乾貨！超全的英語各種結構短語總結
很多英文學習中常用的固定搭配，你都知道並且能分得清嗎？今天小編就給大家整理了一些出現頻率較高的英文搭配，還不趕緊背起來呀！
1. to do 結構題
ask sb. to do sth. 請（叫）某人做某事
tell sb. to do sth. 請（叫）某人做某事
help sb. (to) do sth. 協助做某事
want sb. to do sth. 想要做某事
wish sb. to do sth. 希望做某事
invite sb. to do sth. 約請某人做某事
drive sb. to do sth. 驅使某人做某事
expect sb. to do sth. 希冀某人做某事
forbid sb. to do sth. 制止某人做某事
force sb. to do sth. 強迫某人做某事
hope to do sth. 希望做某事
offer to do sth. 自動提出做某事
plan to do sth. 方案做某事
prepare to do sth. 預備做某事
pretend to do sth. 僞裝做某事
promise to do sth. 容許做某事
refuse to do sth. 回絕做某事
fail to do sth. 未能做某事
happen to do sth. 碰巧做某事
need sb. to do sth. 需要某人做某事
need doing = need to be done. 某事需要被做
advise sb. to do sth. 建議某人做某事
advise doing sth. 建議做某事
allow sb. to do sth. 允許某人做某事
allow doing sth. 允許某人做某事
2. -ing 結構
consider doing sth. 思索做某事
enjoy doing sth. 喜歡做某事
escape doing sth. 逃脫做某事
finish doing sth. 完成做某事
give up doing sth. 放棄做某事
imagine doing sth. 想象做某事
mind doing sth. 介意做某事
practice doing sth. 練習做某事
prevent doing sth. 阻止做某事
put off doing sth. 推延做某事
risk doing sth. 冒險做某事
forbid doing sth. 制止做某事
forgive doing sth. 原諒做某事
3. 既 +to 又 +ing
remember to do sth. 記住去做某事，表示這件事情還沒有做
remember doing sth. 記得做過某事
forget to do sth. 忘記要去做某事。(未做)
forget doing sth. 忘記做過某事。(已做)
regret to do sth. 遺憾地（要）做某事 （還未做呢）
regret doing sth. 後悔做過某事(已經做過了）
try to do sth. 努力做謀事,盡力做某事，但不一定成功
try doing sth. 試圖做謀事
stop to do 表示停止現在在做的事情，開始做另外一件事情
stop doing 表示停止現在在做的事情
mean to do sth. 計劃做某事
mean doing sth. 意味着做某事
can’t help to do sth. 不能協助做某
can’t help doing sth. 禁不住做某事
go on to do sth. 做了一件事後,接着做另一件事
go on doing sth. 繼續做原來做的事
4. do 動詞原形
let sb. do sth. 讓某人做某事
make sb. do sth. 使某人做某事
make sth. done 使某事完成
have sb. do sth. 使某人做某事
have sth done 做完某事
see sb. do sth. 看見某人做某事
see sb. doing 看人某人正在做
hear sb. do sth. 聽見某人做某事
hear sb. doing 聽見某人正在做
listen to sb. do sth. 聽着某人做某事
listen sb. doing sth 聽着某人正在做
look at sb. do sth. 看着某人做某事
watch sb. do sth. 察看某人做某事
feel sb. do sth. 覺得某人做某事
5. 雙賓語
give sb. sth = give sth to sb. 給某人某物
tell sb. sth = tell sth to sb. 告訴某人某事
borrow sth from sb. 向某人借某物
lend sth to sb. 借某物給某人
buy sth for sb. =buy sb. sth 給某人買某物
show sb. sth=show sth to sb. 向某人展示某物
6. be 動詞結構
be at home = stay at home 在家
be in trouble 有麻煩
be careful of 小心……
be late for 因……遲到
be free 空閒的，有空
be busy doing/with sth 忙於……
be covered with 被……覆蓋
be ready for 爲……作好準備
be surprised (at) 對……感到驚訝
be interested in 對……感到舉
be excited about 激動於
be angry with 憤怒於
be mad at 瘋狂於
be friendly to 友好地去
be pleased with 很高興做
be satisfied with 對……很滿意
be famous for 因……而著名
be famous as 作爲……而著名
be strict with 對……嚴格
be strict in 在……方面嚴格
be afraid of 害怕……
be afraid to do 害怕去做……
be glad to do 很高興去做……
be good for 對……有好處
be bad for 對……有害處
be good at = do well in 擅長
be able to do 能去做……
