英語連詞學習的注意要點
有關於英語的連詞，大家知道的有多少呢?接下來，小編給大家準備了英語連詞學習的注意要點,歡迎大家參考與借鑑。
連詞解釋
一use,for,since,as,的區別
because語氣強,表示客觀必然原因：
He is absent1, because he is ill. 因爲生病，所以他沒來。
比較:He is absent, for he is busy. (“生病”是“缺席”的必然原因，“忙”不是必然原因。)
for 語氣輕,表示非客觀必然的原因,是主觀可改變結果的原因,甚至是猜測可能的原因:
He must be ill, for he is absent. “缺席”不一定是“生病”，只是交流猜測。
for 不能放句首,它是並列連詞.
since,as 都是不講自明的原因,是已知的原因.
Since I am a boy, let me carry the case.
As you don't feel well,you had better stay at home.
1.我不進去了,因爲我爸爸在裏面. I won't go in my father is there.
2.昨晚一定是下雨了,因爲地很溼. It must have rained last night,for the ground is web2.
3.地是溼的,因爲昨晚下雨了. The ground is wet, because it rained last night.
4.因爲不高興,他不想出去了. He diden't wanted to go out,for he was unhappy.
5.既然你工作忙，你就不必跟我們一道去了。 Since/As you are busy, you had better not go with us.
6.他付給我比別人少的錢,因爲我是個女的. He paid me less than the others, for I'm female3.
7.他付給我比別人少的錢,僅僅因爲我是個女的. He paid me less than the others, only because I'm female.
8.既然大家都在這,我們開始開會吧. Since everybody is here,let's begin our meeting.
二,while,as引導時間狀語時的異同.
when,表示時間點,時間段都可以.如狀語是短暫動作時,多用when,是時間段時則三個連詞都可以.
When/While/As I was walking in the street,I met a friend of mine.
只能用when 的句型:
1.放句中,主句是進行時,從句是短暫動作,表示這時突然
I was reading4 in the room, when a girl shouted for help.我正在房間看書，這時突然聽到有一個女孩喊救命!
2.從句是短暫動作:When I got up, I heard the bell ring. 當我起牀的時候，我聽見鈴響了。
只能用while的句型:
1.表示對立予盾的對比，這時while相當於but。
I am poor while you are rich.我很窮，你卻很富有。
Tom is strong,while John is weak. 湯姆很強壯，而約翰很瘦弱。
2.表示“趁着還來得及的時候,趕快....
趁熱打鐵ke5 while it is hot.
趁着老師還在教室,你趕快去問他吧. You should go to ask the Teacher while he is still in.
只能用as的句型:
1.一邊....一邊...穩定的動作當從句,不穩定的動作當主句
他一邊洗澡一邊吹口哨. He whistled6 as he had a bath.
我一邊看書一邊聽音樂. I listened to music as I read.
2.正如....所知道,預料的一樣.... as 在此是關係代詞,不能用which代替.
正如衆所周知的一樣,地球是圓的. As everybody can see,the earth is round.
正如我們預料的那樣，他失敗了。He failed as we had expected.
正如我們所預料的一樣,中國足球隊贏了印尼. As we had expected,Chinese Football Team betean Indian
3.隨着時間的發展,某事變得......
As thirty years passed by,my mother's hair became gray. 三十年過去了，媽媽的頭髮成了銀色。
As morden industry7 develops,more and more waste produces. 隨着工業的發展，垃圾製造得越來越多。
三 與like的區別
1.表示象...一樣時,as接從句,like 接短語
Do everything as I do. 象我一樣做。
He is/looks like his mother. 他長得像他媽媽。
當介詞接短語時,表示作爲...不是象...一樣的意思 當動詞時,是喜歡的意思,不要搞混爲象...
We should study as Lenin studied. 我們應該像列寧那樣學習。
As a League8 Member,I should take everything in the lead. 作爲一名團員，我應該起帶頭作用。
三ll,
I'll not go untill the bell rings.
unless 條件I'll not go unless you go.除非你走我才走。
肯定句延續I waited untill he came 我一直等到他來。
He lived here until he was 90. 在90歲之前他一直住在這。
I didn't leave untill he came.直到他來我才走。
短暫not until,
I won't stay with you unless you drive the dog out.除非你把狗趕跑，否則我不會和你呆在一起。
四,but,however,yet,
順趨勢自然而然發展He studied hard and became a college student.
逆趨勢轉折He studied hard, but failed in the exam.
中間有逗號，語氣輕用however He studied hard, however,he failed in the exam.
不能用but He studied hard, yet he failed in the exam.
Althought he studied hard, yet he failed in the exam.(yet可以與although，though連用，but不能。
五.就近原則，對稱原則，附加不理原則
謂語動詞就最近距離主語原則：
Either he or his parents (is, are) wrong.
Either you or he (is, are) wrong.
(Is, Are) you or he wrong?
連詞後成分對稱原則：
Both , , not also.......
She can (either sing, sing either)English songs or Chinese songs.
She can (either sing, sing either)English songs or dance well.
with後名詞附加不影響謂語原則
He as well as his wife and daughters (like, likes) music very much.
He with his sons (get, gets )up early every day.
I but you (are, am)wrong.
