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高二英語必背知識點重點歸納

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學習英語最大的幫手就是興趣,英語有許多的知識是需要記憶的,也是學習英語的基礎。下面就讓本站小編給大家分享幾篇高二英語必背知識點吧,希望能對你有幫助!

高二英語必背知識點重點歸納
  高二英語必背知識點篇一

good to對……友好be good for對……有益;be bad to…/be bad for…

up加起來 增加

add up to合計,總計

add…to把……加到……

…until/till意思是“直到…才”

sth/sb done使……完成/使某人被……

down平靜下來

concerned about關心,關注

7.當while,when,before,after 等引導的時間狀語從句中的主語與主句的主語一致時,可將從句中的主語和be動詞省去。

While walking the dog,you were careless and it got loose.

t in the exam考試作弊

through經歷;度過;獲准,通過

away躲藏;隱藏

down寫下,記下

12.I wonder if…我不知道是不是…

purpose故意

happen to sb某人發生某事

sb happen to do sth某人碰巧做某事

it so happened that……正巧 碰巧

is the first(second…)that…(從句謂語動詞用現在完成時)

one’s power處於……的控制之中

’s no pleasure doing…做…沒有樂趣

It’s no good/use doing sth.做某事是沒好處/沒用的

found it difficult to settle and calm down in the hiding 做形式賓語

er from患…病;遭受

…that…/such…thay…

tired of…對…感到勞累 疲憊

some trouble with sb/sth.在……上遇到了麻煩

along with sb/sth.與某人相處

(sb)for advice.(向某人)徵求建議

後接複合賓語,賓語補足語須用不帶to的不定式、形容詞、過去分詞、名詞等。常見的有以下幾種形式:

make sth.讓(使)某人做某事

make sb./sth.+adj.使某人/物…

make sb./oneself+v-ed 讓某人/自己被…

When you speak,you should make yourself understood.

make sb.+n.使某人成爲…

e /lonely.單獨的/孤獨的

26.I would be grateful if…委婉客氣提出請求

not do…=why don’t you do…

  高二英語必背知識點篇二

use of因爲……(注意和because 的區別)

if(=even thoug)即使,用來引導讓步狀語從句

up走上前來,走近,發生,出現 come up with 追上,趕上,提出

unicate with sb和某人交流

different from…與……不同

be different in…在……方面不同

Most of my projects are different in performance.我多數作品的演奏風格都不同。

based on以……爲基礎

present目前,眼下for the present眼前;暫時

(good/better/full)use of

latter後者 the former前者

10.a large number of大量的 the number of…的數量

as例如

on堅持住,握住不放;(打電話時)等—會

13.…you will hear the difference in the way(that/in which)people speak.

你會聽出人們在說話時的差異。

a role/part(in)在…中擔任角色;在…中起作用;扮演一個角色

same…as…與……一樣

the top of…在…頂上

at the bottom of在……底部

g up教養,養育;提出

est sb(not)to do sth.要求某人做/不要做某事

satisfied with…對……感到滿意,滿足於

est v.(request,insist…)

I suggested you do what he says.我建議你按照他說的去做。

I suggest you not go tomorrow.我想你明天還是不要去了。

His pale face suggested that he was in bad health.他蒼白的臉色暗示了他身體不好。

注意:insist 意思爲“堅持要求”時後面的that從句用虛擬語氣;如果insist 意爲“強調,堅持認爲”的時候,從句可以用任何所需要的時態。例如:She insisted that she didn’t tell a lie.她堅持認爲她沒撒謊。

rding to…按照…根據…

  高二英語必背知識點篇三

er

Prefer doing…to doing…

Prefer to do rather than do

ntages/disadvantages優勢/劣勢

since middle school,my sister Wang Wei and I have dreamed about taking a great bike trip.從高中起,我姐姐王維和我就一直夢想做一次偉大的自行車旅行。

連詞since引導的時間狀語從句用一般過去時,介詞since與時間點連用

It is/has been+一段時間+since+一般過去時自從……至今已經多久了。

uade sb to do sth=persuade sb into doing sth說服某人做某事

4.強調句型It is/was+被強調部分+that/who

強調句型可以強調除謂語動詞以外的任何句子成份。一般來說,如果被強調部分是人時,用連詞that或who;如果被強調部分是物,只能用連詞that。

not…until的強調句

fond of喜歡,喜愛

ough儘管,雖然,引導讓步狀語從句

① although 從句多在句首,though 從句可在主句前、中、後任何位置,而且though 可以作副詞用於句末,作“但是,不過”講,而although 無此用法。

② as though(彷彿,好像),even though(即使,儘管)中不能用although。

③ though 引導的讓步狀語從句可以倒裝(將表語、狀語、情態動詞後的動詞原形前置到句首,此用法同as),而 although 不可以。

st on doing sth/sth.一定要、堅持主張

She insists on getting up early and playing her radio loudly.

她老是一大早起來把收音機音量開大

about關心 在乎

care for喜歡,照料,照顧

ge one’s mind改變主意

rience經歷/經驗

可作爲從屬連詞,作“一(旦)……就……”解,連接一個表示時間的狀語從句。從句中常用一般現在時現在完成時表將來。

Once you have begun you must continue.

in讓步 give up 放棄

ead of代替,而不是

up one’s mind to do下定決心做某事

18.a large parcel of一大包

usual像往常一樣

up our tent搭帳篷

awake睡不着,醒着stay up熬夜

company做伴

beneath the stars躺在星空下

hardly wait to do=can’t wait to do迫不及待做某事

in the right direction走正確的方向

a very slow pace.以很慢的速度

similar to類似於

rd to do sth付得起,能承擔

tired from因……而疲勞be tired of對……厭倦

in high spirits喜氣洋洋,興高采烈

true實現,成真

sb some advice on doing...

33.a guide to………的指南

a tour在遊覽中,在巡演中

detail詳細地

  >>>下一頁更多精彩“高二英語必背知識點”
  高二英語必背知識點篇四

t away毫不遲疑,立刻

seemed as if the world was at an end.世界似乎到了末日。

從句表示“(在某人)看來好像;似乎”

① It seems/looks/appears as if/though…看起來好像…

② Sb./s as if/though…

③ There seems/appears(to be)…

There appears to have been a mistake.

ruins.變爲廢墟

-thirds

ers built shelters for survivors whose homes had been destroyed.

r the weight of在……重壓下,迫於

the open air在戶外,在野外,露天

turns to do sth依次,輪流做某事

in turn依次地,輪流地

shocked at對……感到震驚

proud of以……爲自豪

ess one’s thanks to sb/for sth…對/因……表示感謝

out warning毫無預兆

to緊接着,相鄰,次於

away from…避免,擺脫,離開

ster-hit areas災區

ening to English is a very important skill because it is only when we understand what is said to us that we can have a conversation with somebody.

聽英語是一項很重要的技能,因爲只有當我們懂得別人給我們說什麼我們才能與他交談。

is believed that人們認爲…

up舉起;托住;支撐列舉,推舉

up彌補,虛構,整理,和解,化妝,拼湊

trapped in被困於…

is said that…據說...

fixed to…被固定到……

tied to…被綁在……

  高二英語必背知識點篇五

1. 定義:用作表語的從句叫做表語從句。

2. 構成:關聯詞+簡單句

3. 引導表語從句的關聯詞的種類:

(1) 從屬連詞that。

例如:The trouble is that I have lost his address. 麻煩是我把他的地址丟了。

(2) 從屬連詞whether, as, as if。

例如:He looked just as he had looked ten years before. 他看起來還與十年前一樣。

The question is whether they will be able to help us. 問題是他們是否能幫我們。

注:從屬連詞if一般不用來引導表語從句,但as if卻可引導表語從句,

例如:All this was over twenty years ago, but it's as if it was only yesterday. 這都是20多年前的事了,但宛如昨天一樣。

能跟表語從句的謂語動詞一般爲系動詞be, seem, look等。

例如: It looked as if it was going to rain. 看起來天要下雨了。

(3)連接代詞:

Who whom whose what

Which whoever whatever whichever

連接副詞:

Where when how why

例如:The problem is who we can get to replace her. 問題是我們能找到誰去替換她呢。

The question is how he did it. 問題是他是如何做此事的。

That was what she did this morning on reaching the attic. 那就是她今晨上了閣樓乾的。

注:

1. 連詞because可引導表語從句。

例如: I think it is because you are doing too much. 我想這是因爲你做得太多。

2. 在一些表示“建議、勸說、命令”的名詞後面的表語從句中,謂語動詞用虛擬語氣。should+動詞原形表示,should可省略。

例如: My suggestion is that we (should) start early tomorrow. 我的建議是我們明天一早就出發。

  高二英語必背知識點篇六

tes…to doing奉於

t against對抗,反對,與……作鬥爭

lessly無私地

free from免於,不受

in prison入獄,在獄中服刑

first man to do第一個…的人

time when I first met him was a very difficult period of my life.

第一次見到他的時候是在我一生中非常艱難的時期。

was generous with his time,for which I was grateful.

他十分慷慨地給予我時間,我爲此非常感激。

me out of work.失業

that…/to do

soon as I could儘快,馬上

were put into a position in which we had either to accept we were less important,or fight the government.

我們被置於這樣一個境地:要麼我們被迫接受低人一等的現實,要麼跟政府作鬥爭。

位於句首,修飾狀語從句時,主句採用部分倒裝的語序。

Only in this way can you come up with a solution to the problem.

只有這樣,你才能想出解決這個問題的辦法。

a matter of fact事實上

up爆炸,打氣

equal to和…平等

trouble處於困境 遇到麻煩

willing to do sth.願意,樂於

to變成;求助於,藉助於,翻到,轉向

turn to sb forhelp 向某人求助

heart灰心;泄氣,喪失勇氣,失去信心

pe from逃脫,逃離,從……逃出

ld have done本應做而未做

needn’t have done本不需要做而做了

can’t have done過去不可能做過(對過去的否定推測)

must have done對過去的肯定推測

the exam.通過考試

better educated受到良好教育

to power執政

proud to do proud of sth爲…而自豪

up創立,建立,架起,建造

The company was set up ten years ago.公司是十年前建立的。

sentenced to…被判處……

you have any thoughts on that你認爲那怎麼樣?

my understanding按我的理解to my opinion

accepted by…被……錄取、接受

from死於…(事故等外部原因)die of死於…(疾病等自身原因)

r way正在進行

t of view觀點

ete with…與……競爭

se v.

advise+n./se+ doing advise do sth.

advise+that從句(從句的謂語用“should+v原”,should常省略)


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