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英語四級考試重點整理

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英語作爲一門語言,短期提高效果有限,所以想通過四六級或者獲得高分必須提前準備。下面是英語四級考試重點整理,大家可以作爲學習的參考。

英語四級考試重點整理

一、語法部分考查重點  1、虛擬語氣的考點爲:  would rather+that從句+一般過去時;  It is vital/ necessary/ important/ urgent/ imperative/ desirable/ advisable/ natural/ essential+that+(should)動詞原形;  proposal/suggestion+that+動詞原形;  It is time/about time/high time+that+一般過去時;  lest+that+should+動詞原形;  if only+that+would+動詞原形。

2、狀語從句的考點爲:  非if引導的條件狀語從句,此類句子多用at times,provided,so long as,in case,once等來替代if;  由even if/so,now that,for all等引導的讓步狀語從句;  just/hardly...when引導的時間狀語從句;more than,as...as,not so much as,the same as,as much as等引導的比較狀語從句。

3、獨立主格結構多以邏輯主語+分詞的.形式出現。

4、情態動詞多與完成時形式連用。

5、定語從句重點考查介詞+關係代詞(which)和as作爲關係代詞。

二、詞彙部分考查重點  1、動詞、名詞與介詞的搭配如:popular/patient+with;yield/solution/adapt/transfer/access+to;accuse/require+of;charge+for;under+discussion等等。

2、習慣用法如:confess to/set about/be used to+doing;be supposed to/have/make sb.+do等。

3、由同一動詞構成的短語如:come,go,set,break等構成的短語。

4、單個的動詞,抽象名詞,形容詞和副詞多以近義詞、同義詞的形式出現。

5、介詞短語在句中作狀語如:in terms of;with the exception of;in vain等,另外還應注意rather than,other than,such as,none/nothing+but等詞在考題中的出現。

三、專四重要詞組  1.abide by(=be faithful to ; obey)忠於;遵守。

2. be absent from…. 缺席,不在  3. absence of mind(=being absent-minded) 心不在焉  4. absorb(=take up the attention of)吸引…的注意力(被動語態)be absorbed i n 全神貫注於…近be engrossed in ; be lost in ; be rapt in ;be concentrated on ; be focused on ; be centered on  5. (be) abundant in(be rich in; be well supplied with) 富於,富有 6. access(to) (不可數名詞) 能接近,進入,瞭解  7. by accident(=by chance, accidentally)偶然地,意外. Without accident(=safely) 安全地,  8. of one’s own accord(=without being asked; willingly; freely)自願地 ,主 動地  9. in accord with 與…一致 . out of one’s accord with 同….不一致  10. with one accord (=with everybody agreeing)一致地  11. in accordance with (=in agreement with) 依照,根據  12. on one’s own account 1) 爲了某人的緣故, 爲了某人自己的利益 2) (=at one’s own risk) 自行負責 3) (=by oneself)依靠自己 on account 賒賬; on account of 因爲; on no account不論什麼原因也不;of …account 有…..重要性.  13. take…into account(=consider)把...考慮進去  14. give sb. an account of 說明, 解釋 (理由)  15. account for (=give an explanation or reason for) 解釋, 說明.  16. on account of (=because of) 由於,因爲.  17. on no account(=in no case, for no reason)絕不要,無論如何不要(放句首時句 子要倒裝)  18. accuse…of…(=charge…with; blame sb. for sth. ; blame sth. on sb. ; complain about) 指控,控告  19. be accustomed to (=be in the habit of, be used to)習慣於.  20. be acquainted with(=to have knowledge of) 瞭解; (=to have met socially ) 熟悉  21. act on 奉行,按照…行動; act as 扮演; act for 代理  22. adapt oneself to(=adjust oneself to) 使自己適應於  23. adapt…(for) (=make sth. Suitable for a new need) 改編, 改寫(以適應新的需要)  24. in addition (=besides) 此外, 又, 加之  25. in addition to(=as well as, besides, other than)除…外  26. adhere to (=abide by, conform to, comply with, cling to, insist on, pe rsist in, observe, opinion, belief ) 粘附; 堅持, 遵循  27. adjacent(=next to, close to) 毗鄰的, 臨近的  28. adjust..(to) (=change slightly)調節; 適應;  29. admit of (=be capable of, leave room for) …的可能,留有…的餘地.  30. in advance (before in time) 預告, 事先.  31. to advantage 有利的,使優點更加突出地.  32. have an advantage over 勝過. have the advantage of 由於…處於有利條件 have the advantage of sb.知道某人所不知道的事  33. take advantage of (=make the best of, utilize, make use of, profit from, harness)利用.  34. agree with 贊同(某人意見) agree to 同意  35. in agreement (with) 同意, 一致  36. ahead of 在…之前, 超過…;……………. ahead of time 提前.  37. in the air 1)不肯定, 不具體. 2)在謠傳中.  38. above all (=especially, most important of all) 尤其是, 最重要的.  39. in all (=counting everyone or everything, altogether) 總共, 總計  40. after all 畢竟,到底; (not) at all 一點也不; all at once(=suddenly)突然; once and for all 只此一次; above all 最重要的; first of all 首先; all in all 大體上說; be all in 累極了; all but 幾乎.  41. allow for (=take into consideration, take into account) 考慮到, 估計到 .  42. amount to (=to be equal to) 總計, 等於.  43. answer for (undertake responsibility for, be liable for, take charge for) 對…負責.  44. answer to (=conform to) 適合,符合.  45. be anxious about 爲…焦急不安; 或anxious for  46. apologize to sb. for sth. 爲…向…道歉  47. appeal to sb. for sth. 爲某事向某人呼籲. appeal to sb. 對某人有吸引力  48. apply to sb. for sth. 爲…向…申請 ; apply for申請; apply to 適用.  49. apply to 與…有關;適用  50. approve of (=consent to, be in favor of, favor, agree to, consider good, right) 贊成, approve vt. 批准  51. arise from(=be caused by) 由…引起.  52. arrange for sb.sth. to do sth. 安排…做…

以上就是英語四級考試重點整理,希望可以給大家備考帶來幫助。