新目標初三下冊英Unit12期末單元檢測試題及答案
在一份設計良好的英語試題面前，能夠在很大的程度上去檢測學生們的英語學習水平!所以，還等什麼呢?讓我們來做一套試題卷吧!下面不妨和本站小編一起來做份新目標初三下冊英Unit12期末單元檢測試題，希望對各位有幫助!
一、聽力部分(滿分20分)
聽句子，選擇可以回答該句的正確答語。(每個句子聽一遍)
，please. B. No，excuse.
C. Walk along the road and turn right.
the escalator to the third floor.
e is a post office next to the drugstore.
’s the money.
’s across from the restroom.
，I could.
,there is a bookstore on River Road.
y，you can’t. .2 Gate.
left.
，you’re right.
’t with me.
are a silly not ask others for help?
聽五段對話及五個問題，選擇正確答案。(對話及問題聽兩遍)
e manners.
interesting meeting.
interesting book.
he should be sure of.
Switzerland is a beautiful place.
to be polite in Switzerland.
8.A.I am full. was delicious.
C.I don’t want to eat any more.
there earlier.
there a little late.
there on time.
10.A.T alk with the woman.
ble the woman.
the woman to return the book.
聽一段對話，選擇正確答案。(對話及問題聽兩遍)
doesnt know how to use _____ very well.
s es sticks
’s polite to _____ when you are eating noodles in Japan.
a noise quiet
h
’s _____ to stick your chopsticks into your food.
te ish
_____ with your chopsticks.
ldn’t point at anyone
ld point at anyone
ld tap on your bowl
children aren’t allowed to _____ when they are eating dinner in Japan.
a noise en to music
k
聽短文，根據短文內容完成下列句子。(短文聽兩遍)
the West，everyone has their _____ plate of food.
China the dishes are placed on the table and everyone _____.
times the Chinese hosts use their chopsticks to _____ food in your bowl
or on your plate.
’t _____ your chopsticks upright in the rice bowl.
’t _____ on your bowl with your chopsticks.
二、筆試部分(滿分80分)
Ⅰ.單項填空(15分)
the Internet，news can _____ every corner of the world quickly.
A. arrive B. reach
C. get D. return
2. We go to school every day _____ Saturdays and Sundays.
A. beside B. besides
C. except D. except for
3. You are not supposed to _____ in class.
A. make faces B. make noise
C. listen carefully D.A and B
4. They go out ______ their way to make me ______ at home.
A. for;feel B. of;to feel
C. to;feels D. of;feel
5. Listening to soft music can make you _____ .
A. relaxing B. to feel relaxed
C. feel relaxed D. felt relaxed
6. Your uncle was supposed _____ here an hour ago.
A. to be B. to coming
C. to go D. to going
7. —What do you think of the man?
—I find _____ difficult to work.with him.
A. him B. me C. it D. that
8. I’m _____ to see you again.
A. please B. pleasure
C. pleased D. pleasing
9. _____ they are very tired, they feel very happy because they’ve finally finished their project.
A. So B. Although
C. If D. But
10. Nick, would you mind _____ those old jeans? They look terrible.
A. not to wear B. not wear
C. wearing not D. not wearing
11. It is all right if you come _____ late.
A. a bit of B. a little of
C. a bit D. too much
12. People in China _____ when they meet for the first time.
A. bow B. kiss
C. shake hands D. laugh
13. Look out!The cup is _____ hot water.
A. full of B. fill with
C. full D. fill
14. The new car has been here for several days._____ is it?
A. Whose B. What
C. Where D. Who
15. Last weekend many people went to the concert, _____young people.
A. hardly B. probably
C. mostly D. really
Ⅱ.完形填空(10分)
There are many differences between Chinese and Western eating habits. In the West，everyone has their own 1 of food. But in China the dishes are 2 on the table and everyone shares. If you are being treated by a Chinese host，there must be 3 food prepared for you. Chinese are very 4 of their culture and will do their best to show their hospitality (好客).
And sometimes the Chinese host uses their 5 to put food in your bowl or plate. This is a sign of politeness. The proper thing to do would be to eat the whatever-it-is and say how 6 it is. If you feel uncomfortable with this，you can just say a polite “Thanks” and leave the food there. Don’t 7 your chopsticks upright into the rice bowl. Instead，lay (放置) them on your dish. The reason for this is that when somebody 8 ，the shrine (神祠) to them has a bowl of sand or rice with two chopsticks which are stuck upright in it. It is impolite to set the teapot down where the spout (壺嘴) is facing 9 somebody. The spout should always be directed to where nobody is sitting，usually just outward (向外) from the table.
Don’t hit on your bowl with your chopsticks. Beggars (乞丐) hit on their bowls，so this is not polite. Also，when the food is coming too 10 in a restaurant，peop le will tap their bowls. If you are in someone’s home，it is like offending the cook.
1. A. table B. plate
C. favorite D. meal
2. A. made B. cooked
C. eaten D. placed
3. A. a bit of B. a bit
C. a lot of D. a little
4. A. afraid B. tired
C. proud D. certain
5. A. knives B. forks
C. hands D. chopsticks
6. A. delicious B. beautiful
C. terrib le D. comfortable
7. A. fall B. throw
C. knock D. stick
8. A. comes B. goes
C. dies D. lives
9. A. against B. towards
C. over D. above
10. A. often B. early
C. slow D. fast
Ⅲ.閱讀理解(30分)
A
Dinner customs are different around the world. If you are a guest in Ghana (加納),this information will help you a lot.
In Ghana, dinner is usually from four in the afternoon to six in the evening. But there are no strict rules about time. Whenever a guest arrives, a family offers food. When you go to a home, the person who receives guests takes you to the living room first. At this time everyone welcomes you. Then you go to the dining room. There you wash your hands in a bowl of water. All the food is on the table.
In Ghana you usually eat with your fingers. You eat from the same di sh as everyone else. But you eat from one side of the dish only. It is not polite to get food from the other side o f the dish. After dinner, you wash your hands again in a bowl of water.
Most m eals in Ghana have a dish called fufu. People in Ghana make fufu from the powder(粉末) of some plants. Sometimes they cut the fufu with a saw(鋸子) because it is very hard. You must chew fufu well, or you may get sick. You eat fufu with the fingers of your right hand only.
1. From the passage we know that in Ghana ______.
A. the rules for dinner time are not strict
B. dinner is always at six in the evening
C. a family offers food only at four i n the afternoon
D. people usually invite their guests to dinner late in the evening
2. If you are a dinner guest in Ghana, the host always takes you to ______.
A. the dining room first B. the living room first
C. the kitchen first D. the garden first
3. People in Ghana usually eat ______.
A. from one side of a dish to the other
B. from the other side of the dish
C. with their fingers
D. with their spoons
4. In fact, most dishes in Ghana ______.
A. are cooked with the powder of some plants
B. have fufu in them
C. are too hard to eat
D not very hard
5. When you eat fufu , you’d better ______.
A. cut it with a saw
B. use your right hand only
C. chew it well
D. all of the above
B
This is a story about a monkey. An old man had a monkey. The old man liked the monkey very much. The monkey was very clever. When birds came to the garden，he drove (驅趕) them away. He also helped the old man in many other ways. On a hot afternoon，the old man was asleep in his chair in the garden. A fly (蒼蠅) came and sat on the end of the old man’s nose. The monkey drove it away. Soon the fly came back again and sat on the old man’s nose again. Again the monkey drove it away. Again and again，the monkey became very angry. He jumped up，ran to pick up a large stone. When he came back，the fly was on the old man’s nose again. The monkey hit it with that stone. The fly fell off，but the old man’s nose was broken.
Well，many people，even our friends，sometimes do things just like the monkey. They do things too quickly but they don’t think much before they do. Maybe they sometimes bring us trouble，though they mean to do something good.
6. The monkey ______ .
A. never he lped the old man
B. drove the children away from the garden
C. could do a lot of things for the old man
happened when the old man was asleep?
A. The monkey was doing housework.
B.A fly came and sat on the old man’s nose.
C.A lot of birds came into the garden.
did the monkey get angry?
A. Because he didn’t pick up a stone.
B. Becaus e he was afraid of the old man.
C. Because he couldn’t drive the fly away.
9. ______ fell off at last.
A. The old man’s nose
B. The fly
C. The monkey
can we learn from the story?
A. We must think carefully before we do things.
B. The monkey can’t help us at all.
C. Don’t be angry at any time.
C
A：Hi, Susan!I’m going to the USA as an exchange student.
B：Great .
A: But I don’t know much of the customs and manners in the USA. 11
B: Sure.
A: 12
B: Well, they think it’s impor tant to be on time when you’re invited to lunch or supper.
13 As it is usually planned to have the meal at the exact hour given in the invitation.
A：Then how long may I stay there?
B: 14 Lest(唯恐)you seem to have come only for the meal. An evening dinner invitation usually implies that 15 The hostess often plans some after-dinner entertainment.
A. you stay for the whole evening.
B. Could you help me, please?
C. After the meal is over, it’s not polite to leave in half an hour.
D. It is impolite to arrive late.
E. What rules do they have in America?
D
Wang Fei，a Chinese student，and Mary，an American student studying Chinese in China，were in a supermarket. They saw a young man walking down the stairs. In his hurry，he missed the last two steps and fell onto the ground. He tried to stand up while people around him laughed. Luckily，he seemed to be OK.
Mary found Wang Fei smiling a little and was not happy about it.“Tell me，Fei，how could people laugh when someone fell like that?Why didn’t they go up and ask him if he was hurt?”
Wang Fei said，“Because they knew he wasn’t hurt too much.”
“But I still don’t understand. A fall is a fall. In my culture，people would never laugh!”
This is an example. The Chinese and the westerner will think and a ct differently when seeing such a thing. Chinese people are used to laughing or smiling. Very often the person who is in embarrassing (困窘的) situation would also laugh or smile to get out of it. However，if someone gets hurt seriously，it will not be a laughing matter any more. People will help him or her instead.
But，in that case，a westerner will rush over and help the pers on get up. If a westerner falls，he or she，like a Chinese person，may try to make a joke if he or she is not hurt. If two close friends are walking together，and one falls but clearly isn’t hurt，a common joke is to say “Have a nice trip”.
So different people have different habits and different countries have different cultures.
根據短文內容回答問題。
Wang Fei and Mary think and act in the same way if they see a young man falling down?
___________________ _______________________________________________________
didn’t people go up and ask the young man if he was hurt?
__________________________________________________________________________
do Chinese people often do when they find themselves in embarrassing situation?
___________________________________________________________________________
is a westerner likely to do when he or she sees someone falling down?
__________________________________________________________________________
might Mary say to Wang Fei if she fell but clearly was not hurt?
__________________________________________________________________________
Ⅳ.用所給單詞的適當形式填空(5分)
are _____ (suppose)to visit your grandparents.
_____ (gradual)changed her ideas.
Western countries，people use _____ (knife) and forks instead of chopsticks.
are supposed to put _____ (rubbish) into dustbins wherever you are.
n teas are _____ (most) from China or Japan.
Ⅴ.完成句子(5分)
1.我們每天讀英語是很重要的。
_____ _____ _____ ______ for ______ to read En glish every day.
2. People in China are supposed to shake hands when they meet friends.(就畫線部分提問)
_____ _____ people in China supposed _____ _____ when they meet friends?
3. It is impossible that a child can lift such a heavy box.(同義句轉換)
It is impossible _____ _____ _____ _____ _____ such a heavy box.
4. You shouldn’t make a noise while eating noodles.(同義句轉換)
You _____ _____ _____ make a noise while eating noodles.
5. I don’t want any more food.(同義句轉換)
I want _____ _____ food.
Ⅵ.對話填空(5分)
A: What are people expected to do when they meet in your country?
B: Well, do you m 1 when friends meet for the first time?
A: Yeah.
B: Well, In Brazil, friends k 2 .
A: What a 3 Chinese people?
B: They s 4 hands.
A: How about in Japan?
B: They b 5 .
Ⅶ.書面表達(10分)
假如你是李麗，你的一位英國筆友Peter發來了e-mail,說他下星期來中國，他向你詢問中國的餐桌禮儀，請你給他回一封e-mail,告訴他相關事宜。
要點： 1.讓客人和長輩先吃每一道菜;
2.不要用筷子敲碗;
3.不要將手伸到飯桌對面(reach across)夾菜
4.等大家都到齊了，纔開始吃;
5.爲主人的長壽、健康、成功乾杯。
提示詞：guest客人，elder長輩，tap敲，longevity長壽
Sub ject: Chinese table manners
...
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
新目標初三下冊英Unit12期末單元檢測試題答案聽力部分
1~5 CAABB 6~10 ACBCC 11~15 CABAC
16. own es k
聽力原文：
聽句子，選擇可以回答該句的正確答語。(每個句子聽一遍)
1. Excuse me, how can I get to the nearest post office?
2. Could you tell me where I can get a shampoo?
3. Excuse me, could you tell me where the drugstore is?
4. Excuse me, can you tell me which gate I’ll have to go through?
5. I want to go to the market, but I don’t know the way.
聽五段對話及五個問題，選擇正確答案。(對話及問題聽兩遍)
6. W: Hi, Tom! Do you know it’s polite to make a noise when people are eating in Japan?
M: Really? That’s interesting. It’s different in our country.
Q: What are they talking about?
7. M: I heard you had been to Switzerland. So can you tell me something about it?
W: Switzerland is very beautiful and you have to be sure about what you are supposed to do to be polite.
M: That’s what I want to know.
Q: What does the man want to know?
8. W: John, what am I supposed to do when I am with an American family?
M: It’s rude to say you’re full. If you don’t want to eat any more food, you should just say, it was delicious.
Q: What should the woman say when she is full?
9. W:Hi, Mike! I have a friend from Switzerland. He invited me to meet his family. I don’t know whether I should go there early or a little late.
M: I heard they are very serious about time, so my best advice is to be on time.
Q: What should the woman do?
10. W: We had better not make a noise in the library. I’m reading an interesting book.
M: I’m sorry to trouble you, but the book you are reading is mine.
Q: What does the man want to do?
聽一段對話，選擇正確答案。(對話及問題聽兩遍)
W: You must be excited about leaving for Japan tomorrow, Tom!
M: Yeah, I am. But I’m a little nervous, too.
W: Nervous about what?
M:Well,for one thing, I don’t know how to use chopsticks very I don?t know how to behave at the dinner table.
W: Oh, I see. I could give you a little lesson on Japanese table manners if you?d like.
M: Really? That would be great!
W: Let me see. One difference is that sometimes it’s polite to make a noise when you are eating, especially when you are eating noodles. It shows that you like the food.
M: Really? That’s interesting. In the United States you are not supposed to do that.
W: Yeah, I know. OK, so here are some c hopstick rules: It’s rude to stick your chopsticks into your food, and you shouldn’t point at anyone with your chopsticks.
M: Oh, OK, I won’t.
W: And also, this isn’t about table manners exactly, but you should know that you aren’t supposed to talk when you are eating dinner. Only parents are allowed to talk at the dinner table and children are not allowed to speak.
M: Wow! That’s unusual!
聽短文，根據短文內容完成下列句子。(短文聽兩遍)
There are some differences between Chinese and Western eating habits. In the West, everyone has their own plate of food, while in China the dishes are placed on the table and everyone shares.
And sometimes the Chinese hosts use their chopsticks to put food in your bowl or on your plate. This is a sign of politeness. If you feel uncomfortable, you can just say “ thank you ” and leave the food there.
Don’t stick your chopsticks upright in the rice bowl. Instead, lay them on your dish. Don’t tap on your bowl with your chopsticks. This is not polite.
筆試部分
Ⅰ. 1.B 作“到達”講時，只有reach是及物動詞，後面可以直接加賓語。
2.C every day中不 “包含” Saturdays and Sundays。
3.D 根據句意“在課堂上你不應該_____”判斷答案爲D。
4.D go out of one’s way特地做某事;make sb. feel at home使某人賓至如歸。
5.C 由make sb. do sth.可知答案。
6. A be supposed to do sth. 意爲“應該做某事”。here 前面可用come或be，go與there 連用。
7.C 考查find+it+adj.+to do sth.結構。
8.C be pleased to do sth.意爲“很高興做某事 ”。
9.B 句意爲“他們雖然很累，但很快樂，因爲他們最終完成了他們的項目”。從句爲讓步狀語從句，故用although。
10.D mind後跟動詞的-ing形式，否定形式爲mind not doing。
11.C a bit可以修飾形容詞，而a bit of用來修飾名詞。
12.C 句意爲“在中國，當人們第一次見面時應握手”。
13.A be full of側重於狀態。根據句意“當心!杯子裏裝滿了水”推斷選A。
14.A 由句意“這輛新車已經停在這兒好幾天了。它是誰的?”知應用whose。
15.C 句意爲“上週末許多人去了音樂會，大部分是年輕人”。
Ⅱ.1.B 在西方，每個人都有自己盛食物的盤子。
2.D 在中國，飯菜被放在桌子上，大家共享。
3.C 由常識可知，在中國做客，主人會爲你準備許多食物。
4.C 中國人以自己的文化爲驕傲。be proud of...“爲……感到自豪(驕傲)”。
5.D 根據中國的飲食習慣，主人會用“筷子”把食物放進你的碗或盤子裏。
6.A 對主人說食物多麼好吃。
7.D 不要把筷子直接 插進 盛米飯的碗裏。
8.C 當有人去世時，把兩支筷子插在盛有沙子或稻米的碗中。
9.B towards sb.“朝向某人”。
10.C 飯店裏上菜太慢的時候，人們會敲碗。
Ⅲ.1~5 ABCDD
6.C 由文章第一段中的“When birds came to the garden, he drove (驅趕) them away. He also helped the old man in many other ways.”知，本題選C。
7.B 由第一段中的“A fly (蒼蠅) came and sat on the end of the old man’s nose.”知，當老人睡覺時，一隻蒼蠅落在了他的鼻尖上。
8.C 由第一段中的“Again and again, the monkey became very angry.”知，這隻蒼蠅沒有被猴子趕走，而是三番五次地飛過來，這使猴子非常惱火，故本題選C。
9.B fall off意爲“跌落;掉下”。由第一段最後一句“The fly fell off, but the old man’s nose was broken.”知，本題選B。
10.A 此題的意思是：“從這個故事中我們能學到什麼?”由文章第二段中的“They do things too quickly but they don’t think much before they do.”知，我們做事之前必須仔細考慮，否則好事會變成壞事，故本題選A。
11~15 BEDCA
16. No, they won’t.
17. Because they knew he wasn’t hurt too much.
18. They often laugh or smile.
19. He or she is likely to rush over and help the person get up.
20. She might say “Have a nice trip”.
Ⅳ.1. supposed ually es ish ly
Ⅴ is very important，us are, to do 3. for a child to lift ’t supposed
more
Ⅵ.1. mean t e
Ⅶ possible version:
Dear Peter,
I’m glad to receive your e-mail. Now I want to tell you something about Chinese table manners.
In China the host or hostess won’t eat any dish until the guests and elders begin. You can’t tap bowls with the chopsticks. You shouldn’t reach across the table or in front of someone to get something to eat. You can’t start to eat until everyone is at the table. Also, you should toast longevity, good health or success of the host or hostess.
Welcome to China!
Yours,
Li Li
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