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【聽力高分】教你如何避免雅思聽力考試中的拼寫錯誤

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雅思聽力考試中出現的單詞拼寫錯誤往往是烤鴨最難以接受的錯誤,因爲這個錯誤實在是太不應該了,可是這又是烤鴨經常犯的錯誤。所以重視雅思單詞的拼寫,從現在開始,從記憶單詞開始。小編總結了如何避免雅思聽力考試的拼寫錯誤,供廣大考生參考學習。

【聽力高分】教你如何避免雅思聽力考試中的拼寫錯誤

【聽力高分】教你如何避免雅思聽力考試中的拼寫錯誤

首先,讓我們先來看一段關於雅思聽力拼寫錯誤的規定,以下摘自劍橋雅思手冊:

Marking and Assessment

One mark is awarded for each correct answer in the 40 item test. A confidential band score conversion table is produced for each version of the Listening Module, which translates scores out of 40 into the IELTS 9-band scale. Scores are reported as a whole band or a half should be taken when writing answers on the Answer Sheet as poor spelling and grammar are penalised.

以下是小站教育總結的關於如何避免雅思聽力考試拼寫錯誤的方法,希望可以幫助到大家。

一、默寫單詞

考生在備考雅思聽力考試時,一定要做到發音與拼寫的準確性,最好的方法就是一起默寫。如果自己一個人默寫,可在word文檔上進行默寫,藉助Word文檔的自動糾錯系統幫助更仔細地檢查拼寫錯誤。

二、加深單詞的印象

考生在平時做雅思聽力考試的精聽練習時,無論是因爲生詞還是拼寫錯誤,都要仔細訂正,並反覆背誦,加深印象;無論看起來多麼熟悉,多麼簡單的單詞,一旦感覺有點模糊就要查閱字典確定一下。

24條雅思聽力高分技巧分享

1. 雅思聽力只考細節,基本不考總結題,主旨題。

2. 聽力最重要的是詞彙,聽力詞彙與其他詞彙不同點在於,你需要聽出單詞而不是單純的看出或者寫出單詞。

3. 聽力的大小寫問題不要過分強調,官方回答通常情況下是大小寫都可。

4. 需要特別注意單詞的拼寫和單複數,細節決定成敗。

5. 注意題型的多樣性,主要兩大類分爲填空題和選擇題。

6. 填空題分爲表格題,總結填空題,單句填空題,地圖題。

7. 填空題要根據空格前後的詞來預測答案的詞性和內容。

8. 做適當的筆記,跟題干預測相關內容的筆記,比如說填數字,就記錄數字;填動詞就記錄動詞。

9. 注意原文當中和題幹當中的同義替換,雅思聽力就是考的題乾和原文的同義替換能力。

10. 速記答案時採用縮寫形式,只記單詞的前兩個字母,或者輔音變化,不用全部拼寫出來 。

11. 不選違反常規的選項 。

12. 明顯跟其它三個選項不同的選項90%是干擾項。

13. 正確的選項往往是對原文的同義替換;生動具體、重複原詞的選項通常不正確。

14. 對於字數較多,難以辨別的選項,一定要認真比較它們的關鍵詞,不要怕耽誤時間。

15. 選擇題要注意聽風就是雨的陷阱,要聽懂整個句子再進行選擇。

16. 看題幹要沉着,明確題目問什麼再答題。考生因審題粗心而答錯題的概率比你想象的高得多。

17. 在同一題下出現並列的短語,單詞,數字,一般選最後一個。

18. 注意重複原則,同一題下出現多次的單詞是關鍵詞,也有可能就是答案。

19. 當句中突然出現語音,語調,語速的變化,暗示了答案的出現。

20. 當句中出現了明顯的轉折詞,那麼意味着有考點的出現。

21. 趁餘音繚繞快速答題,否則會記憶缺失,混淆正確答案。

22. 雅思聽力的出題頻率一般是30秒鐘間隔,如果過長沒有出現下一個題的答案,多半就是已經漏聽了,注意捨得原則,有舍纔有得。

23. 沒有證據,切忌想當然。沒找到靶子,胡亂放的一槍,肯定沒有打中。基本上,你拿不準的題就是答錯了。

24. 最佳複習資料推薦劍橋系列3-7,每套題做精聽,聽力按照場景和題型分類複習。

雅思聽力場景詞彙整理:地質學詞彙

stratum地層 inner core 內核 outer core 外核

plate 板塊 volcanic 火山岩 limestone石灰石

quartzite石英岩 granite花崗岩 sedimentary rock沉積岩

continent 大陸 continental shelf大陸架 the Northern Hemisphere北半球

Longitude經度 Latitude緯度 Meridian 子午線

the North Pole北極 the South Pole南極 the Antarctic Continent南極洲

hillside 山坡 mountain slope山坡 desert沙漠

cliff山崖 Grand Canyon大峽谷 valley山谷

basin盆地 peninsula半島 coral island珊瑚島

coastline海岸線 delta三角洲 upper reaches上游

lower reaches下游 tributary 支流 deposit沉積

swamp沼澤 spring泉 fountain噴泉

geyser間歇泉 withdraw 後退 versatile 多才多藝的

geology 地理 geography 地質學 calculus 計算,結石

original 最初的,新穎的 account for 導致 earth plate 地球板塊

crust 地殼

Great lakes 北美五大湖 (Superior 蘇比爾湖 Huron 休倫湖

Michigan 密西根湖 Erie 伊利湖 Ontario 安大略湖)

Lake Baikal 貝加爾湖 Caspian Sea裏海 Aral Sea鹹海

combine/ split 聯合/分裂 Mediterranean 地中海的

glacier 冰川 iceberg 冰山 Meteorology氣象學

observation觀測 hurricane 颶風

typhoon 颱風 convection 對流 troposphere 對流層

stratigraphy 地層學 continental crust 大陸地殼

continental drift theory大陸漂移學說 core 地核

mantle 地幔 vegetation植被

tropical rain forest 熱帶雨林 volcano火山

volcano eruption火山爆發 dormant volcano休眠火山

earth quake地震 magnitude地震震級

seismic wave地震波 seismology地震學

雅思聽力八大場景的常用詞彙整理

雅思聽力場景詞彙一、 social events (section 2)

雅思聽力section 2 中經常會考到一些社會事件,比如說會議、展覽、節日等。參加這些社會活動就需要通過網站、單頁、通知版、廣告等來了解活動的信息、日程安排、主題等詳細信息。一些大型會議和活動學生是可以選擇參加的,而且還提供住宿和餐飲,一切都只需要在註冊的時候聲明並且繳納相應的費用即可。

Events: Convention, exhibition, conference, festival, exposition

Examples: Australian retailers’ convention, art exhibition, business conference, summer music festival, drama festival, travel exposition, world expo, cartoon exhibition, flower exhibition, auto show

Publicity: website/internet, leaflets, flyers, notice board, posters, advertisements, good for a family, children, adult, senior citizens

Transportation: bus, taxi, cab, subway, tube, coach, parking problems

Agenda: dates, timetable

Focus/theme: music/live music, art, ballet, clothes, drama, food, business, demonstration, comics, flower arrangement, biscuits

Celebration: parade, dance, chorus, music band

Catering: café, restaurant, pub, cafeteria, canteen, refectory, dining room, refreshments, snacks, takeout, takeaway, set lunch, barbecue

Security: security entrance, security office, security personnel/staff, fire exit, lockers, Check ID, video surveillance, cameras, crowded, children easily get lost

雅思聽力場景詞彙二、 environment (section 2/4)

這類單詞肯定是大家感覺到比較專業和難於掌握的,並不是需要學員們全部記憶下來,但起碼要做到對發音和中文意思比較敏感,這樣纔會對全文的聽力內容有一個較好的把握。否則就好像是聽到了科普類文章一樣,茫然不知所措,進而導致完全放棄。

atmosphere: Oxygen, Hydrogen, Nitrogen, Carbon dioxide, Carbon monoxide, Ozone, sulphur monoxide

pollution: air pollution, acid rain, contaminated water, pollutant, contaminant, chemicals, toxic waste

Geographical: soil erosion, desertification, drought, floods, overfishing, over-felling, deforestation

energy: fossil fuels, coal, gas, petroleum, solar, tide, wind power, nuclear, marsh gas, methane, biogas

recycling: plastic, paper, glass, bottle tops, ink cartridges, spare parts/components

雅思聽力場景詞彙三、repair (section 1)

這個場景主要是購物或者租房子後發現有一些這樣那樣的問題,物體的型號、主要的問題、需要什麼時間來修理、有沒有質保、替換還是退款等都會是很重要的考點。雅思聽力還是非常實用的,能讓我們提前預習到在國外會碰到的場景,幫我們瞭解外國人處理一些事情的流程和規則。

What to repair: fridge, refrigerator, washing machine, CD player, electric light, clock, bungalow, cooker, rice cooker, printer (shelf)

Model type/number

Main problem: leaking, door broken, flashing, hands broken, noisy, fan broken, steam escaping

When to repair: immediately, straight away, right now, urgent

Next week, weekdays, weekends, in a couple of weeks

Mornings, afternoons (am pm)

Quality warranty: expiry date, quality guaranteed for two years

Compensation: refund, replacement

Payment: cash, cheque, credit card, bank transfer

雅思聽力場景詞彙四、 diet and health (section 4)

飲食和健康不但是現在人們越來越關心的問題,也會是雅思聽力考試中永恆不變的主題。在Section 4 中經常出現關於健康飲食和生活方式的探討。與此同時,聽力中關於一些疾病的原因和治療也都跟此有着密切的聯繫。我想Heart disease, chronic illness, diabetes, obesity,high blood pressure等疾病大家已經並不陌生了。

Food intake/elements: protein, vitamins, fat, carbohydrates, fat acid, calcium, cholesterol, minerals, calorie, kilocalorie

diet: cereals, sugar, salt, lean meat, eggs, fish, milk, vegetables, fruit, red meat, white meat

cereals: wheat, corn, barley, oat, maize, rice

health: low nutrition, malnutrition, overweight, obese, underweight, intelligence, eyesight, brain, learning difficulty, digestion, congestion, heart disease, tuberculosis

Physical exercises: running, jogging, swimming

雅思聽力場景詞彙五、 medicine (section 1 )

這個場景每年都會進行幾次考查,重點要明確各種關於醫生、治療、疾病、藥物、手術、醫院的英文表達方式,以及弄清楚西方國家的醫療體系和看病流程。比如說family doctor這個概念在中國幾乎是不存在的,但是在西方的社區裏非常普遍。如何註冊一個家庭醫生,他們看病如何收費等都是我們應該去了解的。在國外某些地區,如果沒有註冊家庭醫生,很可能出現一些急症沒有醫生來看的情況。

doctors: physician, surgeon, dentist, veterinarian, pediatrician, therapist, general practitioner

treatments: cure, remedy, therapy, acupuncture,

diseases: headache, toothache, backache (back pain), stomachache, heart disease, pneumonia, tuberculosis, diabetes, insomnia, asthma, employment medical, sprain, sports injury, sprained knee

medicine: antibiotics, penicillin, aspirin, sleeping pills (tablets), painkillers, dose, underdose, overdose, ice pack, walking sticks

surgery: operation

hospital: clinics, ward, maternity, emergency, surgery, practice

雅思聽力場景詞彙六、library (section 1/4)

圖書館是雅思聽力中經久不衰的場景之一,對於這個場景,朗閣海外考試研究中心建議大家應該把握住圖書館的基本佈局和功能、完整的借閱流程、以及圖書館所藏的素材。除了上課以外,圖書館應該是學生待的時間最長的地方了。國外的書籍價格還是比較高的,尤其是一些專業書籍,所以圖書館比較受歡迎也就理所應當了。

registration: information desk, information sector, librarian desk

registration fee, membership fee

ID documents: passport, visa, student card, library card, driver’s license, credit card, bank statement, phone bill, Identity card, C.V. letter

Library card, borrower’s card, reader’s card, electronic card, PIN, password

Books: fiction, reference books, technical books, leisure books, notion, academic

Periodicals: magazines, journals Current issues, back issues

Technical Resources: photocopying machine, photocopier, color, white and black photocopier, printer, laser printer, card, coin, internet access, computers, laptops請訪問考試大網站

Electronic, digital: CD, DVD, VCD, videos, tapes, cassettes, CD-ROM

Recall system: catalogue (title, author, press, category) , call slip, librarian

Circulation: borrow, loan, return, renew, overdue, fine, reserve

Loan time: weeks, months (up to 4 weeks, maximum loan time)

Training classes: research methods, IT, computer software, dissertation writing

雅思聽力場景詞彙七、 job hunting (section 1/2)

邊上學邊打工是絕大多數學生的普遍生活方式,一方面可以貼補生活費用,另一方面可以增加社會經驗和擴大朋友圈。如果有機會進入一些大公司當實習生的話必將對未來的工作有很大的幫助。以下是雅思找工作場景中經常考查的細節點,大家要注意哦!

Type of work: vacation jobs, office work, bar attendant, waiter, waitress, zoo attendant, childcare, library assistant, restaurant work, shop assistant, sales assistant, domestic work, reporter, carpenter, freelance, part-time job, full-time job, temporary job

Main roles: receptionist, shop assistant, looking after animals (kangaroo), educate visitors, save wounded/injured animals, maintain website, selling garden tools/carpets, handle customer complaint

Advantages and disadvantages: pay, working hours, workload, flexible, equipment, transportation

Working hours: am pm weekdays (during the week), weekends,bank holidays, public holidays, New year, Christmas

Pay rate: pound/dollar per hour, starting salary, wage

Clothes: formal clothes, suit, informal clothes, casual clothes shirt, trousers, tie, bow tie, uniform

Transportation: bus, train, subway, tube, metro, taxi, cab

Magazine reporters: housing magazine, entertainment magazine, sports magazine, economy magazine, IT magazine

雅思聽力場景詞彙八、 shopping

在劍橋雅思中有出現過對比幾家商店或者品牌的產品的優缺點,進而得出一個綜合評價並給出買或不買的最終建議的聽力場景。對於追逐時尚,喜歡購物的年輕一代而言,如果在購物上失分就比較不給力了,fighting!

Price: discount, concession, promotion, sales, half price, normal price, 30% off

Packaging: economy package, family package, container, image, presentation of products

Where to buy: supermarket, market, shop, store, department store, chain store, online shopping

Receipt: invoice, quality warranty, receipt

Supermarket: entrance (profitable), middle shelf (expensive), end of aisles (hard to move), quieter places ( need time to think about)