2017年福州中考英語模擬試卷及答案
學生想在中考取得好成績備考的時候就要多做中考英語模擬試題，並加以複習，這樣能更快提升自己的成績，以下是小編精心整理的2017年福州中考英語模擬試題及答案，希望能幫到大家!
第I卷(選擇題 共75分)
第一部分 聽 力(共20小題;每小題1分，滿分20分)
(一)聽句子，選擇適當的應答語。每個句子讀兩遍。
1. A. No, thank you. B. Sounds great. C. Have a good time.
2. A. OK. Wait a moment. B. Yes, I’d love to. C. I don’t like chicken.
3. A. For three days. B. Three days ago. C. In three days.
4. A. That’s right. B. The same to you. C. You are welcome.
5. A. I like it very much. B. Yes, please. C. Some bread.
(二)聽五段對話，選擇正確答案。每段對話讀兩遍。你將有20秒鐘的時間閱讀下面5個小題。
1. Which bag has the man bought?
2. What was the weather like on the afternoon of 15 August?
3. What was the date the day before yesterday?
4. Who are the man and the woman?
5. Where are the two speakers?
A. On a boat B. On a plane C. On a train
(三)聽兩段長對話，選擇正確答案。每段對話讀兩遍。你將有25秒鐘的時間閱讀下面6個小題。
聽第一段對話，回答11至13小題。
A. B. C.
13. A. The monkey. B. The panda. C. The elephant.
聽第二段對話，回答14至15小題。
14. A. She has a bad headache.
B. She lost her Chinese book.
C. She is worried about her English.
15. A. Buy a new book for her. B. Take her to hospital. C. Help her with her English.
(四)聽短文，回答下面五個問題，選擇正確答案。短文讀兩遍。你將有20秒鐘的時間閱讀下面5個小題。
16. Where was the first International Friendship Camp held?
A. In China. B. In Italy. C. In the USA.
17. How many teenagers stayed with local families in Beijing last year?
A. About 50. B. About 15. C. About 40.
18. How long did the International Friendship Camp last in Beijing?
A. Ten days. B. Two weeks. C. A month.
19. Why did Antonio say Chinese teenagers are a lot like Italian teenagers?
A. Because they are all active(積極的)and outgoing.(外向的)
B. Because they are all serious and hard-work.ng.
C. Because they are all careful and kind.
20. How would Shirley describe some members of her host family?
A. Patient. B. Clever. C. Kind.
第二部分 語言知識運用(共兩節, 滿分25分)
第一節 語法和詞彙(共15小題;每小題1分，滿分15分)
從每小題A、B、C、D四個選項中, 選出能填入相應空白處的最佳選項, 並在答題卡上將該項塗黑。
ai is _____attractive city. It’s such ____clean place that many tourists speak highly of it..
A. a; a B. the; / C. an ; / D. an;
22. ---Tom, you play football in the street. ---Sorry, I do it again.
A. needn’t; won’t B. mustn’t; won’t C. can’t; will D. won’t; can’t
23. Mrs. Black, the principal, has made a great ______to the growth of the school
A. contribution B. progress C. invention D. protection
24. --- _______ does the iphone 5s belong to?
--- It’s _______.
A. Who, him B. Who, his C. Whose, him D. Whose, his
25. —I called you but you didn’t reply to me.
—Oh, sorry, I ________ Dad, where are we going?(《爸爸去哪兒》)at the cinema.
A. watched B. have watched C. was watching D. had watched
26. Some parents might worry that their children's hobbies can _______ schoolwork.
A. get the way of B. get on the way of
C. get on well with D. get in the way of
27. Inter Milan has won. It’s one of ________ football matches that I have ever seen.
A. exciting B. more exciting
C. the most exciting D. less exciting
28. --- Oh, I’m thirsty. Mum, can I have the milk on the table?
--- No, it smells ______.
A. terribly B. terrible C. good D. well
29. ---I prefer speaking to listening in English learning.
--- Oh, really! I think you should be good at ________ of them.
A. both B. neither C. some D. all
30. I often laugh when I see my grandma learning pop songs. But she says，“One is never old to learn.’’
A. too B. so C. very D. quite
31. --- Could you tell me_______?
--- Perhaps on March 8.
A. when will MH370 be lost B. when MH370 was lost.
C. where MH370 was lost. D. where was MH370 lost.
32. Half of the class ______ done most of the work. The left ______ rather difficult.
A. has, is B. have, is C. have, are D. has, are
33. It’s cruel ____him to kill _____many children with a knife.
A. of ; such B. for ;such C. of ;so D. for ;so
34. The guide said that much attention must ______ these details.
A. pay B. be paid C. pay to D. be paid to
35.--- Excuse me ,could I take the seat here?
--- _______ child sitting here will come soon.
A. You’d better not B. No, thanks C. Yes, please. D. I’m afraid so.
第二節 完形填空(共10小題;每小題1分，滿分10分)
閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然後從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出能填入短文相應空白處的最佳選項，並在答題卡上將該項塗黑。
As I was passing the elephants, I was confused to see these huge animals were held by nothing but a small rope. The rope was tied to their front legs. No chains, no cages. It was 36 that the elephants could easily break away from the ropes at any time. But the fact was opposite.
I saw a 37 nearby and asked why these elephants just stood there and made no attempt (嘗試) to 38 . “Well,” he said, “when they were very young and much smaller, we used the same 39 rope to tie them. At that age, it was enough to hold them. As they 40 , they are used to believing that they cannot break away. They believe the rope can 41 hold them, so they never try to break free.”
To my 42 , these animals could break free from their ropes at any time, but they 43 . Because they believed they couldn’t, they were stuck right where they were.
Like the elephants, how many of us go 44 life believing that we cannot do something, simply because we failed at it once before? How many of us have 45 trying something new because of a limited belief (認知)? Worse, how many of us are being held back by someone else’s limited beliefs?
36. A. clear B. lively C. smart D. lovely
37. A. visitor B. gardener C. trainer D. waiter
38. A. get away B. give away C. put away D. carry away
39. A. colour B. size C. model D. number
40. A. turn up B. get up C. look up D. grow up
41. A. even B. still C. hard D. hardly
42. A. surprise B. joy C. danger D. interest
43. A. did B. didn’t C. are D. aren’t
44. A. down B. on C. at D. through
45. A. finished B. enjoyed C. avoided D. practised
第三部分 閱讀理解(共20小題;每小題1.5分，滿分30分)
閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中, 選出能回答所提問題或完成所給句子的最佳選項, 並在答題卡上將該項塗黑。
A
Can you write down a Chinese word being read to you? Sometimes it can be difficult when you find the word is not included in most dictionaries.
Lu Jialei, 14, from Hangzhou Foreign Language School, won the CCTV Chinese Character (漢字) Spelling Contest on Oct 18th, 2013. About 160 people competed. The host read a word to the contestant, explained its meaning and gave sample sentences. The contestant was required to write down the word.
Winning the contest was a “surprise” to Lu. “I was not the smartest one,” she said. “But I paid attention to details.” To prepare for the contest, she and her teammates studied the Modern Chinese Dictionary for 10 days. There are more than 56,000 entries (詞條) including characters, words and phrases in it. She also had a secret weapon. She studied how Chinese characters were formed.21•cn•jy•com
“When others paid attention to the plot of a story, she looked at how authors use words and sentences to express themselves,” said Su Yunsheng, Lu’s Chinese teacher. Su is happy to see students like Lu find the beauty of Chinese language.
“Besides using something Chinese and having Chinese traditional festivals, learning to write Chinese characters is also an important part of inheriting (傳承) Chinese culture,” said Su.
46. Lu Jialei was born in ________.
A. 1997 B. 1999 C. 2001 D. 2002
47. Lu Jialei studied the Modern Chinese Dictionary ________ for the contest.
A. for more than one week B. as long as one week
C. for more than half a month D. as long as half a month
48. The contestant was required to write down the word ________.
A. after the contestant read the word to the host
B. before the host read the word to the contestant2-1-c-n-j-y
C. after the host explained its meaning and gave sample sentences
D. before the contestant explained its meaning and gave sample sentences
49. Lu Jialei’s secret weapon was that ________.
A. she paid attention to details
B. she was the smartest contestant
C. she found the beauty of Chinese language
D. she studied how Chinese characters were formed
50. From the passage we can infer ________ isn’t an important part of inheriting Chinese
culture.
A. trying to write Chinese characters
B. using chopsticks when having meals
C. giving and receiving presents at Christmas
D. spending the Spring Festival with families
B
What did you do on April 23, World Book Day, last year? Did you find some interesting books to read? Now let me introduce some good books for you to read.
Title: Dear Andreas
Author: Long Yingtai&Andreas
Andreas is a college student studying in Germany. His mother is a writer working in Taiwan. By writing letters to each other for more than three years, Long Yingtai says she clearly understands what an 18-year-old man is like, Andreas says he knows his mother better. This is a great book full of love. Don’t miss it.
Title: Climate Change+2 Degrees
Author: Yamamoto Ryoichi
If the earth’s temperature went up 2℃, what would happen? In this book we learn about the history, today’s situation and the future of global warming. The author also tells us proper and useful ways to protect our world.
Title: The Methods and Madness Inside Room 56
Author: Rafe Esquith
Perhaps the most famous fifth-grade teacher in America, Rafe Esquith, helps his children understand literature, love life, and become happy, self-confident people using his successful methods in his Los Angeles public school classroom. He has created surprising miracles. This is a powerful book. You’d better read it.
Title: The Last Lecture
Author: Randy Pausch
Randy Pausch, a professor from New York was asked to give a lecture. He knew it would probably be his last lecture, because he was dying of illness. His lecture wasn’t about dying, but about getting over the difficulties, helping others to realize their dreams.
51. Who wrote the book The Methods and Madness Inside Room 56?
A. Rafe Esquith. B. Yamamoto Ryoichi.
C. Randy Pausch. D. Long Yingtai&Andreas.
52. From the book Climate Change+2 Degrees, we can know ________.
A. the earth’s temperature will surely go up 2℃
B. the future of different countries in the world
C. proper and useful ways to protect our world
D. something about the history of global warming
53. Andreas and his mother know each other better by ________.
A. writing letters B. sending e-mails
C. talking on the phone D. chatting on line
54. Which of the following is NOT true in the book The Last Lecture?
A. The professor is from America.
B. The professor was in his poor health.
C. The professor talked about getting over the difficulties.
D. The professor talked a lot about his illness in his lecture.
55. The passage may be taken from ________.
A. a diary B. a book advertisement
C. a novel D. a film review
C
As I grow up, I gradually know that life plays a very important role in my education I really wanted to achieve. What I mean is that life can teach you things no one else can. Luckily for you, it’s time to have lessons of life. Pay attention and you can know what I call the school of life.
Use Your Head
You have to be smart to survive (生存) in this world. Anytime you need to make a move, stop and think. Obviously there will be times when you need to take action first, but if you’ve been taking the time to plan, you’ll always make the right choice. Fail to plan, plan to -2-1-cnjy-com
Set Your Goals
In my team, if you don’t finish the job well, we will fire you. Your goals should be on building a basic of solid and complete work. Make certain a list of what you have to do and start with the biggest and most difficult task. The key here is goals.
Respect Your Superiors (上級)
Your boss is in his position for a reason, no matter what you think of him. If he’s not the best one, be patient—he’ll be out of there soon. In the meantime, you have to respect him as your superior. That means following orders and closing your mouth. If you don’t respect your boss, how will you expect the people under you to do the same?
Keep Your Cool
You should never let your emotions (情緒) control you. You should learn to keep calm. Never lose your cool when dealing in business, or it will ruin the whole thing.
The school of life can be hard, but if you’re smart and play your cards right, you can come out with an A+. Just treat every situation as a learning experience. I hope you’ve studied.
56. From the passage, we learn that the author is probably ________.
A. a young student B. a regular customer
C. a magazine editor D. an experienced manager
57. It can be learnt from the passage that ________.
A. you will win your life if you fail to make your plan
B. setting goals isn’t important when you’re doing a job
C. it will ruin the whole thing if you lose your cool
D. you can never get an A+ if you keep working hard
58. The underlined phrase “make a move” in the passage means “________” in Chinese.
A. 移動 B. 行動 C. 感動 D. 搬家
>>>下一頁更多“2017年福州中考英語模擬試題及答案”59. According to the passage, what should you do if your boss isn’t the best one?
A. Respect him as your superior. B. Don’t follow his orders.
C. Make him out of his position. D. Don’t close your mouth.
60. Which would be the best title for the passage?
A. The School of Life Can Be Hard B. Learning from the School of Life
C. All of Your Favourite Education D. Hoping for a Chance to Be on Top
D
When we talk about stars, especially women stars ,it seems that they are always young, pretty and own charming (迷人的)body shapes. But recently a Britain’s Got Talent(英國達人)star Susan Boyle has changed our views absolutely (完全地).
Simon Cowell, one of the judges of the talent show spoke of his shock over Ms Boyle’s voice. “This lady camp up ,and I’m thinking, ‘This will take five seconds and I can go to have a cup of tea. That changed when she began to sing I Dreamed to Dream from Les Miserables. She knew we were going to have that reaction and just to see that look of satisfaction on her face widway through –it was one of my favorite moments,” Cowell said.
The performance was posted on line and before long,the 47-year-old Scottish woman has been famous all over the world.
Speaking from her home in Scotland, Ms Boyle said that she hasn’t thought of changing her appearance. She said that her friend helped her with make-up. “I mean, that’s hardly a makeover,” she added.
Ms Boyle also spoke of the reason she first began to explore her vocal talents, “I was kind of slow at school, so getting like singing was a good way of hiding behind that and thus it built my confidence.”
( )n Boyle is _________
A. a judge B. a reporter C. a beautiful D. a Scottish woman
( )n Boyle had a look of satisfaction on her face when she was singing because______.
A. she was confident of her singing B. she was satisfied with the judges
C. she was pretty and in good shape
D. she sang the song I Dreamed a Dream from Les Miserables
( )68. What is the meaning of the word of “performance”
A. 表演. B. 外表 C. 演唱 D. 節目
( )69. According to the passage, which is NOT true?
A. It was the vocal talents that built Susan’s confidence
B. Susan Boyle was not good at her lesson when at school.
C. Susan Boyle became famous because of her appearance.
D. Simon Cowell didn’t think Susan Boyle a good singer at the first sight.
( )70. What can we learn from Susan Boyle’s success?
A. It’s never too old to learn. B. It’s easier to succeed at the age of 47.
C. If you have a dream, try to make it come true!
D. If you are not able to study well, to be a singer instead.
第II卷(非選擇題 共45分)
第四部分 書面表達(共三節)
第一節 詞彙運用(共兩題，滿分15分)
(一)單詞拼寫(共5小題;每小題1分，滿分5分)
根據句意和首字母或漢語提示，將單詞的正確形式完整地寫在答題卡相應的位置上。
66. Deng Ziqi has a sweet v , and many of us like listening to her songs.
67. His legs were so weak that he could h___________ stand.
68. December is the t__________ month of the year.
69. The more careful you are, the __________(少) mistakes you will make in your test.
70. The difficult problem has been __________(解決 )by ourselves.
(二)綜合填空(共10小題;每小題1分，滿分10分)
根據短文內容，用方框中所給詞語的適當形式填空，使文章通順、完整。(每詞限用一次)
Communication is a problem for parents and children of all 71 . If it's hard for you to communicate with your parents, don't worry about it. Here's some advice for you to communicate 72 .
Don't argue with your parents. Don't get to your parents when you are angry. Your parents probably won't consider your ideas if you are shouting at them. And you can't express 73 well if you are angry. Go someplace to cool off. Make sure you understand why you are 74 . Then think about what you want to say to your parents. 75 you don't think you can speak to them at the moment, try writing a letter.
Try to 76 a compromise(妥協，折中). Perhaps you and your parents disagree on something. You can keep your disagreement and try your best to accept each other. Li Yi's mother didn't agree with him about buying a motorcycle. They argued 77 it. But they finally came to a compromise. Li Yi bought it, but only 78 it on certain days.
Of course, your parents might refuse to compromise on something. In this situations, it is especially important to show love and respect. Showing respect will keep your relationship strong.
Talk about your values. The values of your parents are probably different from 79 of your own. Tell your parents what you care about, and 80 . Understanding your values might help them see your purposes in life.
A good relationship with your parents can make you a better and happier person.
71. _________ 72. _________ 73. _________ 74. _________ 75. _________
76. _________ 77. _________ 78. _________ 79. _________ 80. _________
第二節 閱讀表達(共5小題;每小題2分，滿分10分)
閱讀下面的短文，並根據文章後的要求答題。(請注意問題後的詞數要求)
Who are better at science in your class, girls or boys? Nowadays, girls start to show more interest in science, technology, engineering and math (STEM) subjects, according to a recent study by Cambridge Occupational Analysts (COA), UK.
In the study, last year, over 20,000 students who were in their final year in high school were surveyed. The number of girls considering university courses in STEM subjects has been larger than that of boys. Over a fifth of the girls surveyed said they were considering related jobs, such as engineering and technology. Interest has also risen in mechanical (機械學的) engineering, electrical engineering and the sciences.
This is an important change for women in the UK. In the past, there were not nearly as many women as men studying STEM subjects or working in STEM related fields. Only 13% of people who graduated from university with STEM degrees were women. Now, there are about 22%. In the past, only one eighth of the STEM jobs were held by women. This was partly because of the stereotype (刻板印象) that men are more suited to this work than women. Now it has been changed. Over 20% of the engineers are women in the UK.
In fact, STEM subjects are fun and exciting. ①Studying science can benefit (使……受益) girls. “It opens girls up to fascinating careers,” Niki Yates, manager of GSK’s UK Business, told The Daily Telegraph. ②She says it is important to encourage young women to do these jobs. They will receive higher pay in these areas. More women in work also helps the economy grow. 21*cnjy*com
81題爲判斷正誤(“T”表示正確，“F”表示錯誤);82題爲簡略回答問題;83題爲找出第三段的主題句;84題爲寫出文中畫線句子①的同義句，每空限填一詞;850題爲把文中畫線句子②譯成漢語。
81. Less than 20,000 students were surveyed last year. [ ]
82. What subjects does STEM include?
________________________________________________________________________
83. ________________________________________________________________________
84. It is ________ ________ girls to study science.
85. ________________________________________________________________________
第三節 寫 作(共1題，滿分20分)
同學們!你們正處於初三的衝刺階段，時間對每個人來說都是寶貴的，但有些同學仍不知道珍惜，他們經常把時間浪費在看電視，上網，玩手機上……請你根據以下提示和要求用英語寫一篇短文。
提示：1. What things do students waste time doing?
2. What’s the importance of saving time?
3. How can we save time?
要求：1. 短文須包括所有提示內容，可適當發揮。
2. 短文中不得涉及真實的人名、校名和地名。開頭已給出，不計入總詞數。
3. 詞數：80個左右。
How to Save Time
We have ever heard of “Time is money. Time is life.”________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
聽力錄音材料
(一)聽句子，選擇適當的應答語。每個句子讀兩遍。
1. It’s a sunny day today. How about going on a picnic?
2. I’d like to have some vegetable soup.
3. When did you return to your hometown?
4. Thanks a lot for inviting me to your new house.
5. What do you like to have for breakfast?
(二)聽五段對話，選擇正確答案。每段對話讀兩遍。你將有20秒鐘的時間閱讀下面5個小題。
1. W: What present have you bought for Ann?
M:A nice bag. It’s small and round.
2. M: How was the weather for you trip on 15 August?
W: It rained heavily in the morning, but turned sunny in the afternoon.
3. M: Is it 18 November today?
W: No , that was yesterday.
4. W: What’s wrong with you, young man?
M: Maybe I’ve got a cold. I don’t feel like eating anything, and my head hurts.
5. M: Could you show me to my seat, Madam? This is my first time flying.
W: Sure. Your seat number is ow me and I’ll take you to the seat.
(三)聽兩段長對話，選擇正確答案。每段對話讀兩遍。你將有25秒鐘的時間閱讀下面6個小題。
聽第一段對話，回答11至13小題。
11: M: Excuse me. Where should I glue the stamp?
W: Please glue the stamp onto the top right corner of the envelope, and then put it inside the post box.
M: OK. Thank you.
Question: Where are the two speakers talking now?
12: M: I have finished my homework. What about you, Jane?
W: Me, too. What are you going to do next, play the guitar or play the piano?
M: I’m going to play the guitar.
Question: What is the boy going to do next?
13: M: Look, which do you think is the funniest animal, the monkey, the panda or the elephant?
W: The panda is funny, but I think the elephant is funnier than the panda.
M: How about the monkey?
W: The monkey is funnier than the elephant.
Question: Which animal does the woman think is the funniest of the three?
聽第二段對話，回答14至15小題。
M: What’s wrong with you, Lucy? Do you have a headache? You don’t look very happy.
W: Oh, Bill. My head doesn’t hurt. I lost my English book.
M: Can I do something for you?
W: Thanks. I’m going to buy a new one. But I’m afraid that I may fail my English exam.
M: Don’t worry. I can help you with your English every afternoon.
W: That’s so kind of you!
Question No. 14: Why does Lucy look unhappy?
Question No. 15: What will Bill do to help Lucy?
(四)聽短文，回答下面四個問題，選擇正確答案。短文讀兩遍。你將有20秒鐘的時間閱讀下面4個小題。
The International Friendship Camp began in the USA in 1967. It aims to help world peace by giving teenagers from different countries a chance to make friends.
Last year, the International Friendship Camp was held in Beijing. About 50 teenagers from around the world stayed with local families for two weeks. They had a great time. Antonio from Italy said, ’I didn’t expect Chinese teenagers to be so friendly. I thought they would be serious and hard-working, because they have a lot of exams. However, they are active and outgoing. They are similar to Italian teenagers.’ Shirley from Canada said, ’Some members of my host family can’t speak English but we have still become good friends. They are kind and generous.
2017年福州中考英語模擬試題答案第I卷(75分)
第一部分：聽 力(共20小題;每小題1分，滿分20分)
1—5 BABCC 6—10 ACAAB 11—15 BAACC 16—20 CABAC
第二部分：語言知識運用(共兩節，滿分25分)
第一節 語法和詞彙(共15小題;每小題1分，滿分15分)
21---25 DBABC 26---30 DCBAB 31---35 BBCDA
第二節 完形填空(共10小題;每小題1分，滿分10分)
36-40 ACABD 41-45 BABDC
第三部分：閱讀理解(共20小題;每小題1.5分，滿分30分)
46-50 BACDC 51-55 ACADB 56-60 DCBAB 61—65 DAACA
第II卷(45分)
第四部分：書面表達(共三節，滿分45分)
第一節 詞彙運用(共兩題，滿分15分)
(一)單詞拼寫(共5小題;每小題1分，滿分5分)
e ly fth r ed
(評分要求：所填單詞只要符合題意，語法正確，拼寫無誤，都可得分;否則不得分。)
(二)綜合填空(共10小題;每小題1分，滿分10分)
71. ages 72. better 73. yourself 74. unhappy 75. if
76. reach 77. over 78. drove 79. those 80. why
(評分要求：所填詞語只要符合題意，語法正確，拼寫無誤，都可得分;否則不得分。)
第二節 閱讀表達(共5小題;每小題2分，滿分10分)
81. F
82. Science, technology, engineering and math.
/ It / STEM includes science, technology, engineering and math.
83. This is an important change for women in the UK. 84. good for
85. 她說鼓勵年輕的女士做/從事這些工作是重要的。
(閱卷教師根據學生答題情況靈活掌握，酌情給分。)
第三節：寫 作(共1題，滿分20分)
One possible version:
How to Save Time
We have ever heard of “Time is money. Time is life.” But we can see some students waste their time doing something useless everywhere. They spend much time playing computer games, chatting online, watching TV and so on. It’s necessary for us to save our valuable time. Time is very important to everyone. If we don’t save time, we can’t improve our study. But how can we save time? We have to listen to our teachers carefully in class so that we can save more time to learn others after class. We should make a plan to study at home so that we can learn more with less time. If we can make good use of time, we are sure to make more progress.
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