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【中考英語語法彙總】形容詞和副詞:同步練習

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形容詞和副詞經典例題

padding-bottom: 86.56%;">【中考英語語法彙總】形容詞和副詞:同步練習

1. “We must keep ____ in the library.” the woman said ____ to me. 

A. quiet;quietly    B. quietly;quietly    tly;quiet    D. quiet;quiet

2. This kind of T-shirt looks __________ and sells __________.

A. nice … well    B. nice … good    C. well…well    D. good… nice

3. John was so sleepy that he could hardly keep his eyes _________.

A. open    B. to be opened    C. to open    D. opening

4. There is __________ interesting in Channel 7. Try others.

A. something    B. nothing    C. anything    D. everything

5. I can't get anything on TV. There must be ________with it.

A. wrong something     B. wrong nothing     C. something wrong     D. nothing wrong

6. None of the students watched the experiment __________, did they?   

A. careful enough    B. carefully enough    C. enough careful    D. enough carefully

7. A: “Has your mother come back home?”
    B: “____.”

A. Not yet    B. Not already    C. Not still    D. Not ever

8. There was a _________ talk between the two leaders last week.

A. friend    B. friendship    C. friendly    D. really

9.__________ the temperature is, ___________ water turns into steam.   
A. The high… the fast            B. Higher... faster   

C. The more higher… the faster    D. The higher.., the faster

10. We can do the job better with __________ money and __________ people.

A. less…less    B. fewer... fewer    C. less… fewer    D. fewer…less

11. Linda has received __________ that she is unable to get a job.

A. such little education       B. so little education

C. a such little education    D. a so little education

12. He eats __________ food, but he is __________ fat.

A. much too… too much    B. much too…too many   

C. too much…much too      D. too too

13. Many students think foreign languages are __________science subjects.

A. more difficult as        difficult than   

C. much difficult than        difficult as

14. Yangpu Bridge is one of __________ in the world.

A. bigger bridge    B. the biggest bridge    C. the biggest bridges    D. bigger bridges

15.It is _________to travel by plane than by ship.

A. a lot more excited    B. much exciting

C. a lot more exciting    D. much more excited

 點此回顧【中考英語語法彙總】形容詞和副詞語法講解(一)>>

 點此回顧【中考英語語法彙總】形容詞和副詞語法講解(二)>>

1.【解析】本題是考查形容詞和副詞的用法區別。第一句中的keep是連繫動詞,其後應該加上形容詞quiet作表語;而第二句中的謂語是動詞said,應選用副詞quietly修飾該動詞,故本題答案爲A。另外,常見的連繫動詞還有be,become,,get,turn,look,feel,sound,smell,taste,seem。

2. 【解析】本題答案爲A。句中looks是連繫動詞,後接nice構成系表結構。而sell well是固定詞組,意爲“暢銷”。

3. 【解析】答案是A。句子中謂語動詞keep的後面跟着一個複合賓語,即賓語his eyes和賓補open。這裏open是形容詞在句中作賓語補足語。

4&5.【解析】形容詞在修飾複合不定代詞something, anything, nothing, everybody, nobody等時,要放在這些不定代詞的後面。因此上述兩道題的答案分別爲4B,5C。

6. 【解析】very, so, too等程度副詞一般放在被修飾的形容詞或副詞之前。但enough要後置。因此,可以首先排除選項C和D。另外,因爲careful是形容詞,不能修飾謂語動詞watched,所以本題的答案是B。

7. 【解析】答案是A。already和yet這兩個副詞常用於完成時態中。already用於肯定句中,意思是“已經”。yet用於疑問句和否定句中,在疑問句中譯爲“已經”,在否定句中意思是“還”。本題中因爲是否定回答,所以應選用not yet。

8. 【解析】這裏talk是一個名詞,之前應選擇形容詞作定語。而friend是名詞,“朋友”。friendship也是名詞,意爲“友誼”。really則是一個副詞,均不符合題意。所以本題的正確答案是C,意思是“友好的談話”。在英語中有一些以-ly結尾的詞是形容詞而不是副詞。如:lively,lovely,lonely,silly等。

9. 【解析】答案是D。“溫度越高,水變成水蒸氣的速度就越快。”這裏要用“the+比較級,the+比較級”結構,故要排除A和B。而答案C中higher已經是比較級,其前不能再加more。

10. 【解析】本題答案爲C。因爲money是不可數名詞,不能用few(er)來修飾,所以排除B和D。而people是一個複數名詞,不能用little( less,least)修飾。

11. 【解析】如果複數名詞的前面有many或few,而不可數名詞前有much或little等表示數量的形容詞時,應該用so而不是such來修飾。此外,這裏的education爲不可數名詞,所以C和D應當排除。本題的答案是B。

12. 【解析】答案是C。這裏much too中的much只起到加強語氣的作用,它仍表示“太……”之意,much too用於修飾形容詞或副詞。而too much則表示數量太多之意,用來修飾或替代不可數名詞。

13. 【解析】本題答案是B。在四個選項中,more… as和much…than都是錯誤的搭配,因此排除A、C兩項。同時因爲句中結構是肯定句,也不能用so... as,所以排除D。

14. 【解析】答案是C。"one of...”表示“……之一”的意思,常用形容詞的最高級表示,且後面跟名詞的複數形式,其結構爲“one of+最高級+名詞複數”。如:one of the greatest inventors,one of the most famous restaurants。

15. 【解析】因爲這是一個比較句型,所以先排除答案B。此外,由過去分詞轉變而來的形容詞,如:excited,interested,frightened,surprised等,其主語爲“人”。而由現在分詞而來的形容詞,如:exciting,interesting,frightening,surprising等,其主語爲事物。在本題中to travel by plane是句子的真正主語,所以應當選用exciting,a lot用於修飾這個比較級。本題的正確答案是C。

 點此回顧【中考英語語法彙總】形容詞和副詞語法講解(一)>>

 點此回顧【中考英語語法彙總】形容詞和副詞語法講解(二)>>