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relinquish是什麼意思 relinquish的用法 relinquish怎麼讀

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relinquish

英 [rɪ'lɪŋkwɪʃ]美 [rɪ'lɪŋkwɪʃ]

vt. 放棄;放手;讓渡

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padding-bottom: 122.73%;">relinquish是什麼意思 relinquish的用法 relinquish怎麼讀

記憶方法

re-往回,linqu諧音“離開”(leave),ish-後綴

中文詞源

relinquish 放棄,放手,讓渡

來自拉丁語 relinquere,留下,留給,來自 re-,向後,往回,linquere,留下,留給,詞源同 delinquency,relic.引申諸相關詞義。

英語詞源

relinquish

relinquish: see relic


relinquish (v.)

mid-15c., "desert, abandon;" late 15c., "give up, desist," from Old French relinquiss-, present participle stem of relinquir (12c.), from Latin relinquere "leave behind, forsake, abandon, give up," from re- "back" (see re-) + linquere "to leave," from PIE *linkw-, from root *leikw- "to leave behind" (cognates: Sanskrit reknas "inheritance, wealth," rinakti "leaves;" Greek leipein "to leave;" Gothic leihvan, Old English lænan "to lend;" Old High German lihan "to borrow;" Old Norse lan "loan"). Related: Relinquished; relinquishing.

權威例句

1. He does not intend to relinquish power.

他沒有打算放棄權力。

2. He was forced to relinquish control of the company.

他被迫放棄對公司的控制權。

3. He was forced to relinquish control of the company.

他被迫放棄公司的掌控權.

4. They will never voluntarily relinquish their independence.

他們絕對不會自動放棄獨立.

5. They had to relinquish their position to the enemy.

他們只好把陣地放棄讓於敵人.

[ relinquish 造句 ]