一刀切下:cut的用法和辨析
it had nothing to do with me.
I gave Jimmy the tip and he gave me some Christmas money.
——Goodfellas 吉米正在切斷自己和搶劫之間的每一個環節...
...但它與我無關。
我給了吉米的提示,他給了我一些聖誕錢。
——《好傢伙》
一、關於cut,你應該知道的用法有
adj.
1.割下的;割開的
Blood poured from the cut vein.
血從割開的靜脈中流出。
2.雕過的
Do you fond of fine cut glass?
你喜歡彩雕玻璃嗎?
3.縮減的
n.
1.切口;傷口 [C]
She has got a slight cut on the finger with a knife.
她的手指被刀切了一個輕微的口子。
2.削減 [C]
Big cuts have been made in the prices of medicine.
藥品的價格已大幅度下降。
3.式樣;剪裁 [U]
I don't like the cut of his new suit.
我不喜歡他這套西裝的樣式。
4.切片 [C]
This is a good lean cut of beef.
這是一塊上等的牛肉。
5.削球 [C]
He took a cut at the ball but missed.
他削球削了個空。
v.
1.切,割 [I,T]
He cut his face while shaving.
他刮鬍子時把臉刮破了。
2.裁剪 [I,T]
The tailor cuts with her left hand.
這個裁縫用左手裁剪。
3.削減 [T]
You must cut down on sugar to lose weight.
你必須少吃糖以減輕體重。
4.縮短;剪切;刪剪 [T]
This scene was cut from the film.
這場戲在電影裏被刪掉了。
5.停止 [T]
Why don't you cut out all this nonsense?
難道你還不停止所有這些無聊的事?
二、詞義辨析:還有哪些詞表示“切砍”的含義?
chop, cut, hack
這些動詞均有“切、砍”之意。
chop指用刀斧連續猛力砍某物,以便砍斷、切碎。
cut普通用詞,使用廣泛。指用帶刃工具的切、割、砍等的行動。
hack指粗暴地亂剪、亂砍、亂劈。
三、你知道cut和哪些詞更搭嗎?
crew cut
n. 平頭 參考例句: My hair's gotten a little too long. I want a crew cut. 我的頭髮長得太長了。我想剪個小平頭。
cut across
抄近路穿過,對直通過
cut away
v.切掉,砍掉,逃走
cut back
v. 修剪,削減,急忙返回,倒敘
cut corners
v. 抄近路 【俗語】偷工減料
四,你學會cut的用法了嗎?來做個測試吧!
醫生用繃帶包紮了他手上的傷口。