高考英語完形填空重點複習

英語的知識點很亂很雜，高考英語題總能糅合進很多知識點，學好基礎知識點很重要，下面就是小編給大家帶來的高考英語完形填空重點複習，希望大家喜歡！

高考英語完形填空重點短語

1. in accordance with (=in agreement with) 依照,根據

2. on one’s own account 1) 爲了某人的緣故, 爲了某人自己的利益 2) (=at one’s own risk) 自行負責 3) (=by oneself)依靠自己 on account 賒賬; on account of 因爲; on no account不論什麼原因也不;of …account 有…..重要性.

3. take…into account(=consider)把...考慮進去

4. give sb. an account of 說明, 解釋 (理由)

5. account for (=give an explanation or reason for) 解釋, 說明.

6. on account of (=because of) 由於,因爲.

7. on no account(=in no case, for no reason)絕不要,無論如何不要(放句首時句 子要倒裝)

8. accuse…of…(=charge…with; blame sb. for sth. ; blame sth. on sb. ; complain about) 指控,控告

9. be accustomed to (=be in the habit of, be used to)習慣於.

0. be acquainted with(=to have knowledge of) 瞭解; (=to have met socially ) 熟悉

11. act on 奉行,按照…行動; act as 扮演; act for 代理

12. adapt oneself to(=adjust oneself to) 使自己適應於

13. adapt…(for) (=make sth. Suitable for a new need) 改編, 改寫(以適應新的需要)

14. in addition (=besides) 此外, 又, 加之

15. in addition to(=as well as, besides, other than)除…外

高考英語完形填空常考詞彙

1、“看”

look看的動作/ see看的結果

watch觀察/observe爲了研究進行的觀察

notice注意/catch sight of看見

stare好奇地看/ glare瞪着看

glance瞅見/glimpse瞥見

see a film 看電影/watch TV看電視

2、“說”

telll sth to sb = tell sb sth告訴的內容

talk with sb about sth強調說話者之間的交流

say sth訴說的內容

speak in English說的語言

whisper sth to sb 耳語

inform sb of sth 通知某人某事

reason /talk/persuade sb into doing sth 說服某人做某事

Bargain討價還價

chat聊天

repeat重複

explain解釋

warn警告

remind提醒

Discuss 討論

debate辯論

figure 指出

declare宣佈

claim自稱

mention 提起

高考英語完形填空練習題：父親答應的事

Trudy, an American girl, tried swimming across the English Channel. That was August 6, 1962. Her father had ___1___ her two things. One was not to pull her out of the water ___2___ she asked. The other was to give her a red sports ___3___ if she made it.

In gay spirits Trudy ___4___ out, swimming strongly. All the swimmers started at 7:09 in the morning. Her father and the trainer were going along in a boat beside her. At ten o’clock, rain began falling.

___5___, Trudy trod(踩) water while drinking and eating a chicken leg. Then she started swimming ___6___. The wind was ___7___ and the sea became rougher. Late ___8___ the wind became even worse. The trainer ___9___ it was useless trying to finish. He called to Trudy to ___10___.

“No human being could do it in this weather,” he said. “It’s ___11___ to go on. “However, her father shouted, “Don’t grab her. Let her ___12___. “At seven o’clock the tides(潮水) turned ___13___ her. It was more difficult to move a- head. But Trudy still swam on. She ___14___ victory was possible now, for the English coast was in ___15___.

It was getting dark. A sound could be heard ___16___ the wind;hundreds of car horns(喇叭) were cheering her on. With ___17___ strength, she finished the last 200 yards. At 9:35p. m., Trudy got out of water. She had swum some 35 miles in ___18___ the 21-mile-wide Channel ___19___ a strong storm. But she had made it in 14 hours and 30 minutes. “Well, Pop,” she said to her father. “I ___20___ I get my car this time, don’t I?”

1. A. given B. refused C. allowed D. promised

2. A. as B. unless C. even if D. when

3. A. suit B. shoe C. hat D. car

4. A. rushed B. left C. started D. worked

5. A. At midday B. In the morning C. In the evening D. In the late afternoon

6. A. faster B. better C. again D. across

7. A. stopping B. rising C. changing D. increasing

8. A. morning B. afternoon C. evening D. night

9. A. thought B. considered C. decided D. felt

10. A. keep up B. slow down C. give up D. take a rest

11. A. difficult B. stupid C. impossible D. unnecessary

12. A. go B. decide C. come out D. go on

13. A. towards B. with C. at D. against

14. A. realized B. noticed C. found out D. thought

15. A. the distance B. reach C. sight D. hand

16. A. over B. in C. with D. from

17. A. fresh B. greater C. weakening D. remaining

18. A. flying B. swimming C. crossing D. passing

19. A. in spite of B. because of C. against D. during

20. A. demand B. am afraid C. hope D. guess

【答案與解析】

1. D。promise 意爲“答應、許諾”。此句意爲：Trudy的父親曾答應過兩件事。

2. B。unless意爲“如果不”。

3. D。由短文最後一句可知Trudy的父親答應過另一件東西是car。

4. C。start out意爲“起程、着手進行”，現在分詞短語swimming strongly作狀語，補充說明了start out所做的具體事情。

5. A。上文提到了在上午7點09分開始游泳，在10點開始下雨，可推知Trudy是在正在午(at midday)喝水和吃雞腿。

6. C。由then可知，Trudy吃喝後又開始游泳了。

7. B。由the sea became rougher(海浪變得更大了)可知風力增強了(動詞rise有“增強”之意)。

8. B。由前面的at midday和後面的at seven o’clock可知此時應爲late afternoon。

9. C。decide 意爲“決定”。此句應爲教練所作出的決定

10. C。give up 意爲“放棄”。由於風大浪高，不宜游泳。故教練作出決定，要Trudy放棄游泳。

11. B。此句指在這樣惡劣的天氣狀況下，Trudy繼續游泳是愚蠢的(stupid)行爲，其他選項的形容詞的意義均與句意不符。

12. D。Let her go on意爲“讓她繼續游泳”。 Trudy的父親堅持讓Trudy繼續游泳，而不讓其他跟隨游泳的抓住她。

13. D。turn against 意爲“轉而反對”，這裏意爲：潮水向Trudy涌來。

14. A。結合後面的信息：海岸已進入視力範圍，可知此時Trudy意識到(realize)勝利在望。

15. C。be in sight 意爲“被看見”。

16. A。over表示“通過某物傳送”。這裏指Trudy能夠聽見由風傳送來的岸上的汽車喇叭的歡呼聲。

17. D。remaining strength意爲“剩餘的力氣”。

18. C。cross作動詞用時意爲“渡過、橫過”。這裏指Trudy橫渡了英吉利海峽。

19. A。in spite of 意爲“儘管、雖然”，表示讓步狀語，句意爲：儘管狂風暴雨，Trudy還是遊過了英吉利海峽。

20. D。guess 意爲“猜測、認爲、想”。此句意爲：我想我這次得到了我的汽車。此車是她父親曾許諾過的。