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美日加強安全聯盟

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The United States will station a new missile defense radar in Japan and deploy surveillance drones in the Pacific under a deal reached by top U.S. and Japanese officials

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The moves are part of renewed mutual defense guidelines signed Thursday by U.S. Secretary of State John Kerry, Pentagon chief Chuck Hagel, and their Japanese counterparts in Tokyo.

Under the deal, the U.S. will deploy long-range, Global Hawk reconnaissance drones to help monitor maritime activities in the Pacific, where Japan is involved in a territorial dispute with China.

The U.S. will also place an X-band radar system at Kyogamisaki air base on Japan's West coast over the next year to counter the threat of North Korean missiles.

In addition, the deal formalized a decision to relocate 5,000 U.S. Marines from Okinawa to other areas in the Pacific. It stated that Japan will pay a third of the cost of the relocation effort.按照美日兩國高層官員達成的協議,美國將在日本部署一種新式導彈防禦雷達,並將在太平洋地區部署無人偵察機。

美國國務卿克里、國防部長哈格爾、日本外務大臣岸田文雄和防衛大臣小野寺五典星期四在東京簽署了安保防禦指南,上述步驟是這項文件的部分內容。

按照這項協議,美國將部署遠程“全球鷹”無人偵察機,協助監視太平洋海域的海事活動。日本與中國在太平洋有領土爭端。

在未來一年期間,美國還將在日本西海岸的一個空軍基地部署X波段雷達系統,以應對來自朝鮮的導彈威脅。

此外,該協議最終敲定將5千名美國海軍陸戰隊員從沖繩移至太平洋其他地點。協議規定,日本將支付轉移基地所需開支的三分之一。