英國女王伊麗莎白姓什麼?大綱

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Queen Elizabeth II,England's current monarch's last name is Windsor,though the original family name was Saxe-Coburg-Gotha.

英國現任女王伊莉莎白二世的姓氏爲溫莎，但其原本的家族姓氏爲“薩克森-科堡-哥達”。

The Royal Family chose to change this German surname to Windsor in 1917 because of intense anti-German sentiment in England during World War I.

這是一個德國姓氏。一戰爆發後，反德情緒在1917年尤爲高漲。於是，英國皇室決定換掉這個姓氏。

King George V renounced all the German titles belonging to him and his family and adopted the name of his castle, Windsor.

英國國王喬治五世宣佈所有與他本人和他家族相關的德國封號都須更改爲其行宮的名字--溫莎。

The Royal family name of Windsor was confirmed by Queen Elizabeth II after her accession in 1952.

1952年，女王通過了一條法案，規定英國王室後人只能姓溫莎。

However, in 1960,The Queen and The Duke of Edinburgh decided they wanted their direct descendants to be distinguished from the rest of the Royal family,as Windsor is the surname used by all the male and unmarried female descendants of King George V.

然而在1960年，女王和愛丁堡公爵（即菲利普親王，女王的丈夫）決定要區別開其直系後代和其他皇室成員，因爲溫莎這個姓氏只有國王喬治五世的男性子孫和未出嫁的公主可以使用。

Soon thereafter,it was declared that The Queen's descendants would carry the name of Mountbatten-Windsor.

不久，女王就宣佈，其後代可以選擇姓蒙巴頓-溫莎（因爲菲利普親王的姓是蒙巴頓）。