scrape的用法和短語例句

scrape有刮掉;擦掉等意思，那麼你知道scrape的用法嗎?下面跟着本站小編一起來學習一下，希望對大家的學習有所幫助!

　　scrape的用法：

scrape的用法1：scrape的基本意思是“刮”“擦”,指用有鋒刃的工具從物體的表面刮某物,常強調其目的,如擦掉污漬、漆皮、使之剝落或光滑等。還表示發出特別的、令人不適的聲音。

scrape的用法2：引申可表示“勉強通過”。

scrape的用法3：scrape用作及物動詞,接名詞、代詞作賓語(可以是被擦的物體,如牆、泥等,也可以是擦掉的東西如泥等)。有時也可接以形容詞充當補足語的複合賓語。

scrape的用法4：可用於被動結構。用作不及物動詞,接against,表示“摩擦”; 接along,表示“勉強過下去”; 接by,表示“靠…勉強度日”; 接through,表示“勉強通過考試或通過狹窄的地方”。

　　scrape的常用短語：

用作動詞 (v.)

scrape along (v.+adv.)

scrape away (v.+adv.)

scrape by (v.+prep.)

scrape in (v.+adv.)

scrape off (v.+prep.)

scrape out (v.+adv.)

scrape through1 (v.+adv.)

scrape through2 (v.+prep.)

scrape together (v.+adv.)

scrape up an acquaintance (v.+adv.+n.)

　　scrape的用法例句：

1. It's possible the Congress Party will scrape together a majority.

國大黨可能會勉強獲得多數票。

2. They only just managed to scrape the money together.

他們只是勉強湊夠了錢。

3. If we can get a draw, we might scrape through.

如果我們能打平，可能會勉強獲勝。

4. He almost manages to scrape a living as an artist.

他靠當藝術家來勉強混口飯吃。

5. I'll try to scrape a team together for tomorrow's game.

我設法拼湊一個球隊參加明天的比賽.

6. He pushed back his chair with a loud scrape.

“嘎”的一聲,他把椅子推回了原位.

7. I'll have to scrape together some money for a sight - seeing trip.

我得積蓄點錢去旅遊.

8. We don't have much money but we scrape along somehow.

雖然我們沒多少錢,但是還可以過得下去.

9. These are young carrots and you need not scrape them.

這些胡蘿蔔很嫩,不用削皮.

10. We managed to scrape an audience of fifty people.

我們設法爭取到了五十名觀衆.

11. He refused to bow and scrape to every customer.

他不願奉承每個顧客.

12. We can scrape along without asking for subsidies.

我們不要求補助也能過下去.

13. Scrape the hulled beans together.

把剝好的豆子胡嚕到一堆兒.

14. The high mountains seem to scrape the sky.

峻嶺摩天.

15. "I fell in a ditch", he said, rubbing at a scrape on his hand.

“我掉進溝裏了”，他一邊說着，一邊揉着手上的擦傷。