雙語文豪托爾斯泰
列夫·尼古拉耶維奇·托爾斯泰，俄國小說家、評論家、劇作家和哲學家，同時也是教育改革家。接下來，小編給大家準備了雙語文豪托爾斯泰,歡迎大家參考與借鑑。
托爾斯泰被認爲是世界上最偉大的作家之一，高爾基曾言：“不認識托爾斯泰者，不可能認識俄羅斯。”在文學創作和社會活動中，他還提出了“托爾斯泰主義”，對很多運動有着深刻影響。
Count Lev Nikolayevich Tolstoy, also known as Leo Tolstoy, was a Russian writer who primarily wrote novels and short stories. Tolstoy was a master of realistic fiction and is widely considered one of the world's greatest novelists. He is best known for two long novels, War and Peace (1869) and Anna Karenina (1877). Tolstoy first achieved literary acclaim in his 20s for his Sevastopol Sketches (1855), based on his experiences in the Crimean War. Tolstoy is equally known for his complicated and paradoxical persona and for his extreme moralistic and ascetic views, which he adopted after a moral crisis and spiritual awakening in the 1870s.
His literal interpretation of the ethical teachings of Jesus, centering on the Sermon on the Mount, caused him in later life to become a fervent Christian anarchist and anarcho-pacifist. His ideas on nonviolent resistance have a profound impact on such pivotal twentieth-century figures as Mohandas Gandhi and Martin Luther King, Jr.
【主要作品】
小說：
短篇《謝爾基神父》《一個人需要多少土地》《高加索的囚徒》《塞瓦斯托波爾紀事》
長篇《童年》《少年》《青年》《戰爭與和平》《安娜·卡列尼娜》《伊凡·伊里奇之死》《復活》
散文：《什麼是藝術》《天國在你們心中》《到底怎麼辦?》《當代的奴隸制度》
戲劇：《黑暗的勢力》《教育的果實》《活屍》
【名言】
Happy families are all alike; every unhappy family is unhappy in its own way. - Anna Karenina
幸福的家庭總是相似，不幸的家庭各有各的不幸。《安娜·卡列尼娜》
We can know only that we know nothing. And that is the highest degree of human wisdom. - War and Peace
我們唯一能夠知道的是我們一無所知。這便是人類的最高智慧。《戰爭與和平》
It is amazing how complete is the delusion that beauty is goodness. - The Kreutzer Sonata
美即爲善這一錯覺竟如此根深蒂固，真令人難以置信。《克萊採奏鳴曲》
Everyone thinks of changing the world, but no one thinks of changing himself.
每個人都想改變世界，卻沒人想過改變自己。
The two most powerful warriors are patience and time.
耐心與時間是最強大的兩個戰士。
【電影】
A 2009 film about Tolstoy's final year, The Last Station, based on the novel by Jay Parini, was made by director Michael Hoffman with Christopher Plummer as Tolstoy and Helen Mirren as Sofya Tolstoya. Both performers were nominated for Oscars for their roles.
2009年上映的電影《最後一站》以傑伊·帕里尼的小說爲創作依據，講述了托爾斯泰人生中的最後一年。該片由邁克爾·霍夫曼執導，克里斯托弗·普盧默飾演托爾斯泰，海倫·米倫飾演托爾斯泰的妻子索菲亞。兩位演員均憑藉此片獲得了奧斯卡金像獎提名。
擴展：社會各界職位一覽
技術編輯 Technical Editor
技術設計員 Technical Designer
校對 Proofreader
譯審 Professor of Translation
翻譯 Translator/Interpreter
助理翻譯 Assistant Translator/Interpreter
廣播電視 RADIO AND TELEVISION
電臺/電視臺臺長 Radio/TV Station Controller
播音指導 Director of Announcing
主任播音員 Chief Announcer
播音員 Announcer
電視主持人 TV Presenter
總公司 Head Office
分公司 Branch Office
營業部 Business Office
