英語四級小短文及翻譯
大學英語四級作文考試是英語素質教育測試的重要組成部分,但也是被普遍認爲棘手的一個問題,它制約着學生英語綜合應用能力的發展,也影響着學生四級考試的成敗。小編精心收集了英語四級小短文及翻譯，供大家欣賞學習!
I have learned many languages, but I've not mastered them the way a professionalinterpreter or translator has. Still, they have open doors for me. They have allowed me theopportunity to seek jobs in international contexts and help me get those jobs. Like manypeople who have lived overseas for a while, I simply got crazy about it. I can't image living myprofessional or social life without international interactions. Since 1977, I have spent muchmore time abroad than in the United States. I like going to new places, eating new foods andexperiencing new cultures. If you can speak the language, it's easier to get to know the countryand its people. If I had the time and money, I would live for a year in as many countries aspossible. Beyond my career, my facility with languages has given me a few rare , just after I returned from my year in Vienna, I was asked to translate for a German judgeat Olympic level horse event and learned a lot about the sport. In Japan, once when I was in thestudio audience of a TV cooking show, I was asked to go up on the stage and taste the beefdish that was being prepared and tell what I thought. They asked "Was it as good as Americanbeef?" It was very exciting for me to be on Japanese TV, speaking in Japanese about howdelicious the beef was.
我學過很多種語言，不過我並不能像專業翻譯那樣掌握這些語言。不過，這些語言還是爲我開啓了大門。它們讓我有機會在國際環境中找工作，並幫助我得到那些工作機會。和許多在海外生活過一段時間的人一樣，我非常喜歡在海外生活。我無法想象在沒有國際交往的情況下，度過我的職業生活和社會生活。從1977年開始，我在國外的時間比在美國的時間多得多。我喜歡去沒去過的地方，品嚐沒吃過的食物，體驗新的文化。如果你能說當地的語言，那瞭解那個國家和那裏的人會更容易一些。如果我有時間有資金，我會盡量在更多的國家生活一年的時間。除了我的職業以外，我運用語言的熟練程度使我得到了一些難得的機會。有一次，我在維也納生活一年之後剛剛回家，我就接到了爲一名德國籍奧運會賽馬比賽裁判當翻譯的工作，我學到了很多有關這一比賽的知識。有一次在日本，我在一檔美食節目做現場觀衆，錄製中我被叫上臺，品嚐剛剛做好的牛肉餐，並說出我對這道菜的評價。他們問我：“這道菜和美國牛肉一樣好吃嗎?”能在日本電視節目中用日語描述這道牛肉餐有多好吃，我感到非常興奮。
英語四級小短文及翻譯篇2Dr. Ben Carson grew up in a poor single-parent household in Detroit. His mother, who had onlya third-grade education, worked two jobs cleaning bathrooms. To his classmates and even tohis teachers, he was thought of as the dumbest kid in the class, according to his own not sofond memories. He had a terrible temper, and once threatened to kill another child. Dr. Carsonwas headed down a path of self-destruction until a critical moment in his youth. His motherconvinced that he had to do something dramatic to prevent him from leading a life of failure,laid down some rules. He could not watch television except for two programs a week, could notplay with his friends after school until he finished his homework, and had to read two books aweek, and write book reports about them. His mother's strategy worked. "Of course, I didn'tknow she couldn't read. So there I was submitting these reports." he said. "She would putcheck marks on them like she had been reading them. As I began to read about scientists,economists and philosophers, I started imaging myself in their shoes." As he got into the habitof hard work, his grades began to soar. Ultimately he received a scholarship to attend YaleUniversity, and later he was admitted to the University of Michigan Medical School. He is now aleading surgeon at Johns Hopkins Medical School and he is also the author of three books.
本·卡森醫生在底特律一個貧窮的單親家庭長大。他母親只有小學三年級的文化水平，做兩份清潔衛生間的工作。根據卡森醫生不太美好的回憶，他的同學，甚至是老師都認爲他是班裏最笨的孩子。他脾氣很差，曾經威脅說要殺了一名同學。如果不是抓住了年輕時的關鍵時刻，他很可能走上一條自我毀滅的道路。他的母親認爲他應該做一些重要的事情，來防止他過失敗的人生，所以他母親定下了一些規定。卡森醫生每週只能看兩個電視節目，放學以後完成作業才能和朋友們一起玩，每週要讀兩本書，而且要寫讀書報告。他母親的方法很有效。他說，“當然我當時並不知道她不識字。所以我纔會交那些讀書報告。她會在讀書報告上打分，裝作她已經看過了。我在閱讀有關科學家、經濟學家和哲學家的書籍時，會把自己放在他們的角度去思考。”在他養成努力學習的習慣以後，他的成績開始躍進。最後，他考進耶魯大學並獲得了耶魯大學的獎學金，隨後他被密歇根大學醫學院錄取。現在他是約翰·霍普金斯大學醫學院的權威外科醫生，而且已經出版了三本著作。
英語四級小短文及翻譯篇3To help ourselves and others, it's important to know something about drugs. A drug is a chemical substance. It can bring about a physical, emotional, or mental change in people. Alcohol and tobacco are drugs. Caffeine, a substance found in coffee and some soft drinks, is also a drug.
爲了幫助自己和其他人，瞭解毒品相關知識非常重要。毒品是一種化學物質。毒品可以使人們的身體、情感或者精神發生改變。酒精和菸草也是毒品。咖啡和一些軟飲料中含有的咖啡因也是一種毒品。
Drug abuse is the use of a drug, legal or illegal, that hurts a person or someone close to him. A drug user is the person who takes the drug. There are many kinds of drug users. Experimental users may try drugs once or twice. They want to see what the effects will be. Recreational users take drugs to get high. They use drugs with friends or at parties to get into the mood of things. Regular users take drugs all the time. But they are often able to keep up with the normal routine of work. Dependent users can't relate to anything but drugs. Their whole life centers around drugs. They feel extreme mental or physical pain without drugs. It's not always easy to tell that someone is using drugs.
毒品濫用是指合法或非法使用毒品傷害到某人或是某人身邊的人。吸毒者指那些吸毒的人。有許多種吸毒者。實驗者會試一兩次毒品。他們想知道毒品有什麼影響。娛樂性吸毒者吸毒是爲了爽一下。他們會和朋友們一起吸毒或是在派對上吸毒，爲的是進入一種情緒中。經常吸毒者一直吸毒。不過他們還是能正常工作的。吸毒成癮者除了毒品什麼都不關心。他們所有的生活重心都與毒品有關。如果不吸毒他們就會感受到極端的精神痛苦或者身體痛苦。一般很難分辨出誰是吸毒者。
In the early stages, drug use is often hard to see. Sometimes, people like drugs or need drugs so much; they can't do without them. They are dependent upon drugs. Only a few kinds of drugs can cause physical dependence. But almost any drug, when it's misused, can make a person think he needs it all the time. By this time, it's too late and the person is hooked.
早期，很難看到有人使用毒品。有時人們很喜歡毒品或非常需要毒品;沒有毒品不行。這就是吸毒成癮。只有幾種毒品會產生身體依賴性。不過，幾乎所有毒品只要濫用，就會讓人們認爲他們一直需要毒品。這時，一切爲時已晚，人們已經吸毒上癮了。
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