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重慶英語高考題2017及英語綜合考試試卷

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高考是一個實現人生的省力槓桿,此時是你撬動它的最佳時機,並且以後你的人生會呈弧線上升。 祝高考金榜題名!面是本站小編爲大家推薦的重慶英語高考題2017,僅供大家參考!

重慶英語高考題2017及英語綜合考試試卷
  英語綜合考試試卷

第Ⅰ卷( 共100分)

第一部分 聽力(共兩節,滿分30分)略

第二部分 閱讀理解(共20小題;每小題2分,滿分40分)

A

Travelling is a very good activity. When you are fed up with your work and when you can get a holiday, you can go to the beautiful places to enjoy the beauty of nature and the special character of other cities. You can breathe fresh air, visit some places of interest, meet different people and make friends with them. If you do so, you will forget your tiredness and troubles and build up your health. As a result, you will feel fully relaxed and you will have the energy to do the new tasks waiting for you.

But sometimes, travelling is not an enjoyable thing. For example, when the bus or car you take has a bad accident, you just sit in and waste your time. What’s more, the weather can be changeable. If you are climbing a mountain, it may rain suddenly. You may be caught in the rain and may catch a cold. The worst thing is that you may have your money stolen and you may have an injury. All these are terrible things that can happen to a tourist.

Therefore, when you are going on a trip, you must prepare yourself carefully. Firstly, you must have clear information about the weather. Second, you should choose a good partner so that you can help each other. Thirdly, you must be careful everywhere and try to avoid accidents. If you do this, you’ll surely enjoy your travels and avoid any unnecessary trouble.

the passage, the author suggests that you should______ for a holiday.

to the country B. go to different cities C. go nowhere D. Both A and B

22. In the first paragraph, the underlined words “are fed up with” means ________.

A. finish doing B. can’t do C. are tired of D. are interested in

23. What is NOT mentioned in the passage? _______

A. You may meet with a good friend.

B. You may ill on a trip.

C. You will have to spend a lot of money on a bus or in a car.

D. It’s necessary for you to know about the weather before you travel.

24. In order to have a good holiday, you should _________.

A. never be careful enough

B. have a holiday with a good friend

C. take an umbrella with you

D. be well prepared for your trip

B

Just picture William Shakespeare, the king of English literature, sitting in front of a computer chatting with a "mouse potato" online. Perhaps both sides would think the other is using a strange new
language.

Rome was not built in a day, and neither was English. And the Internet speeds up the evolution (進化) of language. The most recent evidence (證明) is some new words have found their way into the Merriam-Webster Dictionary as standard English words.

"Mouse potato", like couch potato, has nothing to do with food. It refers to (指) people who play on their computers all day. The verb "google" comes from the popular Internet search engine. You can easily guess its meaning. And a "drama queen" is not necessarily someone from a royal (皇族的) family or a stage play. It can refer to a person who often gives emotional performances or reactions (反應).

Actually, the evolution of English has never stopped. In 1066, France invaded (侵略) Britain and then conquered (佔領) it. That's why we find many French words in the English vocabulary ' words like cafe, mutton and beef. After the American Revolution, English in colonial (殖民地) America began to separate itself from English across the Atlantic. Besides changes in intonation, certain words fell out of favor and were replaced. For instance, "autumn" in Britain became "fall" in the United States.

English has changed from a simple language with only 50,000 words into a complex (複雜的) one with over 750,000. This is partly due to globalization (全球化).

Many languages have also contributed to (有助於) the development of English. Words like Chinese "tofu" and Japanese "sushi" can also be found in English. Maybe you will create the next new English word. Who knows?

writer gave the example of Shakespeare to stress_____________.

A. The great change of English B. The large number of English speaker

C. The great use of English D. The difficulty in learning English

h of the following words can refer to a person?

e potato B. couch potato C. drama queen D. all of the above

h of the following words doesn’t come from a foreign country?

mn B. Mutton C. Tofu D. Sushi

many words were added to English during the course of its development?

A. 50,000 B. 750,000 C. 800,000 D. 700,000

C

Avalanches (雪崩) are one of those natural disasters that can cause great damage and only Mother Nature knows when and where they are going to occur. Even with modern technology it is still impossible to know exactly when or where one is going to occur. Mountain climbers are wise to be careful, as avalanches kill many of them each year.

The physics of how and why an avalanche occurs is
complex. There are times of higher probability. During the year, the transition(轉變 from winter to spring will cause some snow and ice to melt, which may trigger avalanches. Also at daybreak there is a higher probability due to the temperature change .

While climbers hike up slopes, some distance between the climbers should be kept. If an avalanche occurs, then there will be fewer lives lost and a higher probability that someone will be able to seek help. Since an accident is more likely to happen when a top layer of snow is loose, avoid areas where heavy snow or rain has recently occurred.

Try to choose areas that you are familiar with and stay in areas with rocks, bushes and trees. Trees and bushes allow snow to pile up and keep the layers stable. If an avalanche occurs, trees will take the impact of the snow, so there is a better chance of being safe.

Climbers must pay attention to the degree of the slope. Avalanches won’t occur on level ground and there is little snowfall on very steep areas. The greatest danger is in areas where the slope is between 25 and 40 degrees.

Remember that, if you get stuck in an avalanche, there is no car hire available to take you to the nearest airport.

29. What do we know from the first paragraph?

A. Many mountain climbers die of avalanches each year.

B. Of all the natural disasters, avalanches cause the greatest damage.

C. Most climbers who meet avalanches die for not paying enough attention to avalanches.

D. With the development of science and technology, avalanches can now be predicted exactly.

30. Why is there a higher probability that an avalanche occurs at daybreak?

A. Because daybreak is the coldest time of the day in the mountain.

B. Because it often snows heavily in the mountains at daybreak.

C. Because temperature changes at daybreak.

D. Because the top layer snow is loose at daybreak.

wouldn’t be a good idea for a climber to _______ while climbing a mountain.

some distance from other climbers

d areas where heavy snow or rain has recently occurred.

se areas that he or she is familiar with

b up a slope which is between 25 and 40 degrees

D

This year some twenty-three hundred teenagers (young people aged from13~19) from all over the world will spend about ten months in U.S. homes. They will attend U.S. schools, meet U.S. teenagers, and form impressions of the real America. At the same time, about thirteen hundred American teenagers will go to other

countries to learn new languages and gain a new understanding of the rest of the world.

Here is a two-way student exchange in action. Fred, nineteen, spent last year in Germany with George's

family. In turn, George's son Mike spent a year in Fred's home in America.

Fred, a lively young man, knew little German when he arrived, but after two months' study the language began to come to him. School was completely different from what he had expected-much harder. Students rose respectfully when the teacher entered the room. They took fourteen subjects instead of the six that are

usual in the United States. There were almost no outside activities.

Family life, too, was different. The father's word was law, and all activities were around the family rather than the individual. Fred found the food too simple at first. Also, he missed having a car.

"Back home, you pick up some friends in a car and go out and have a good time. In Germany, you walk, but you soon learn to like it."

At the same time, in America, Mike, a friendly German boy, was also forming his idea. "I suppose I should criticize (批評) American schools," he said. "It is far too easy by our level. But I have to say that I like it very much. In Germany we do nothing but study. Here we take part in many outside activities. I think that maybe your schools are better in training for citizens. There ought to be some middle ground between the two."

33. This year _____ teenagers will take part in the exchange programme between America and other countries.

A. twenty-three hundred

B. thirteen hundred

C. over three thousand

D. less than two thousand

34. The whole exchange programme is mainly to _____.

A. help teenagers in other countries know the real America

B. send students in America to travel in Germany

C. let students learn something about other countries

D. have teenagers learn new languages

35. What is particular in American schools is that _____.

A. there is some middle ground between the two teaching buildings

B. there are a lot of after-school activities

C. students usually take fourteen subjects in all

D. students go outside to enjoy themselves in a car

r experiencing the American school life, Mike thought __________.

A.A better education school include something good from both American and Germany

an schools trained students to be better citizen.

ican schools were not as good as German schools.

easy life in the American school was more helpful to students

E

Friends play a very important part in everyone’s life. Friendship usually develops during childhood. New friends are made when you progress through school. Those friends that you make as a student can usually last
long. Friends influence (影響) your development, maturity (成熟) and sense of responsibility. A familiar expression is “You can tell a lot about a person by knowing who his friends are.” Friendship is based on common interests. If you like sports, most of your friends are likely to be athletic. If you enjoy reading and shopping, most of your friends do the same.

There is another kind of remember your birthday, they visit you and talk with you and sometimes they have fun with you,but they stay with you only when you are useful to when day you become poor or are in trouble,they will be more than happy to desert you and find other new friends

very are not real friends, but superficial friends.

True friends are most special and difficult to friends are ready to share happiness and sadness and exchange views take you as you are and give you a helping hand when you are low and in need of help,just like “a bridge over troubled waters.”They will support you,guide you and lead you to ’s true to say that a friend in need is a friend indeed,and it is also true to say that a friend without help is a friend indeed.

One should be also to tell the difference between a true friend and a superficial e is a Chinese proverb that says “it’s easy to make a fortune but different to have a true friend” you are really lucky if you have a true friend.

saying “you are tell a lot about a person by looking at who is his friend are”,the writer means

attracts like.

nds know a lot about each other.

nds can get together to talk a lot.

cannot tell what a person is like unless he has a friend.

underlined part “a bridge over troubled waters.”probably refer to .

thing that you are grateful to

thing that can help you build a bridge

thing that can put you to trouble

thing that can help you out

h of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage?

those friends you make as a students can last long.

friendship develops during childhood.

e who leave you when you are in trouble are not real friends.

’s easier to have a true friend than to make a fortune.

h of the following is the best title for this passage?

A.A friend in need is a friend indeed .

nds play a very important role in everyone’s life.

friends

nds influence your development , maturity and sense of responsibility

第三部分 語言知識運用(共兩節,滿分45分)

第一節:完形填空(共20小題;每小題1.5分,滿分30分)

Colors often appear in American's everyday is a 41 color and it is often used to express heat and strong 42 like icans may say they are red hot about something 43 ver,people will also use it in other 44 example ,fast loud music is popular 45 many may say the music is is a cool traditional Blues Music in the US is46 ,sad,and is a 47 kind of le 48 say they are in the pink when they are in good 49 probably 50 from the fact that many babies are born with nice pink skin that 51 that they are in good health.

The color black is often used in le describe a day
on which everything goes wrong as a black le or things on a blacklist are connected with things illegal at one time, some businesses refused to employ people who were on a blacklist for belonging to unpopular organizations.

The color green is 52 for trees and grass. 53 when it is for humans,it is different.A passenger on a boat who is feeling very sick from high waves may 54 very times a person may be 55 because he does not have something as nice as a friend has,like a fast new person may say he is green with color black is used to 56 a day in which everything goes day of a major tragedy is remembered as a 57 day.

In some cases,colors describe a 58 nouts(燈火管制)happen when there is too much demand for electric system is 59 to offer all the power needed in an ts will not be bright enough in the kouts were common during the World War cials would order people in a city to 60 their lights to make it difficult for enemy planes to find a target in the dark of night.

ngs ngs zings ings

ous on ir ful

s es tries itions

ce ng

ter ker er ker

times time time time

ight er ion th

gs s

s es s

le ral ial al

efore

sed active t ent

d ribe e

k

ation sfaction ribution gnition

evable able le

on out over off

第II卷 非選擇題

第三部分 英語知識運用(共兩節,滿分45分)

第二節(共10小題;每小題1.5分,滿分15分)

閱讀下面的材料,在空白處填入適當的內容(1個單詞)或括號內單詞的正確形式(不超過3個單詞)。

TOM:Hi! 61 are you getting along?

Ali: Very well ks is Friday.

TOM:What do you usually do on the weekend?I feel so 62 (bore)on the weekend.

Ali:Why don’t you surf on the Net?

TOM: mom won’t let me get
said that there are 63 many traps on the Internet that she is afraid that I might get bad influence.

Ali:She only looks at the negative side of the Internet. 64 fact,there are far more positive impacts.

TOM:Give me some 65 (example),please.

Ali:Simple by clicking Internet button,you can get information about all kinds of topics. 66 you are looking for ,you will find if you want to have very special information,you will find it in 67 short time.

TOM:Really?Sounds interesting.

Ali: There are 68 (society)communities on the Internet,like English Corners,I often go there to practice my oral English.I don’t feel shy there,which I normally I find that I have made great 69 (progress)in oral and written English due to the Internet.

TOM:That’s great.I have been looking for a place to practice my English.I think I 70 (persuade)my mom to let me get online.I use may download one.

Ali:OK,See you in QQ then.

61 62 63 64 65

66 67 68 69 70

第四部分 寫作(共兩節,滿分35分)

第一節短文改錯

Many teachers worry about the effects of television on young

people. According to studies, any children spend more time 71. _______

watching television than they
spend in school. Because so 72. _______

much viewing, children may not be develop the habit of 73. _______

read and the ability to enjoy themselves. No one worries 74. _______

much about the radio program young people listen to, 75. _______

although radios can be very noise. Teachers also wonder 76. _______

about the effects of television commercials. On one year the 77. _______

average child will seen 25,000 television commercials, all 78. _______

planned and written by grown-ups to make children to want 79. _______

things that they don't real need. 80. _______

第二節書面表達 (滿分25分)

現在,越來越多的學生開始意識到學習英語的重要性,但是一些學生髮現在日常生活中很少有人有說英語的機會。假如你校學生會決定舉辦一次英語口語競賽。請根據以下提示寫一份100詞左右的英語海報。

目的:提高同學們的英語口語能力

時間:12月8日下午:2:00--5:00

地點:校會議室

評委:3名外教和7名英語老師

獎品:一臺筆記本電腦(獲得第一名的學生)

參賽對象:全校學生

(海報發佈時間:10月8日)

參考詞彙:英語口語 oral English

  參考答案

第一部分:聽力(共兩節 滿分30分)

1-5. CBCBC 6-10. BABCA

11-15. CBCAB 16-20. ABCBC

第二部分 閱讀理解 (共20題;每小題2分,滿分40分)

A篇 21-24 B篇25-28

C篇29-32 D 篇33-36 E篇

第三部分 語言知識運用(共兩節,滿分45分)

第一節:完形填空 (共20小題;每小題1.5分,滿分30分)

41-45 B
46-50. BAADC

51-55. DBCAC 56-60 D

第二節(共10小題;每小題1.5分,滿分15分)

d 65. examples

ever/ no matter what 67.a al ress

persuade

第四部分 寫作(共兩節,滿分35分)

第一節短文改錯(共10小題;每小題1分,滿分10分)

改爲many或some 。根據句意,此處應表示“一些,許多”,而any表示“一些”時,常常用於否定句、疑問句和條件句中。

72. Because 後面加of。此處so much viewing相當於一個名詞,故加of。

73.刪去be。此處may not develop 已經構成謂語動詞部分,be屬於多餘。

改爲reading。of 爲介詞,後面需要接名詞、代詞、動名詞作賓語。

75. program改爲programs 。program爲可數名詞,且根據句意,此處應爲複數概

念。

e改爲noisy。noise爲名詞,noisy爲形容詞。此處應用形容詞構成系表結構。

改爲In。根據上下文邏輯,此處意爲“在一年中“。

改爲 see

79.刪去第二個to。make sb. do sth 爲固定搭配,意爲“讓某人做某事”。

改爲really。此處應用副詞修飾謂語動詞don’t need。

第二節 書面表達(滿分25分)

Oral English Contest

Now more and more students are beginning to realize the importance of learning English , but some of them find it difficult to find a chance to speak English in their daily life . In order to improve the student’s ability to speak English ,our school has decided to hold an oral English contest . It will be held in the school meeting room from 2:00 to 5:00 pm on Dec.8 . Three foreign teachers and seven English teachers will act as judges at the contest . The student who wins the first prize will get a notebook computer.

It is a good chance for every student . Please take an active part in it .

The Students’Union

Oct,8

  重慶英語高考題2017

第一部分 聽力(共兩節,滿分30分)

做題時,先將答案標在試卷上,錄音結束後,你將有兩分鐘的時間將試卷上的答案轉塗到答題卡上。

第一節 (共5小題,每小題1.5分,滿分7.5分)

聽下面5段對話,每段對話後有一個小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳答案。聽完每段對話後,你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。

例:How much is the shirt?

A.£ 19.15   B.£9.18   C.£9.15

答案是C。

will the woman do this afternoon?

some exercise.   shopping. C. Wash her clothes.

does the woman call the man?

A cancel a flight. B. To make an apology. C. To put off a meeting.

much more does David need for the car?

A.$ 5,000. B.$20,000. C.$25,000.

is Jane doing?

ning a tour. ing her father. ng for leave.

5 does the man feel?

. y. sty.

第二節(共15小題;每小題1.5分,滿分22.5分)

聽下面5段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白後有幾個小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽每段對話或獨白前,你將有時間閱讀各個小題,每小題5秒鐘;聽完後,各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。

聽第6段材料,回答第6、7題。

6. What does Jack want to do?

A. Watch TV. B. Play outside. C. Go to the zoo.

7. Where does the conversation probably take place?

A. At home. B. In a cinema. C. In a supermarket.

聽第7段材料,回答第8至10題。

8. What does Richard do?

A. He’s a newsman. B. He’s a manager. C. He’s a researcher.

9. Where is Richard going next week?

A. Birmingham. B. Mexico City. C. Shanghai.

10. What will the speakers do tomorrow?

A. Eat out together. B. Visit a university. C. See Professor Hayes.

聽第8段材料,回答第11至13題。

11. What is the probable relationship between the speakers?

A. School friends.

B. Teacher and student.

C. Librarian and library user.

12. Why does Jim suggest Mary buy the book?

A. It’s sold at a discount price.

B. It’s important for her study.

C. It’s written by Professor Lee.

13. What will Jim do for Mary?

A. Share his book with her.

B. Lend her some money.

C. Ask Henry for help.

聽第9段材料,回答第14至16題。

e does Stella live?

A. In Memphis B. In Boston C. In St Louis

would Peter and his family like to do on Beale Street?

t a museum B. Listen to music C. Have dinner

kind of hotel does Peter prefer?

A. A big one B. A quite one C.A modern one

聽第10段材料,回答第17至20題。

many lab sessions will the students have every week?

A. One B. Two C. Three

are the students allowed to wear in the lab ?

scarves e clothes is shoes

should the students avoid mixing liquid with paper?

A. It may cause a fire may create waste C. It may produce pollution

does the speaker mainly talk about?

es the student will receive

s the students should follow

C. Experiments the students will do.

第二部分 閱讀理解(共兩節,滿分40分)

第一節 (共15小題;每小題2分,滿分30分)

閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中,選出最佳答案。

A

In the coming months, we are bringing together artists form all over the globe, to enjoy speaking Shakespeare’s plays in their own language, in our Globe, within the architecture Shakespeare wrote for. Please come and join us.

National Theatre of China Beijing|Chinese

This great occasion(盛會) will be the National Theatre of China’s first visit to the UK. The company’s productions show the new face of 21st century Chinese theatre. This production of

4頁

Shakespeare’s Richard III will be directed by the National’s Associate Director,Wang Xiaoying.

Date & Time : Saturday 28 April,2.30pm & Sunday 29 April,1.30pm & 6.30pm

Marjanishvili Theatre Tbilisi | Georgian

One of the most famous theatres in Georgia,the Marjanishvili,founded in 1928,appears regularly at theatre festivals all over the world. This new production of It is helmed(指導)by the company’s Artistic Director Levan Tsuladze.

Date & Time :Friday 18May,2.30pm & Saturday 19May,7.30pm

Deafinitely Theatre London | British Sign Language (BSL)

By translating the rich and humourous text of Love’s Labour’s Lost into the physical language of BSL,Deafinitely Theatre creates a new interpretation of Shakespeare’s comedy and aims to build a bridge between deaf and hearing worlds by performing to both groups as one audience.

Date & Time : Tuesday 22 May,2.30pm & Wednesday 23 May,7.30pm

Habima National Theatre Tel Aviv | Hebrew

The Habima is the centre of Hebrew-language theatre worldwide ,Founded in Moscow after the 1905 revolution, the company eventually settled in Tel Aviv in the late 1920s,Since 1958, z&xxk they have been recognised as the national theatre of Israel production of Shakespeare’s The Merchant of Venice marks their first visit to the UK.

Date & Time :Monday 28May,7.30 & Tuesday 29 May,7.30pm

h play will be performed by the National Theatre of China?

ard Ⅲ. r’s Labour’s Lost

You Like It Merchant of Venice

is special about Deafinitely Theatre?

has two groups of actors is the leading theatre in London

performs plays in BSL is good at producing comedies

can you see a play in Hebrew?

Saturday 28 April. Sunday 29 April

Tuesday 22 May. D. On Tuesday 29 May

5頁

B

I first met Paul Newman in 1968, when George Roy Hill, the director of Butch Cassidy and the Sundance Kid, introduced us in New York City. When the studio didn’t want me for the film - it wanted somebody as well known as Paul - he stood up for me. I don’t know how many people would have done that; they would have listened to their agents or the studio powers.

The friendship that grew out of the experience of making that film and The Sting four years later had its root in the fact that although there was an age difference, we both came from a tradition of theater and live TV. We were respectful of craft(技藝)and focused on digging into the characters we were going to play. Both of us had the qualities and virtues that are typical of American actors: humorous, aggressive, and making fun of each other - but always with an underlying affection. Those were also at the core(核心)of our relationship off the screen.

We shared the brief that if you’re fortunate enough to have success, you should put something back - he with his Newman’s Own food and his Hole in the Wall camps for kids who are seriously ill, and me with Sundance and the institute and the festival. Paul and I didn’t see each other all that regularly, but sharing that brought us together. We supported each other financially and by showing up at events.

I last saw him a few months ago. He’d been in zxx.k and out of the and I both knew what the deal was,and we didn’t talk about was a relationship that didn’t need a lot of words.

was the studio unwilling to give the role to author at first?

Newman wanted it. studio powers didn’t like his agent.

wasn’t famous enough. director recommended someone else.

did Paul and the author have a lasting friendship?

were of the same dge. worked in the same theater.

were both good actors. han similar charactertics.

does the underlined word “that” in paragraph 3 refer to?

r belief. r care for chileden.

r success. r support for each other.

is the author’s purpose in writing the test?

show his love of films. remember a friend.

introduce a new movie. share his acting experience.

C

Terrafugia Inc. said Monday that its new flying car has completed its first flight, bringing the company closer to its goal of selling the flying car within the next year. The vehicle-named the Transition – has two seats, four wheels and wings that fold up so it can be driven like a car. The Transition, which flew at 1,400 feet for eight minutes last month, can reach around 70 miles per hour on the road and 115 in the air. It flies using a 23-gallon tank of gas and bums 5 gallons per hour in the air. On the ground, it gets 35 miles per gallon.

Around 100 people have already put down a $10,000 deposit to get a Transition when they go on sale, and those numbers will likely rise after Terrafugia introduces the Transition to the public later this week at the New York Auto Show. But don’t expect it to show up in too many driveways. It’s expected to cost $279, it won’t help if you’re stuck in traffic. The car needs a runway.

Inventors have been trying to make flying cars since the 1930s, according to Robert Mann, an airline industry expert. But Mann thinks Terrafugia has come closer than anyone to making the flying car a reality. The govemment has already permitted the company to use special materials to make it easier for the vehicle to fly. The Transition is now going through crash tests to make sure it meets federal safety standards.

Mann said Terrafugia was helped by the Federal Aviation Administration’s decision five years ago to create a separate set of standards for light sport aircraft, which are lower than those pilots of larger planes Terrafugia says an owner would need to pass a test and complete 20 hours of flying time to be able to fly the Transition, a requirement pilots would find redatively easy to meet.

28. What is the first paragraph mainly about?

A. The basic data of the Transition. B. The advantages of flying cars.

C. The potential market for flying cars. C. The designers of the Transition.

29. Why is the Transition unlikely to show up in too many driveways?

A. It causes traffic jams. B. It is difficult to operate.

C. It is very expensive. D. It bums too much fuel.

30. What is the government’s attitude to the development of the flying car?

A. Cautious B. Favorable.

C. Ambiguous. D. Disapproving.

31. What is the best title for the text?

A. Flying Car at Auto Show B. The Transition’s Fist Flight

ts’Dream Coming True D. Flying Car Closer to Reality

When a leafy plant is under attack ,it doesn’t sit quietly. Back in 1983,two scientists,Jack Schultz and Ian Baldwin,reported that young maple trees getting bitten by insects send out a particular smell that neighboring plants can get. These chemicals come from the injured parts of the plant and seem to be an the plants pump through the air is a mixture of chemicals known as volatile organic compounds,VOCs for short.

Scientists have found that all kinds of plants give out VOCs when being attacked ’s a plant’s way of crying is anyone listening?Apuse we can watch the neighbours react.

Some plants pump out smelly chemicals to keep insects others do double duty pump out perfumes designed to attract different insects who are natural enemies to the they arrive,the tables are turned attacker who was lunching now becomes lunch.

In study after study,it appears that these chemical conversations help the neighbors damage is usually more serious on the first plant,but the neighbors ,relatively speaking ,stay safer because they heard the alarm and knew what to do.

Does this mean that plants talk to each other? Scientists don’t know. Maybe the first plant just made a cry of pain or was sending a message to its own branches, and so, in effect, was talking to itself. Perhaps the neighbors just happened to “overhear” the cry. So information was exchanged, but it wasn’t a true, intentional back and forth.

Charles Darwin, over 150 years ago, imagined a world far busier, noisier and more intimate(親密的) than the world we can see and hear. Our senses are weak. There’s a whole lot going on.

32. What does a plant do when it is under attack?

A. It makes noises. B. It gets help from other plants.

C. It stands quietly D. It sends out certain chemicals.

33. What does the author mean by “the tables are turned” in paragraph 3?

A. The attackers get attacked.

B. The insects gather under the table.

C. The plants get ready to fight back.

D. The perfumes attract natural enemies.

ntists find from their studies that plants can .

ict natural disasters ect themselves against insects

to one another intentionally their neighbors when necessary

can we infer from the last paragraph?

word is changing faster than ever.

le have stronger senses than before

world is more complex than it seems

le in Darwin’s time were more imaginative.

第二節 (共5小題;每小題2分,滿分10分)

根據短文內容,從短文後的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項爲多餘選項。

Interruptions are one of the worst things to deal with while you’re trying to get work done. 36 ,there are several ways to handle ’s take a look at them now.

37 the person you’re sorry and explain that you have a million things to do and then ask if the two of you can talk at a different time.

When people try to interrupt you,have set hours planned and let them know to come back during that time or that you’ll find them then. 38 can help to eliminate(消除) future interruptions.

When you need to talk to someone,don’t do it in your own office. 39 ’s much easeier to excuse yourself to get back to your work than if you try to get someone out of your space even after explaining how busy you are

If you have a door to your office, make good use of it. 40 someone knocks and it’s not an important matter. excuse yourself and let the person know you’re busy so they can get the hint(暗示) than when the door is closed,you’re not to be disturbed.

you’re busy, don’t feel bad about saying no

B. When you want to avoid interruptions at work

C. Set boundaries for yourselfas your time goes

D. If you’re in the other person’s office or in a public area

E. It’s important that you let them know when you’ll be available

F. It might seem unkind to cut people short when they interrupt you

e it open when you’re available to talk and close it when you’re not

第三部分 語言知識運用(共兩節,滿分45分)

第一節(共20小題:每小題1.5分,滿分30分)

閱讀下面短文,從短文後各題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。

In 1973, I was teaching elementary day, 27 kids 41 “The Thinking Laboratory.”That was the 42 students voted for after deciding that “Room 104” was too 43 .

Freddy was an average 44 ,but not an average person. He had the rare balance of fun and compassion(同情) would 45 the loudest over fun and be the saddest over anyone’s 46 .

Before the school year 47 ,I gave the kids a special 48 , T-shirts with the words “Verbs Are Your 49 ” on them. I had advised the kids that while verbs(動詞)may seem dull ,most of the 50 things they do throughout their lives will be verbs.

Through the years, I’d run into former students who would provide 51 on old classmates. I learned that Freddy did several jobs after his 52 from high school and remained the same 53 person I met forty years before , while working overnight at a store, he let a homeless man 54 in his truck . Another time , he 55 a friend money to buy a house .

Just last year, I was 56 a workshop when someone knocked at the classroom door. A woman 57 the interruption and handed me an envelope. I stopped teaching and 58 it up. Inside were the “Verbs” shirt and a 59 from Freddy’s mother. “Freddy passed away on Thanksgiving. He wanted you to have this.”

I told the story to the class. As sad as it was, I couldn’t help smiling . Although Freddy was taken from us,we all 60 something from Freddy.

41. A. built B. entered C. decorated D. ran

42. A. name B. rule C. brand D. plan

43. A. small B. dark C. strange D. dull

44. A. scholar B. student C. citizen D. worker

45. A. speak B. sing C. question D. laugh

46. A. misfortune B. disbelief C. dishonesty D. mistake

47. A. changed B. approached C. returned D. ended

on B.gift rt age

49. nds ds ers s

50. le ue C. fun er

51. ssments B. comments ructions tes

52. uation B. retirement ration gnation

53. ng st ng t

54. p y

55. ged

56. rving aring C. designing ucting

57. etted ded sed red

58. ed ed

59. ure y

60. e cted owed

第二節(共10小題;每小題1.5分,滿分15分)

閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入1個適當的單詞或括號內單詞的正確形式。

In 1863the first underground passenger railway in the world opened in London. z&xxk It ran for just under seven kilometers and allowed people to avoid terrible __61__(crowd) on the roads above as they travelled to and ___62__ word. It took three years to complete and was built using an interesting method. This included digging up the road, ____63___(lay) the track and then building a strong roof over___64___ top. When all those had been done, the road surface was replaced.

Steam engines ___65__(use) to pull the carriages and it must have been___66__(fair)unpleasant for the passsengers, with all the smoke and noise. However, the railway quickly proved to be a great success and within six months, more than 25,000 people were using___67__ every day.

Later, engineers ____68___(manage) to construct railways in a system of deep tunnels (隧道), which became known to the tube. This development was only possible with the ___69___ (introduce) of electric-powered engines and lifts. The central London Railway was one of the most ___70___(success) of these new lines, and was opened in 1900. It had white-painted tunnels and bright red carriages, and proved extremely popular with the public.

第四部分 寫作(共兩節,滿分35分)

第一節 短文改錯(共10小題;每小題1分,滿分10分)

假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文,請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯誤,每句中最多有兩處;學.科網 每處錯誤僅涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。

增加:在缺詞處加一個漏字符號(∧),並在其下面寫出該加的詞。

刪除:把多餘的詞用斜線()劃掉。

修改:在錯的詞下劃一橫線,並在該詞下面寫出修改的詞。

注意:1.每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞;

2.只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計分。

Mr. and g all work in our live far from the school, and it takes them about a hour and a half to go to work every day. In their spare time, they are interesting in planting vegetables in their garden, that is on the rooftop of their house. They often get up earlier and water the vegetables together. They have also bought for some gardening tools. Beside, they often get some useful informations from the internet. When summer came, they will invite their students pick the vegetables!

第二節 書面表達(滿分25分)

假定你是李華,想邀請邀請外教Henry一起參觀中國剪紙(paper-cutting)藝術展。請給他寫封郵件,內容包括:

1.展覽時間、地點;

2.展覽內容。

注意:

1.詞數100左右;

2.可以適當增加細節,以使行文連貫。

  重慶英語高考題2017參考答案

第一部分 聽力

1. B 2. C 3. A 4. C 5. B 6. A 7. C 8. C 9. B 10. A 11. A 12. B

13. C 14. A 15. B 16. B 17. A 18. C 19. A 20. B

第二部分 閱讀理解

21. A 22. C 23. D 24. C 25. D 26. A 27. B 28. A 29. C 30. B 31. D

32. D 33. A 34. B 35. C 36. B 37. A 38. E 39. D 40. G

第三部分 語言知識運用

41. B 42. A 43. D 44. B 45. D 46. A 47. D 48. B 49. A 50. C

51. D 52. A 53. C 54. B 55. C 56. D 57. C 58. A 59. C 60. B

61. crowds 62. from 63. z&xxk laying 64. the 65. were used

66. zxx.k fairly 67. it 68. managed 69. introduction 70. successful

第四部分 寫作

第一節

第二節(略)


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