全國高考英語試題及答案2017 全國高考英語模擬試題
英語是高考科目之一，也是比較容易與別人拉開分數差距的科目。下面是本站小編爲大家推薦的全國高考英語試題2017，僅供大家參考!
第一部分：聽力(共兩節，滿分30分)
做題時，先將答案劃在試卷上。錄音內容結束後，你將有兩分鐘的時間將試卷上的答案轉塗到答題卡上。
第一節(共5小題;每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分)
聽下面5段對話。每段對話後有一個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項，並標在試卷的相應位置。聽完每段對話後，你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。
1. What is the man?
A. A salesman. B. A fisherman. C. A repairman.
2. How long is the post office open on Saturdays?
A. For 3 hours. B. For 5 hours. C. For 8 hours.
3. Why can’t the woman play her records?
A. Because she’s broken them. B. Because she’s left them in the cafe.
C. Because she’s forgotten where she put them.
4. Where does the conversation most likely take place?
A. At a department store. B. In a club. C. In the zoo.
5. What does the woman mean?
A. She likes the dinner but doesn’t like the soup.
B. She likes the soup but doesn’t like the dinner.
C. She likes both the dinner and the soup.
第二節(共15小題;每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分)
聽下面5段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白後有幾個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項，並標在試卷的相應位置。聽每段對話或獨白前，你將有時間閱讀各個小題，每小題5秒鐘;聽完後，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。
聽第6段材料，回答第6至8題。
6. In which country is the woman going to study?
A. Australia. B. Britain. C. America.
7. How does the woman feel about going abroad?
A. Happy. B. Calm. C. Disappointed.
8. What do we know about the woman?
A. She will stay abroad forever. B. She will study economics in the university.
C. She has got a master’ s degree.
聽第7段材料，回答第9至11題。
9. Where did the conversation probably take place?
A. At the woman’ s house. B. At a restaurant. C. At the man’ s house.
10. What else does the man prefer to do after the meal?
A. To watch TV. B. To smoke. C. To drink some water.
11. What does the woman advise the man to do to be good at cooking?
A. Learn how to cook from her. B. Get a book and do after it.
C. Take some courses on cooking.
聽第8段材料，回答第12至14題。
12. Why did the woman call Mr. Johnson?
A. To introduce a job. B. To set up a laboratory. C. To go to a college.
13. How did the Job Center know Johnson was looking for a job?
A. Johnson phoned them. B. Johnson e-mailed them. C. Johnson telegrammed them.
14. What did Mr. Johnson decide?
A. To take the job. B. To talk to his wife. C. To go to the Job Center tomorrow.
聽第9段材料，回答第15至17題。
15. Where is the conversation taking place?
A. In the room. B. In the classroom. C. In a snack bar.
16. Why does Bill sometimes get angry at the man?
A. He doesn’t tell truth. B. He’s too noisy. C. He’s messy.
17. What did Bill do during the vacation?
A. He took a long trip.
B. He visited the man’s family
C. He stayed in the dorm.
聽第10段材料，回答第18至20題。
18. Why is the speaker leaving for London?
A. To visit some museums. B. To attend a conference. C. To go on business.
19. What will the speaker do in London?
A. Meet his old teacher. B. Study English literature. C. See the dentist.
20. Who does the speaker want John to telephone?
A. Peter. B. The teacher. C. The dentist.
第二部分：閱讀理解 (共兩節，滿分40分)
第一節(共15小題;每小題2分，滿分30分)
閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D中，選出最佳選項，並在答題卡上將該項塗黑。
A
It is widely believed that robots will star(擔任主角) in human’s future life. But how soon will it be before robots become so intelligent that they will be able to do things, such as teaching languages or looking after patients in hospital? Some experts believe this will happen within twenty years while others disagree.
One London company, UAS(University Automated Systems) has already developed machines that can be used as “home helps” for old people unable to look after themselves and those who are living on their own or in special homes. These machines can now do such things as cooking eggs and cleaning the floor, and the company says that future models still accept simple voice instructions and can be controlled by a “brain” that is the equivalent (替代品) of the latest IBM microcomputer. The directorBut Dr Sandra Lomax, who has done research into artificial intelligence at Sussex University and MIT (Massachusetts Institute of Technology), believes we have a long way to go before we can develop truly intelligent machines.
Preparing an omelet (煎蛋) may seem easy enough. But suppose one of the eggs has gone bad, even the most “intelligent” robot would probably still use it. If something slightly unusual needs doing something that requires even a little of ordinary human imagination, a robot is useless. They need programming for even the simplest of tasks and are not able to learn from experience. And teaching a robot how to recognize a bad egg is more difficult than teaching it to prepare the omelet, Dr Sandra Lomax says.
21. A London company called UAS has already developed a machine which________.
A. can teach languages and care for the patients in hospital
B. can help old people do certain jobs in the house
C. is controlled by microcomputer “brain”
D. can accept simple voice instructions
22. The director of UAS believes that in the next five to ten years new forms of machines will________.
A. be able to “think” with their own brains and do anything with imagination
B. cost less than $1,000
C. be used more in ordinary homes than in industry
D. do more housework
23. Dr Sandra Lomax thinks that________.
A. no robot will ever be able to prepare an omelet
B. a robot will soon be able to do unusual housework people can’t do
C. we can program a robot to learn from experience
D. making an omelet is easier for a robot than recognizing a bad egg
B
Tea, the most important of English drinks, is a relative latecomer to British shores. Although the custom of drinking tea dates back to the third millennium BC in China, it was not until the mid 17th century that tea first appeared in England.
Afternoon tea was introduced in England by Anna, the seventh Duchess of Bedford, in the year 1840. The Duchess would become hungry around four o’clock in the afternoon. The evening meal in her household was served fashionably late at eight o’clock, thus leaving a long period of time between lunch and dinner. The Duchess asked her servant to bring a tray of tea, bread, butter and cake to her room during the late afternoon. This became a habit of hers and she began inviting friends to join her.
This pause for tea became a fashionable social event. During the 1880s upper class and society women would change into long gowns, gloves and hats for their afternoon tea which was usually served in the drawing room between four and five o’clock.
Traditional afternoon tea consists of a selection of dainty sandwiches，scones served with cream and jams. Cakes and pastries are also served. Tea grown in India or Ceylon is poured from silver teapots into delicate bone china cups. Nowadays, however, in the average suburban home, afternoon tea is likely to be just a biscuit or small cake and a mug of tea, usually produced using a teabag.
24. Afternoon tea was introduced in England in________.
A. 1880 B. the mid 17th century C. 1840 D. 19th century
25. Traditional afternoon tea is made up of________.
A. Sandwiches, scones as well as cakes and pastries
B. a biscuit or small cake and a mug of tea
C. a tray of tea, bread, butter and cake
D. a selection of dainty sandwiches
26. According to the passage, we can learn that________.
A. tea appeared in England much earlier than in China
B. the reason why the Duchess was hungry at 4 pm is that dinner time came quite late
C. in the suburban home，afternoon tea is also served in a dainty way
D. tea grown in India is poured from china teapots into delicate bone silver cups
27. The title of the passage is________.
A. Afternoon tea, a very British tradition
B. Tea, the most important of England drinks
C. Anna, a person introducing afternoon tea to England
D. Anna, the seventh Duchess of Bedford
C
Hypothermia, which means a state in which the body's temperature is below 35.0 °C, is the cause of at least 1500 deaths a year in the United States. It is more common in older people and males. Hypothermia can be mild, moderate or severe. Mild hypothermia is something that most people in cold climates have experienced at one time or another. You feel so cold that your body starts to shake -- not very much, but uncontrollably.
The treatment for mild hypothermia starts with getting out of the cold and, ifTaking a warm bath or sitting by a fire or doing some exercise can also help the body warm up. These are all common-sense treatments.
But treatment needs to change when people enter the moderate or severe stages of hypothermia. In that situation, their body temperature drops below thirty-five degrees Celsius. They lose the ability to think clearly. Their muscles become stiff. They might bump into things or fall over objects.
Members of search-and-rescue teams will first try to prevent additional heat loss. They will place extra covering around the chest, head and neck of hypothermia victims to keep them warm.
Hypothermia victims need medical help as soon as possible. Working quickly to get people out of the cold is important. However, hypothermia victims must be moved slowly and gently.
Any rough or sudden movement can force cold blood from the arms, legs and hands deep into the warmer middle of the body. This sudden flow of cold blood can create shock, a serious condition. It can also cause an abnormal heartbeat. Members of search-and-rescue teams have a saying that hypothermia victims are not dead until they are warm and dead. The process of “rewarming” a person needs to be done slowly, in a hospital setting.
An extremely low body temperature can cause the heart to beat so slowly that a pulse may be difficult to find. In other words, a person who is suffering from the effects of severe cold may seem dead, but still be alive.
28. According to the text, when a person experience mild hypothermia, _____.
A. He feels cold so he shakes deliberately.
B. He can drink some wine to stop the shaking.
C. Some common treatments can help him recover.
D. He should be sent to the hospital immediately.
29. Which of the following expression can take the place of the underlined words?
A. knock into B. break into C. look into D. get into
30. When people enter the moderate or severe stages of hypothermia, which of the following statement is WRONG? _________
A. Their body temperature drops below 35℃.
B. The rescue workers should first help them warm slowly and gently in a proper situation.
C. If hypothermia isn’t treated correctly, the victim’s heart may not beat normally.
D. Hypothermia victims seem alive but dead.
31. What’s the best title for the text? ________.
A. Different kinds of hypothermia
B. Medical help is important in treating hypothermia
C. Emergency treatment for different types of hypothermia.
D. How to avoid cold-weather injuries.
D
Gene Technology to Benefit People
Among all the fast growing science and technology, the research of human genes, or biological engineering as people call it, is drawing more and more attention now. Sometimes it is a hot topic discussed by people.
The greatest thing that gene technology can do is to cure serious diseases that doctors at present can almost do nothing with, such as cancer and heart disease. Every year, millions of people are murdered by these two killers. And to date, doctors have not found an effective way to cure them. But if the gene technology is applied, not only these two diseases can be cured completely, bringing happiness and more living days to the patients, but also the great amount of money people spend on curing their diseases can be saved, therefore it benefits the economy as well. In addition, human life span (壽命) can be prolonged.
Gene technology can help people to give birth to more healthy and clever children. Some families, with the English imperial family being a good example, have hereditary diseases. This means their children will for sure have the family disease, which is a great trouble for these families. In the past, doctors could do nothing about hereditary diseases. But gene technology can solve this problem perfectly. The scientists just need to find the wrong gene and correct it, and a healthy child will be born.
Some people are worrying that the gene research can be used to manufacture human beings in large quantities. In the past few years, scientists have succeeded in cloning a sheep; therefore these people predict that human babies would soon be cloned. But I believe cloned babies will not come out in large quantities, for most couples in the world can have babies in very normal ways. Of course, the governments must take care to control gene technology.
32. What do the underlined words “these two killers” refer to?
A. Gene technology. B. Cancer and heart disease.
C. Hereditary diseases and cancer. D. The couple who have cloned babies.
33. What is the main idea of the third paragraph?
A. Gene technology can do with hereditary diseases.
B. Gene technology can be used to clone human babies.
C. Gene technology can help people to give birth to a baby.
D. Gene technology can help the English imperial family out.
34. In what way can gene technology help to treat hereditary diseases?
A. People with hereditary diseases can live longer.
B. Scientists find the wrong gene and correct it.
C. Cancer and heart disease can be cured.
D. Human babies can be cloned.
35. What is the main purpose of the author’s writing this passage?
A. To talk about the advantages of gene technology.
B. To explain that gene technology will also do harm to the humanity.
C. To tell the readers that gene technology will not benefit people.
D. To describe how gene technology will benefit people.
第二節(共5小題;每小題2分，滿分10分)
根據短文內容，從短文後的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項爲多餘選項。
Recently some American scientists have given a piece of useful advice to people in industrialized nations. They say people should eat more of the same kind of food eaten by humans living more than 10,000 years ago. 36
The scientists say that the human life has changed greatly. Our bodies have not been able to deal with these changes in lifestyle and this had led to new kinds of sicknesses. 37 So they are called “diseases of civilization”. Many cancers and diseases of the blood system are examples of such diseases.
Scientists noted that people in both the Old Stone Age and the New Stone Age enjoyed very little alcohol or tobacco, probably none. 38 However, a change in food is one of the main differences between life in ancient times and that of today.
Stone Age people hunted wild animals for their meat, which had much less fat than domestic ones. They ate a lot of fresh wild vegetables and fruits. They did not have milk or any other dairy products, and they made very little use of grains. 39 We eat six times more salt than our ancestors. We eat more sugar. We eat twice as much fat but only one third as much protein and much less vitamin C.
40 But scientists say that we would be much healthier if we eat much the same way as our ancestors did, cutting the amount of fatty, salty and sweet food.
A. These new sicknesses were not known in ancient times.
B. People today probably do not want to live the way people thousands of years ago did.
C. Ancient people also lived in large groups.
D. But today, we eat a lot of these.
E. Ancient people also got a great deal of physical exercise.
F. In that case, they would live much healthier.
G. People today probably live the same life as people thousands of years ago.
第三部分 英語知識運用(共兩節，滿分45分)
第一節 完形填空(共20小題;每小題1.5分，滿分30分)
閱讀下面短文，從短文後各題所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。
When I was very young, my family left from Cuba and lived in Chicago. We lived together with other Cubans speaking Spanish.
I’d been looking forward to school. However, the first day was a 41 shock. I came home and told my mum I’d learned my first English word: 42 . It was the nickname a boy had given me. In every way possible, I was 43 from my classmates. I was the only student who couldn’t communicate in English.
44 , one person made thatStill, the 46 continued. The boy who called me stupid always laughed at my accent. He was the proud 47 of our class’s reading award. It was a(n) 48 given to a student, based on excellence in schoolwork. I wanted that award.
Because Mrs. Collins cheered me on, I gained 49 and language skills. By midyear, I was well on my way to speaking English 50 and had a good grasp on reading. 51 the approach of the award ceremony, I worked as hard as I could. The day 52 came, and I was so nervous.
When Mrs. Collins 53 me as the winner, it was my proudest moment. My winning caused a mini uproar(騷動). The mother of the boy who teased me 54 that the only non-native English speaker had taken the prize from her son. But in her 55 , gentle way, Mrs. Collins stood her ground. It was an excellent lesson about fairness and never 56 .
From then on, I worked even harder in school, earning “A”s. As I began enjoying 57 as a singer years later, I always 58 Mrs. Collins in interviews when asked about people who had 59 me. I can’t tell you how many times the spirit has guided me through 60 in my life.
41. A. small B. little C. complete D. few
42. A. dirty B. stupid C. honest D. proud
43. A. set apart B. set up C. set down D. set about
44. A. Surprisingly B. Happily C. Fortunately D. Wonderfully
45. A. Therefore B. However C. Otherwise D. Anyhow
46. A. smiling B. teasing C. crying D. singing
47. A. holder B. follower C. supporter D. carrier
48. A. gift B. treasure C. honor D. responsibility
49. A. patience B. respect C. pride D. confidence
50. A. fluently B. hardly C. difficultly D. badly
51. A. For B. With C. By D. In
52. A. suddenly B. hurriedly C. certainly D. finally
53. A. announced B. introduced C. permitted D. admitted
54. A. explained B. realized C. complained D. told
55. A. weak B. light C. warm D. strong
56. A. giving up B. cheering up C. turning up D. holding up
57. A. courage B. independence C. success D. support
58. A. requested B. mentioned C. noticed D. asked
59. A. confused B. impressed C. taught D. inspired
60. A. chances B. choices C. challenges D. competitions
第二節 (共10小題;每小題1.5分，滿分15分)
閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當的內容(不多於3個單詞)或括號內單詞的正確形式。
Martin: Hey, Ruth. Where were you just now?
Ruth: Oh, I went to see my father in hospital. He has 61 (infect) with lung disease.
Martin: I'm sorry to hear that. 62 (compare) with other people, your father is a much heavier smoker, who has been addicted 63 smoking for over ten years.
Ruth: Well, yes. I really wish he 64 (smoke) so much. But he is so 65 (accustom) to nicotine that he can hardly resist its temptation. And I find 66 very difficult to put up with him because he has become moody (喜怒無常的).
Martin: So, has he got any better in hospital?
Ruth: Yeah, he seldom scolds me and asks politely for water when he feels thirsty. But 67 time he tries to swallow a capsule, he chokes. He just can't get them down very easily.
Martin: Maybe you should ask the doctor for another prescription, and I think it's time that he
68 (give) smoking in order to live 69 healthy life.
Ruth: Thanks for your advice, Martin. I will try my best to persuade him to quit 70 (smoke).
第四部分：寫作(共兩節，滿分35分)
第一節：短文改錯(共10小題;每小題1分，滿分10分)
假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯誤，每句中最多有兩處。每處錯誤僅涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。
增加：在缺詞處加一個漏字符號(∧)，並在其下面寫出該加的詞。
刪除：把多餘的詞用斜線()劃掉。
修改：在錯的詞下劃一橫線，並在該詞下面寫出修改後的詞。
注意：1. 每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞;
2. 只允許修改10處，多者不計分。
3. 請將答案寫在答題卡中對應的本題處，本題答案寫在試卷上無效。
One day I happened to finding a chatting room in my QQ, there people were chatting in English. I tried to chat with some of them. To my surprised, I found the oral English of some junior students were better than me. I asked them for advice and they told第二節：書面表達(滿分25分)
假如你是李華,你們班最近就校園安全問題組織了一個主題班會，請你用英語寫一篇發言稿，談一談你對這個主題的看法。短文應包括下面的內容：
1. 加強學生安全意識的重要性;
2. 在校內外活動中應注意哪些安全並舉例;
3. 談談你自己的看法。
注意:
1. 可適當增加細節，以使行文連貫;
2. 詞數100左右;
3. 文章開頭已給出，不計入總詞數。
My dear classmates,
Recently our class have discussed about how to make our campus a safe place to stay on.
_____________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________
參考答案
聽力：(共20小題;每小題1.5分，滿分30分)
1~5 CAACC 6~10 CABAB 11~15 CABCC 16~20 CBBAC
閱讀理解(共20小題，每小題2分，滿分40分)
21-23：BDD 24-27：CABA 28-31：CADC 32-35：BABD
36-40：FAEDB
完形填空(共20小題;每小題1.5分，滿分30分)
41-60：CBACA BACDA BDACD ACBDC
語法填空(共10小題;每小題1.5分，滿分15分)
61. been infected 62. Compared 63. to 64. hadn’t smoked 65. accustomed
66. it 67. every/each 68. should give up或gave up 69. a 70. smoking
短文改錯(共10小題;每小題1分，滿分10分)
書面表達(滿分25分)
My dear classmates,
Recently our class have discussed about how to make our campus a safe place to stay on. I consider this as indeed a good practice, which will make us aware that safety should always come first in our daily life, whether when we stay at school or outside it. When we are doing sports, we should attach importance to the safety and avoid being hurt. Furthermore, when we get into trouble with our classmates, we should remain calm and avoid any form of fighting, which may only bring suffering and pain to us mentally and physically.
As far as I’m concerned, I feel all the students and teachers should work hard and create a safe environment for us.
Thanks for your listening.
全國高考英語試題2017第一部分 聽力(共兩節，滿分30分)
做題時，先將答案標在試卷上，錄音結束後，你將有兩分鐘的時間將試卷上的答案轉塗到答題卡上。
第一節 (共5小題，每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分)
聽下面5段對話，每段對話後有一個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳答案。聽完每段對話後，你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。
例：How much is the shirt?
A.£ 19.15. B.£9.18. C.£9.15.
答案是C。
will the woman do this afternoon?
some exercise. shopping. C. Wash her clothes.
does the woman call the man?
A cancel a flight. B. To make an apology. C. To put off a meeting.
much more does David need for the car?
A.$ 5,000. B.$20,000. C.$25,000.
is Jane doing?
ning a tour. ing her father. ng for leave.
5 does the man feel?
. y. sty.
第二節(共15小題;每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分)
聽下面5段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白後有幾個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽每段對話或獨白前，你將有時間閱讀各個小題，每小題5秒鐘;聽完後，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。
聽第6段材料，回答第6、7題。
6. What does Jack want to do?
A. Watch TV. B. Play outside. C. Go to the zoo.
7. Where does the conversation probably take place?
A. At home. B. In a cinema. C. In a supermarket.
聽第7段材料，回答第8至10題。
8. What does Richard do?
A. He’s a newsman. B. He’s a manager. C. He’s a researcher.
9. Where is Richard going next week?
A. Birmingham. B. Mexico City. C. Shanghai.
10. What will the speakers do tomorrow?
A. Eat out together. B. Visit a university. C. See Professor Hayes.
聽第8段材料，回答第11至13題。
11. What is the probable relationship between the speakers?
A. School friends.
B. Teacher and student.
C. Librarian and library user.
12. Why does Jim suggest Mary buy the book?
A. It’s sold at a discount price.
B. It’s important for her study.
C. It’s written by Professor Lee.
13. What will Jim do for Mary?
A. Share his book with her.
B. Lend her some money.
C. Ask Henry for help.
聽第9段材料，回答第14至16題。
e does Stella live?
A. In Memphis. B. In Boston. C. In St Louis.
would Peter and his family like to do on Beale Street?
t a museum. B. Listen to music C. Have dinner.
kind of hotel does Peter prefer?
A. A big one. B. A quite one. C.A modern one.
聽第10段材料，回答第17至20題。
many lab sessions will the students have every week?
A. One. B. Two. C. Three.
are the students allowed to wear in the lab ?
scarves. e clothes. is shoes.
should the students avoid mixing liquid with paper?
A. It may cause a fire. may create waste. C. It may produce pollution.
does the speaker mainly talk about?
es the student will receive.
s the students should follow.
C. Experiments the students will do.
第二部分 閱讀理解(共兩節，滿分40分)
第一節 (共15小題;每小題2分，滿分30分)
閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C和D四個選學*科.網項中，選出最佳選項。
A
San Francisco Fire Engine Tours
San Francisco Winery Tour
Running: February 1st through April 30th
This delicious tour goes through the city on its way to Treasure Island where we will stop at the famous Winery SF. Here you can enjoy 4 pours of some of the best wine San Francisco has to offer.(Included in tickets price)
Departing from the Cannery: Tell time upon request.
Duration(時長)：2 hours
Price: $90
Back to the Fifties Tour
Running: August 16th through August 31st
This tour transports you back in time to one of San Francisco’s most fantastic periods, the 1950s! Enjoy fun history as we take you through San Francisco for a free taste of ice cream.
Departing form the Cannery 5:00 pm and 7:00 pm
Duration:2 hours
Price:$90
Spooky Halloween Tour
Running: October 10th through October 31st
Join us for a ride through the historical Presidio district entic fire gear (服裝)is provided for your warmth as our entertainers take you to some of the most thrilling parts of San Francisco
Departing from the Cannery:6:30 pm and 8:30 pm
Duration :1 hour and 30 minutes
Price: Available upon request
Holiday Lights Tour
Running: December 6th through December 23nd
This tractive four takes you to some of San Francis’s most cheerful holiday scenes. Authentic fire gear is provided for your warmth as you get into the holiday spirit.
Departing from the Cannery 7:00 pm and 9:00 pm
Duration: I hour and 30 minutes
Advance reservations required.
h of the tours is available in March?
Francisco Winery Tour.
to the Fifties Tour.
ky Hallowen Tour.
day Lights Tour.
can tourists do on Back to the Fifties Tours?
to Treasure Island.
y the holiday scenes.
free ice cream.
t the Presidio district.
are tourists required to do to go on Holiday Lights Tour?
some drinks.
off early in the morning.
warm clothes.
reservations in advance.
B
Minutes after the last movie ended yesterday at the Plaza Theater, employees were busy sweeping up popcorns and gathering coke cups. It was a scene that had been repeated many times in the theater’s 75-year history. This time, however, the cleanup was a little different. As one group of workers carried out the rubbish, another group began removing seats and other theater equipment in preparation for the building’s end.
The film classic The Last Picture Show was the last movie shown in the old theater. Though the movie is 30 years old, most of the 250 seats were filled with teary-eyed audience wanting to say good-be to the old building. Theater owner Ed Bradford said he chose the movie because it seemed appropriate. The movie is set in a small town where the only movie theater is preparing to close down.
Bradford said that large modern theaters in the city made it impossible for the Plaza to compete. He added that the theater’s location(位置) was also a reason. “This used to be the center of town,” he said. “Now the area is mostly office buildings and warehouses.”
Last week some city officials suggested the city might be interested in turning the old theater into a museum and public meeting place. However, these plans were abandoned because of financial problems. Bradford sold the building and land to a local development firm, which plans to build a shopping complex on the land where the theater is located.
The theater audience said good-by as Bradford locked the doors for the last time. After 75 years the Plaza Theater has shown its last movie. The theater will be missed.
24. In what way was yesterday’s cleanup at the Plaza special?
A. It made room for new equipment.
B. It signaled the closedown of the theater.
C. It was done with the help of the audience.
D. It marked the 75th anniversary of the theater.
25. Why was The Last Picture Show put on?
A. It was an all-time classic. B. It was about the history of the town.
C. The audience requested it. D. The theater owner found it suitable.
26. What will probably happen to the building?
A. It will be repaired. B. It will be turned into a museum.
C. It will be knocked down. D. It will be sold to the city government.
27. What can we infer about the audience?
A. They are disappointed with Bradford. B. They are sad to part with the old theater.
C. They are supportive of the city officials. D. They are eager to have a shopping center.
C
After years of heated debate, gray wolves were reintroduced to Yellowstone National Park. Fourteen wolves were caught in Canada and transported to the park. By last year, the Yellowstone wolf population had grown to more than 170 wolves.
Gray wolves once were seen here and there in the Yellowstone area and much of the continental United States, but they were gradually displaced by human development. By the 1920s, wolves had practically disappeared from the Yellowstone area. They went farther north into the deep forests of Canada, where there were fewer humans around.
The disappearance of the wolves had many unexpected results. Deer and elk populations — major food sources (來源) for the wolf – grew rapidly. These animals consumed large amounts of vegetation (植被), which reduced plant diversity in the park. In the absence of wolves, coyote populations also grew quickly. The coyotes killed a large percentage of the park’ s red foxes, and completely drove away the park’ s beavers.
As early as 1966,biologists asked the government to consider reintroducing wolves to Yellowstone hoped that wolves would be able to control the elk and coyote farmers opposed the plan because they feared that wolves would kill their farm animals or pets.
The government spent nearly 30 years coming up with a plan to reintroduce the wolvers. The and Wildlife Service carefully monitors and manages the wolf packs in y,the debate continues over how well the gray wolf is fitting in at ,deer,and coyote populations are down,while beavers and red fores have made a Yellowstone wolf project has been a valuable experiment to help biologists decide whether to reintroduce wolves to other parts of the country as well.
is the text mainly about?
life research in the United States.
t diversity in the Yellowstone area.
conflict between farmers and gray wolves.
reintroduction of wolves to Yellowstone Park.
does the underlined word “displaced” in paragraph 2 mean?
ed. rated. ed out. ked down.
did the disappearance of gray wolves bring about?
ge to local ecology. B.A decline in the park’s income.
ervation of vegetation. increase in the variety of animals.
is the author’s attitude towards the Yellowstone wolf project?
tful. tive. pproving. ring.
D
The Intelligent Transport team at Newcastle University have turned an electric car into a mobile laboratory named “DriveLAB” in order to understand the challenges faced by older drivers and to discover where the key stress points are.
Research shows that giving up driving is one of the key reasons for a fall in health and well-being among older people, leading to them becoming more isolated(隔絕) and inactive.
Led by Professor Phil Blythe, the Newcastle team are developing in-vehicle technologies for older drivers which they hope could help them to continue driving into later life.
These include custom-made navigation(導航) tools, night vision systems and intelligent speed adaptations. Phil Blythe explains: “For many older people, particularly those living alone or in the country, driving is important for preserving their independence, giving them the freedom to get out and about without having to rely on others.”
“But we all have to accept that as we get older our reactions slow down and this often results in people avoiding any potentially challenging driving conditions and losing confidence in their driving skills. The result is that people stop driving before they really need to.”
Dr Amy Guo, the leading researcher on the older driver study, explains, “The DriveLAB is helping us to understand what the key points and difficulties are for older drivers and how we might use technology to address these problems.
“For example, most of us would expect older drivers always go slower than everyone else but surprisingly, we found that in 30mph zones they struggled to keep at a constant speed and so were more likely to break the speed limit and be at risk of getting fined. We’re looking at the benefits of systems which control their speed as a way of preventing that.
“We hope that our work will help with technological solutions(解決方案) to ensure that older drivers stay safer behind the wheel.”
is the purpose of the Drivel AB?
explore newmeans of transport.
design new types of cars.
find out older driver`s problems.
teach people traffic rules.
is driving important for older people according to Phil Blythe?
keeps them independent.
helps them save time.
builds up their strength.
cures their mental illnesses.
do researchers hope to do for older drivers?
ove their driving skills.
lop driver-assist technologles.
ide tips on repairing their cars.
nize regular physical checkups.
is the best title for the text?
A.A new Model Electric Car
B.A Solution to Traffic Problem
ing Service for elders
ing Older Drivers on the Road
第二節 (共5小題;每小題2分，滿分10分)
根據短文內容，從短文後的選項中選出能填入空白處的學&科&網最佳選項。選項中有兩項爲多餘選項。
Lots of people find it hard to get up in the morning and put the blame on the alarm clock. In fact, the key to easy morning wake-up lies in resting your body clock 36 Here is how to make one.
● 37 In order to make a change, you need to decide why it's important. Do you want to get up in time to have breakfast with your family, get in some exercise, or just be better prepared for your day? Once you are clear about your reason, tell your family or roommates about the change you want to make.
l Rethink mornings. Now that you know why you want to wake up, consider re-arranging your morning activities. If you want time to have breakfast with your family, save some time the night before by setting out clothes, shoes, and bags. 38 That’s a quarter-hour more you could be sleeping if you bought a coffee maker with a timer.
l Keep your sleep/wake schedule on weekends. If you’re tired out by Friday night, sleeping in on Saturday could sound wonderful. But compensating on the weekends actually feeds into your sleepiness the following week, a recent study found. 39
l Keep a record and evaluate it weekly. Keep track of your efforts and write down how you feel. After you’ve tried a new method for a week, take a look at your record. 40 If not, take another look at other methods you could try.
A. Get a sleep specialist.
B. Find the right motivation.
C. A better plan for sleep can help.
D. And consider setting a second alarm.
E. If the steps you take are working, keep it up.
F. Stick to your set bedtime and wake-up time, no matter the day.
G. Reconsider the 15 minutes you spend in line at the café to get coffee.
第三部分 語言知識運用(共兩節，滿分45分)
第一節 (共20小題;每小題1.5分，滿分30分)
閱讀下面短文，從短文後各題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。
A Toronto man is offering a free round-the-world air to the right woman. But __41_ apply. You must be named Elizabeth Gallahgher and have a Candian ___42___ .
Jordan Axani, 28, said he and his then girlfriend, Elizabeth Gallagher, booked heavily discounted round-the-world air tickets in May, but their 43 ended and he did not want her ticket to 44 . The ticket had a strict no-transfer(不可轉讓) 45 , but since passport information was not required when 46 , any Canadian Elizabeth Gallagher can
47 it.
“I just want to see the ticket go to good use and for someone to 48 a lot of joy,” said Axani. He posted his 49 on a social networking website, and received thousands of e-mails, including thirty from actual Elizabeth Gallagbers with the 50 passports, “More 51 , there are hundreds of Canadians who are interested in 52 their name to Elizabeth Gallagher,” Axani said. “It was absolutely out of 53 , thousands of e-mails, people around the world 54 their stories of travel.”
Axani wrote in his post that he is not 55 anything in return and that the woman who uses the 56 ticket can choose to either travel with him or 57 the ticket and travel on her own.
The 58 is scheduled to start on December 21 in New York City and continue on to Milan, Prague, Paris, Bangkok and New Delhi before 59 in Toronto on January 8. He said the 60 woman will be announced on the website and the trip will be shared online.
fits sits ictions inations
n port nt nd
day iage m tionship
to waste to mind C. go no sale into effect
cy r ent dule
ying ing king aining
ow se
ifice ess rience ide
er ce r ent
t
51. A. interesting B. annoying C. satisfying D. convincing
52. A. writing B. giving C. lending D. changing
53. A. touch B. question C. date D. control
54. A. admiring B. advertising C. sharing D. doubting
55. A. leaving B. looking for C. losing D. dealing with
56. A. leaving B. looking for C. losing D. dealing with
57. A. return B. take C. reserve D. hide
58. A. interview B. program C. trip D. meeting
59. A. ending B. calling C. repeating D. staying
red B. lovely C. intelligent D. lucky
第二節 (共10小題;每小題1.5分，滿分15分)
閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入 1個適當的單詞或括號內單詞的正確形式。
She looks like any other schoolgirl, fresh-faced and full of life. Sarah Thomas is looking forward to challenge of her new A-level course unlike school friends ,16-year-old Sarah is not spending half-term 61 (real)Instead, she is earning $6500 a day as 62 model in New York.
Sarah 63 (tell) that she could be Britain’s new supermodel earning a million dollars in the new year. Her father Peter44,want her to give up school to model fulltime But Sarah, 64 has taken part in shows along with top models wants 65 (prove) that she has brains as well as beauty she is determined to carry on with her 66 (educate).
She has turned down several 67 (invitation) to star at shows in order to concentrate on her studies After school she plans to take a year off to model full time before going to university to get a degree 68 engineering or architecture.
Sarah says, "My dad thinks I should take the offer now. But at the moment, school 69 (come) first. I don't want to get too absorbed in modeling. It is 70 (certain) fun but the lifestyle is a little unreal. I don't want to have nothing else to fall back on when I can't model my more."
第四部分 寫作(共兩節，滿分35分)
第一節 短文改錯(共10小題;每小題l分，滿分10分)
假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯誤，每句中最多有兩處。每處錯誤僅涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。
增加：在缺詞處加一個漏字符號(∧)，並在其下面寫出該加的詞。
刪除：把多餘的詞用斜線()劃掉。
修改：在錯的詞下劃一橫線，並在該詞下面寫出修改後的詞。
注意：1. 每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞;
2. 只允許修改10處，多者(從第11處起)不計分。
When I look at this picture of myself. I realize of how fast time flies. I had grown not only also mentally in the past few years. About one month after this photo was took, I entered my second year of high school and become a new member of the school music club. Around me in picture are the things they were very important in my life at that time,car magazines and musical instruments.I enjoyed studying difference kings of cars and planes,playing pop music,and collecting the late music picture often brings back to me many happy memories of your high school days.
第二節 書面表達(滿分25分)
假定你是李華。你所在的校乒乓球隊正在招收新隊員。請給你的留學生朋友Eric寫封郵件邀請他假如，內容包括：
1. 球隊活動;
2. 報名方式及截止日期。
注意：
1. 詞數100左右;
2. 可以適當增加細節，以使行文連貫。
全國高考英語試題2017參考答案A 文章大意：本文是一篇應用文，主要介紹了四項活動。
1. A 根據第一個廣告的第一句話可知答案。
2.C 根據第二個廣告中a free taste of ice cream可知答案。
3.D 根據末段末句可知選D。
D 文章大意：本文是一篇說明文，主要介紹了爲老年人研製的一款電動汽車。
12. C根據首段內容可知選C。
13. A根據第二段以及第四段末句可知選A。
14.C根據第三段可知選B。
15. D文章主要介紹了一款可以幫助老年人的電動汽車，故選D。
七選五閱讀
完型填空
文章大意：本文是一篇記敘文，介紹了一個加拿大青年贈送環球航空票的故事。
21. C 根據後句可知有限制。
22. B根據30空後passports可知需要加拿大護照。
23. D根據下文可知他和女朋友分手了。
24. A根據下文可知他不想把票浪費了。
25.A根據上下文可知是不可轉讓的政策。
26.C 根據下文可知當審查時候就不需要護照信息了。
27.A 根據下文可知任何同名的人都可以使用。
28.C任何人都可以體驗環球旅行的快樂。
29.C從上文可知這是他主動給人們的機會。
30.A根據第二段末句可知選A。
31.A有很多同名的人，而且非常有趣的是還有想改成這個名字的人。
32.D根據句意可知有些人想要改成他原來女朋友的名字。
33.B 改名那是不可能的事情。
34.A能夠免費環球旅行是很令人羨慕的。
35.B他不想得到回報，只是不想讓票浪費了。
36.D 他的女朋友用不到這張票了，所以票是多餘的。
37.B 可以和他一起旅行也可以拿了票自己去旅行。
38.C根據首段可知是環球旅行。
39.A根據start可知後面是結束時間。
40.D能得到這張免費票的人肯定是幸運的。
語法填空
短文改錯
文章大意：看着自己的照片作者想起了自己美好的過去。
51. of去掉 realize是及物動詞，去掉of。
52. had→ have in the past few years是現在完成時的標誌性短語。
53. and→ but not only also 固定短語。
54. took→ taken 根據句意可知是被動語態。
55. become →became 根據took可知用一般過去時。
56. in 後加the 特指前句中的photo。
57. they→ that/which 定語從句用that或者which指代photos。
58. difference →different 修飾名詞用形容詞。
59. late →latest 意思是最新的，用latest。
60. your→ our 根據句意可知指我們的，用our。
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