內容可替換)
① How is the weather in Beijing? (How is the weather today?)
② What's the weather like in Beijing? ( What's the weather like today?)
2. 回答上面問題的句式：
① It's + adj. (形容詞) Eg: It's windy.
3. How's it going (with you)?
① Not bad.
② Great!
③ Terrible!
④ Pretty good.
4. Thank you for joining CCTV's Around The Word show.
5. I am surprised they can play in this heat.
6. Everyone is having a good time.
7. People are wearing hats and scarfs.
① wear 指穿衣服的狀態。
② put on 指穿衣服的動作。
四.談論天氣的日常用語
1. It's sunny/rainy/cloudy. 今天是晴天/雨天/陰天。
2. Lovely weather,isn't it? 天氣真好，是嗎?
3. It looks like rain. 看起來要下雨。
4. It's raining cats and dogs. 正是瓢潑大雨。
5. It seems to be cleaning up. 天似乎要轉晴。
6. It's blowing hard. 風颳得很大。
7. It's snowing heavily. 正在下大雪。
8. The snow won't last long. 雪不會持續太久。
9. It's very foggy. 霧很大。
10. The fog is beginning to lift. 正在收霧。
11. It's thundering and lightening. 雷電交加。
12. What's the weather like today? 今天天氣怎麼樣?
13. What's the weather report for tomorrow? 天氣預報明天怎麼樣?
14. It's quite different from the weather report. 這和天氣預報相差很大。
15. It's rather changeable. 天氣變化無常。
16. What's the temperature? 溫度是多少?
17. It's two below zero. 零下二度。
18. The temperature has dropped a lot today. 今天溫度低多了。
1. be from (= come from ) 來自------- ;是------人
( is f rom = comes from am/are from = come from )
Jim is from the USA = Jim comes from the USA
2. Where + be + sb + from ? Sb be from-------某人來自------- ;? 某人是-----人。
Where + do/does + sb + come from? Sb come (s) ------某人來自哪裏- ;? 某人是哪裏人?
Where is Mr Green from ? (= Where does Mr Green come from ? )
3. What language 什麼語言?
4. What language + do/does + sb speak ? 某人說----語言?
What language does Nancy speak ? He speaks English .
5. sb speak(s) English / Chinese /Japanese / French某人說英語/漢語/日語/法語
6. ---year (s) old -----歲 to do sth (want + to + 動詞原形-----)想做某事
pal 筆友 weekends 在週末 action movie 一部動畫片
11. little 很少，沒有 a little 一點兒 few很少，沒有 a few 幾 ---- ，一些
Little / a little + 不可數名詞 few / a few + 可數名詞複數
/ many / a lot of / lots of 許多 13. too many /much 太多
Much +不可數名詞，many +可數名詞複數,a lot of / lots of +不可數名詞/可數名詞複數
sb about sth 告訴某人某事
e to sb (= write a letter to sb )寫信給某人
to the movies with sb 和某人一起去看電影
17.選擇問句： + 主語 + -------- 0r ---------?
/Do/ did + sb + 動詞原形------ or --------- ?
(.選擇問句一般不用Yes ,No 來回答， 從兩個選項中選一個來回答)
第2單元
1. There is /are + 某人/某物 + 在某處 某處有某人/某物
. There is + 不可數名詞 +在某處 There is some orange in the bottle、
There is a book on the desk
There is +單數可數名詞 +在某處 There is an ppple in the bag
There are +可數名詞複數 +在某處 There are some men in the picture.
2. There be 句型否定句：There is /are + not + 某人/某物 + 在某處
There is /are + no + 名詞
e be 一般問句： Is/are + There +某人/某物 + 在某處?
Yes, there is/are No,there isn’t /aren’t
ss from 在------對面 to 貼近
een -----and------ 在-----和----之間 the front of 在---的(裏面的)前面
------ street 在-------街上 ------ avenve在-------大道上
se me !請問 ，勞駕 ，麻煩一下。 the neighborhood 在附近
straight 直接往前走 10。Turn left / right at --- 在-------向左/右拐
11. on the left / right 在左/右邊 23。In front of 在------- 的(外面的)前面
one’s left / right 在某人的左/右邊 13。Go Down 沿着 ，往 -----走
k you (thanks ) Very much 回答： You’re welcome / That’s all right /not at all
thrugh 穿過 a walk (= go for a walk) 去散步
old hotel 一家舊旅館 interesting garden 一個有趣的花園
beginning of -----的開始 way to 去------的方向(路)
a taxi from ----- 從------乘出租車(的士)
22.I hope you have a good trip 我希望您旅途愉快!
e do/does sb live ? Sb live ( s) in -------
Where does your uncle live ? He lives in Beijing.
school 在學校 home 在家 work 在上班
第3單元
1. Let sb do sth 讓某人做某事 (let + 某人+ 動詞原形)
2. Let’s do sth 讓我們做某事 ( Let’s + 動詞原形)
3. Why do/does sb do sth ? 爲什麼某人做某事 ?
4. Why ---- 用來對because 所引導的原因狀語提問
5. ----years old ----- 歲 ng the day (=in the day )在白天
up 起牀 get to 到達(=arrive in(at) get home 到家 get here 到這裏
Get there 到那裏 8leaf 葉子 leaves ：leaf的複數
to do sth( like doing sth)喜歡做某事
10.表示性格的詞語： be shy 害羞 be quiet 文靜
animals 什麼動物 other + 名詞( = What else ) 其他的什麼
do/does sb like sth ? 爲什麼某人喜歡某物?
Why does he like pandas ?
does sb like sth ? 某人喜歡某物嗎?
Do you like swimming ? Yes , I do . Does Kate like bananas ? Yes , she does.
+ don’t /doesn’t like sth 某人不喜歡某物
I don’t like oranges . he doesn’t like swimming .
第4單元
1. 詢問職業：What do/does sb do ? sb + be + 職業
What do you do ? I am a student . What does LiLy do ? She is a nurse.
What + be + someone’s job ? sb + be + 職業
What ‘s your mother ‘s job ? She is a doctor .
2.詢問理想 What + do/does + sb + want to be ? Sb want (s) to be +職業
What does your sister want to be ? She wants to be a teacher.
interesting job 一份有趣的工作 4。Thief 小偷 thieves ：Thief的複數形式
5.a kind of 一種(類)---- of 有幾分 out to do something 外出做某事
sth from sb 向某人獲取某物 sb sth (=give sth to sb ) 給某人某物
the day 在白天 11. at night ( = in the evening )在晚上
a hospital 在醫院裏 to sb 對某人說話 of sb 提到(說到)某人 with sb 和某人交談 about sb/sth 談論某人/某物
第5單元
1. What + be + sb + doing ? 某人在做什麼?Sb + be + doing sth 某人在做某事
What are the children doing ? They are swimming
. What’s your mother doing ? she is cooking .
2. on the phone 在電話中 h Tv 看電視
3. see a movie (see movies) 看電影 look at sb/sth 朝某人/某物看
4. read a book (read books)看書 one’s homework 做作業
cakes 做蛋糕 a dinner 做晚飯 some shopping . 購物
9. do some + 動詞ing 做某事 10. go shopping 去購物 +動詞ing 做某事 去做某事
nd 名詞 朋友 Friendly 形容詞 夠朋友的 unfriendly 形容詞 不夠朋友的
第6單元
’s the weather like ? (=How’s the weather ?)天氣怎麼樣?
2.表示天氣：It’s sunny / cloudy / hot /cold /cool / warm / snowy /rainy .
’s it going ? 最近過得怎麼樣?(回答：Great / not bad /ok/terrible -----.)
ks (Thank you) for sth 謝謝某人做了某事。
(Thanks (Thank you) for + 名詞或動詞ing 形式。5。on vacation 在度假
photos(take a photo) 照相，拍照 nd the world show 環球節目
8.a group of 一組(羣)----- rise(動詞) 使驚奇 surprised (形容詞)驚訝的
x (動詞) 使輕鬆 relaxed (形容詞) 輕鬆的 cool 顯得很酷
+ 形容詞 表示顯得很----， the beach 在沙灘上
the heat 在這樣熱的環境 形容詞 真正的 really 副詞 真正地
a good time 過得愉快，過得開心
猜你感興趣：
1.七年級下冊英語期末複習提綱
2.七年級下英語期中複習內容
3.七年級下冊英語期中複習資料
4.七年級英語期中複習資料內容
5.七年級英語下冊期中複習內容
