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雅思閱讀真題常見的幾種信號詞

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大家在備用雅思閱讀的時候,一定要養成多做題的好習慣。平時的積累和運用必不可少,下面,滬江小編給大家分享幾個雅思閱讀常見的信號詞,大家可以作爲學習的參考。

padding-bottom: 50%;">雅思閱讀真題常見的幾種信號詞

1、順接和遞進

例詞:also,furthermore, moreover, what is more, in addition…

考點:And Western scientistsare starting to draw on this wisdom…

解析:And在這句話開頭,有一定的遞進含義, this wisdom則是指代了前面一句話出現的their wealth oftraditional knowledge(因紐特人傳統的知識),所以這兩句話有緊密的聯繫,同學們在讀題的時候要通過發現信號詞,然後發散地看它的前後句,最後把考點考察的意思補充完整。

2、排列次序

例詞:another,the second, the most, the best…

考點:Mostimportant of all, the traditional measures of‘risk’, such as parents’ age and education, orwhether they were a single parent, bore little or no relationship to themeasures of achievement and language development.

解析:mostimportant of all強調了最重要的事情,也就是文中比較重要的結論要出爐了。Singleparents是題目中的關鍵詞,同樣在這一句裏出現了,我們可以利用對雅思閱讀信號詞的敏感度,快速抓住文章的考點,進行局部精讀。

3、強調作用

例詞:in fact, in essence, inparticular, emphasize…

考點:This,in essence, is the problem of modern sociobiology- to discover the degree to whichhard-wired genetic programming dictates…

解析:信息包含題考察細節是在那個段落出現,在做此類題目時,要注意信號詞與考點的密切相關性,從而迅速找準答案。這裏出現了in essence(實質上),起了一定的強調作用,迅速掃讀後,發現同時出現了題目關鍵詞sociobiology,破折號後面的介詞to是表目的與題目中的the general aim of一致對應。

4、時間先後

例詞:firstly,second, next, then, now, later, since, eventually, finally…

考點:Threefactors are involved in this change. First is an awareness of the severity ofthe problem. Second, a number of resources to help tackle bullying have becomeavailable in Britain…Third, there is evidence thatthese materials work, and that schools can achieve something.

解析:段落結構很清楚,主要是因爲有表達順序的信號詞First、second、third,讓我們認識這段是在講,侍強凌弱這種現象已經開始改變,主要是從三個方面入手:意識、資源、監督。這種發展讓學校有了更多的方法和有效途徑解決存在的問題。這裏的First、second、third提示我們三個方面,同時也是一個發展的過程。

5、相似

例詞:similarly,in other words, that is, put another way…

考點:Inother words, we became aware of the obvious fact that there were‘limits to growth’.

解析:Inother words是解釋,換一種說法,通常會以更加簡單易懂,清晰的話語陳述出難點,常常難點就是雅思閱讀考點出沒的地方。

例詞:similarly,in other words, that is, put another way…

考點:Inother words, we became aware of the obvious fact that there were‘limits to growth’.

解析:Inother words是解釋,換一種說法,通常會以更加簡單易懂,清晰的話語陳述出難點,常常難點就是雅思閱讀考點出沒的地方。

6、對比和轉折

例詞:however,but, although, nevertheless, on the other hand, by comparison…

考點:However,we believe that credit must be extended in association with other types ofsupport that help participants develop critical life skills as well asproductive businesses.

題目中出現了conclude的字眼,總結段落一般是在文章的最後,然而帶有轉折信號詞however這句話,顯然就是文章的考點所在。

以上就是小編給大家分享的雅思閱讀常見的信號詞,希望可以給大家在備考雅思閱讀過程中帶來幫助。