2017年全國卷1高考英語題
在很大程度上,高考英語 單項填空 類型題的得分率已經成爲了學生英語成績差距拉開的關鍵所在。下面是本站小編爲你整理關於2017年全國卷1高考英語題的內容，希望大家喜歡!
第一部分 聽力(共兩節，滿分30分)
做題時先將答案標在試卷上，錄音內容結束後，你將有兩分鐘的時間將試卷上的答案轉塗到答題卡上。
第一節(共5小題;每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分)
聽下面5段對話，每段對話後有一個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項，並標在試卷的相應位置。聽完每段對話後，你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。
例：How much is the shirt?
A. 19.15 B. 9.15 C. 9.18
案是B。
1. What is the weather like?
A. It’s raining. B. It’s cloudy. C. It’s sunny.
will go to China next month?
A. Lucy. B. Alice. C. Richard.
are the speaking talking about?
A. The men’s B. A film C. An actor
e will the speakers meet?
A. In Room 340 B. In Room 314 C. In Room 223
e does the conversnien most probably take place?
A. In a restaurant B. In an office C. At home
第二節(共15小題;每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分)
聽下面5段對話或獨白，每段對話或獨白後有幾個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項，並標在試卷的相應位置。聽每段對話或獨白前，你將有時間閱讀各個小題，每小題5秒鐘;聽完後，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話獨白讀兩遍。
聽第6段材料，回答第6至8題。
did the woman go to New York?
A. To spend some with the baby.
B. To look after her sister.
C. To find a new job.
old was the baby which the woman loft New York?
A. Two months B. Five months C. Seven months
did the woman like doing most with the baby?
A. Holding him B. Playing with him C. Feeding him
聽第7段材料，回答第9至11題。
are the speakers talking about?
A.A way to improve air quality
B.A problem with traffic rules
C.A suggestion for city planning
does the man suggest?
A. Limiting the use of cars
B. Encouraging people to walk
C. Warning drivers of air pollution
does woman think about the man’s idea?
A. It’s interesting B. It’s worth trying C. It’ s impractical
聽第8段材料，回答第12至14題。
long will the man probably stay in New Zealand?
A. One week B. Two weeks C. Three weeks
advice does the woman give to the man?
A. Go to New Zealand after Christmas
B. Book his flight as soon as possible
C. Save more money for his trip
can we learn about flights to New Zealand at Christmas time?
A. They require early booking
B. They can be twice as expensive
C. They are on special offer
聽第9段材料，回答第15至17題。
did Jane call Mike?
A. To ask him to meet her
B. To tell him about Tom
C. To borrow his car
e will Jane be in about home?
A. At Mike’s place B. At the airport C. At a garage
can we infer from the conversation?
A. Jane has just learned to drive
B. Jane’s car is in bad condition
C. Mike will go to the airport
聽第10段材料，回答第18至20題。
did the speaker ask the students to do the week before?
A. Write a short story B. Prepare for the lesson C. Learn more about writer
does the speaker ask the questions?
A. To check the students’ understanding of the story
B. To draw the students; attention to reading skills
C. To let the students discuss father-son relationships
will the students do in 10 minutes?
A. Ask more questions B. Discuss in groups C. Give their answers
第二部分 英語知識運用(共兩節，滿分45分)
第一節 單項填空(共15小題;每小題1分，滿分15分)
從A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項，並在答題卡該項塗黑。
例：We last night, but we went to the concert instead.
A. must have studied B. might study
C. should have studied D. would study
21.—Would you like to join me for a quick lunch before class?
— , but I promised Nancy to go out with her.
A. I’d like to B. I like it C. I don’t D. I will
22. —What fruit is in season now?
—Pears and apples,
A.I know B.I think C.I see D.I feel
performance nearly three hours, but few people left the theatre early.
A. covered B. reached C. played D. lasted
’s learn to use the problem we are facing a stepping-stone to future success.
A. to B. for C. as D. by
lawyer seldom wears anything other than a suit the season.
A. whatever B. wherever C. whenever D. however
26.I like getting up very early in summer. The morning are is so good .
A. to be breathed B. to breathe C. breathing D. being breathed
27. —Have you known Dr. Jackson for a long time?
—Yes, since she the Chinese Society.
A. has joined B. joins C. had joined D. joined
’re driving too fast. Can you drive ?
A. more slowly a bit B. slowly a bit more
C. a bit more slowly D. slowly more a bit
wet weather will continue tomorrow when a cold front to arrive.
A. is expected B. is expecting
C. expects D. will be expected
30. —Which of the two computer games did you prefer?
—Actually I didn’t like .
A. both of them B. either of them C. none of them D. neither of them
31. —Have you got any idea for the summer vacation?
—I don’t mind where we go there’s sun sea and beach.
A. as if B. as long as C. now that D. in order that
weather was cold that I didn’t like to leave my room.
A. really B. such C. too D. so
English spoken in the United States is only slightly different from spoken in England
A. which B. what C. that D. the one
r studying in a medical college for five years, Jane her job as a doctor in the countryside.
A. set out B. took over C. took up D. set up
35. — Sorry, I made a mistake again.
— . tice more and you ‘ II succeed.
A. Never mind B. Certainly not C. Not at all D. Don’t mention it
第二節 完形填空(共20小題;每小題1.5，滿分30分)
閱讀下面短文，從短文後各題所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D)出可以填入空白的最佳選項，並在答題卡該項塗黑。
After the birth of my second child, I got a job at a restaurant. Having worked with an experienced 36 for a few days, I was 37 to wait tables on my own. All went
38 that first week. When Saturday night came, I was luckily 39 the tables not far from the kitchen 40 ,I still felt it a little hard to carry the heavy trays (托盤).
Before I knew it, the 41 was full of people, I moved slowly 42 , every step. I remember how 43 I was when I saw the tray stand net the tables, it looked different from the one I was 44 on, It had nice handles(手柄)，which made it 45 to move around. I was pleased with everything and began to 46 I was a natural at this job.
Then, an old man came to me and said,“Excuse me, dear, my wife and I loved 47 you work . It seems your tray stand has been very 48 to you, but we are getting ready to 49 now , and my wife needs her 50 back.”
At first his 51 did not get across. “What was he talking about!” Then, I got it. I had set my trays on his wife’s orthopedic walker(助步器)，I stood frozen as ice, but my face was 52
I wanted to get into a hole and 53 .
Since then, I have leaned from many mistakes such as the one I just 54 .I have learned to be more 55 and not to be too sure of myself.
36.A. manager B. assistant C. cook D. waitress
37.A. promised B. invited C. allowed D. advised
38.A. well B. quickly C. safety D. wrong
39.A. left B. given C. brought D. shown
40.A. Therefore B. However C. Otherwise D. Finally
41.A. kitchen B. street C. restaurant D. table
42.A. minding B. changing C. taking D. saving
43.A. angry B. calm C. sad D. happy
44.A. fixed B. trained C. loaded D. waited
45.A. slower B. lighter C. quieter D. easier
46.A. believe B. agree C. regret D. pretend
47.A. letting B. making C. watching D. having
48.A. useful B. familiar C. unusual D. interesting
49.A. rest B. order C. eat D. leave
50.A. bag B. walker C. tray D. coat
51.A. idea B. praise C. message D. need
52.A. cold B. full of joy C. pale D. on fire
53.A. lie B. hide C. defend D. stay
54.A. repeated B. discovered C. corrected D. described
55.A. careful B. patient C. honest D. practical
第三部分 閱讀理解(共20小題：每小題2分，滿分40分)
閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中，選出最佳選項，並在答題卡該項塗黑。
A
Last week my youngest son and I visited my father at his new home in Tucson, Arizona. He moved there a few years ago, and I was eager to see his now place and meet his friends.
My earliest memories of my father are of a tall, handsome, successful man devoted to his work and family but uncomfortable with his children. As a child I loved him; as a school girl and young adult(成年人)I feared him and felt bitter about him He seemed unhappy with me unless I got straight A’s and unhappy with my boy friends if their fathers were not as“successful”as he was. Whenever I went out with him on weekends, I used to struggle to think up things to say, feeling on guard.
On the first day of my visit, we went out with one of my father’s friends for lunch at an outdoor cafe. We walked along that afternoon, did some shopping, ateach the street table, and laughed over my son’s funny facial expressions Gone was my father’s critical(挑剔的)air and strict rules. Who was this person I knew as my father, who seemed so friendly and interesting to be around? What had held him back before?
The next day my dad pulled out his childhood pictures and told me quite a few stories about his own childhood. Although our times together became easier over the years, I never felt closet to him at that moment. After so many years, I’m at last seeing another side of my father. And in so doing, I’m delighted with my new friend. My dad in his new home in Arizona is back to mc from where he was.
did the author feel bitter about her father as a young adult?
A. He was silent most of the time B. He was too proud of himself
C. He did not love his children D. He expected too much of her
the author went out with her father on weekends, she would feel .
A. nervous B. sorry C. tired D. safe
does the author think of her father after her visit to Tucson?
A. More critical B. More talkative
C. Gentle and friendly D. Strict and hard-working
underlined words“my new friend”in the last paragraph refer to .
A. the author’s son B. the author’s father
C. the friend of the author’s father D. the cafe owner
B
More than 10 years ago, it was difficult to buy a tasty pineapple (菠蘿) fruits that made it to the UK were green on the outside and, more often than not, hard with an unpleasant taste within. Then in 1996,the Del Monte Gold pineapple produced in Hawaii first hit our shelves.
The new type of pineapple looked more yellowy-gold than green It was slightly softer on the outside and had a lot of juice inside. But the most important thing about this new type of pineapple was that it was twice as sweet as the hit-and-miss pineapples we had known. In no time, the Del Monte Gold took the market by storm, rapidly becoming the world’s best-selling pineapple variety, and delivering natural levels of sweetness in the mouth, up until then only found in tinned pineapple.
In nutrition(營養)it was all good news too. This nice-tasting pineapple contained four times more vitamin C (維生素C)than the old green variety. Nutritionists said that it was not only full of vitamins, but also good against some diseases. People were understandably eager to be able to buy this wonderful fruit. The new type of pineapple was selling fast and the Del Monte Gold pineapple rapidly became a fixture in the shopping basket of the healthy eater.
Seeing the growing market for its winning pineapple, Del Monte tried to keep the market to itself But other fruit companies developed similar pineapples. Del Monte turned to law for help, but failed. Those companies argued successfully that Del Monte’s attempts to keep the golden pineapple for itself were jast a way to knock them out of the market.
learn from the text that the new type of pineapple is .
A. green outside and sweet inside
B. good-looking outside and soft inside
C. yellowy-gold outside and hard inside
D. a little soft outside and sweet inside
was the new type of pineapple selling well?
A. It was rich in nutrition and tasted nice.
B. It was less sweet and good for health.
C. It was develop by Del Monte.
D. It was used is medicine
underlined word “fixture” in Paragraph probably refers to something .
A. that people enjoy eating B. that is a ways present
C. that is difficult to get D. that people use as a gift
learn from the last paragraph that Del Monte .
A. allowed other companies to develop pineapples
B. succeeded in keeping the pineapple for itself
C. tried hard to control the pineapple market
D. planned to help the other companies
C
It is often necessary to release a fish, that is, set it free after catching, because it is too small, or you just don’t want to take it home to eat. In some cases, releasing fish is a good measure that will help keep fish variety and build their population size. The Department of Game and Inland Fisheries (DGIF) encourages fishermen who practice catch-and-release fishing to use a few simple skills when doing so. The advice provided below will help make sure that the fish you release will survive (存活) to bite again another day.
-When catching a fish, play it quickly and keep the fish in the water as much as possible.
Don’t use a net in landing the fish and release it quickly to prevent it from dying.
-Hold the fish gently. Do not put your fingers in its eyes. Don’t wipe the scales (魚鱗) off the
fish because it might cause it to develop a disease and reduce its chance of survival
-Remove your hook (魚鉤) quickly. If the hook is too deep or hooked in the stomach, cut the line
and leave the hook or the hook left inside will cause no serious problem to the fish.
-Take good care of the fish a moving it gently in water. Release the fish when it begins to struggle and is able to swim.
-Do not hold fish in a bucket or some other containers and later decide to release it. If you are going to release a fish, do so right away.
With a little care and by following the suggestions given above, you can give the released fish a better chance of survival.
le sometimes set a fish free after catching it because they .
A. don’t want it to die B. hope it will grow quickly
C. don’t want to have it as food D. want to practice their fishing skills
h of the following will probably make a fish ill?
A. Taking the hook off it. B. Removing its scales.
C. Touching its eyes. D. Holding it in your hand.
66.A proper way to release a fish is to .
A. move it in water till it can swim B. take the hook out of its stomach
C. keep it in a bucket for some time D. let it struggle a little in your hand
is the purpose or the text?
A. To show how to enjoy fishing. B. To persuade people to fish less often.
C. To encourage people to set fish free. D. To give advice on how to release fish.
D
Holidays
Holiday News
Vacancies (空位) now and is the school holidays at a country hotel in Devon. This comfortable, friendly home-from-home lies near the beautiful quiet countryside, but just a drive away from the sea. The food is simple but good. Children and pets are welcome Reduced prices for low season.
The Snowdonia Centre
The Snowdonia Centre for young mountain climbers has a mountain climbing loss The beginners’ costs are 157 for a week, including food and rooms. Equipment is included except walking shoes, which can be hired at a low cost.
You must be in good health and prepared to go through a period of body exercises. This could be the beginning of a lifetime of mountain climbing adventure.
The World Sea Trip of a Lifetime
Our World Sea Trip of 2008 will be unlike any holiday you have ever been on before. Instead of one hotel after another, with all its packing and unpacking, waiting and traveling. You just go to bed in one country and wake up in another.
On board the ship, you will be well taken care of. Every meal will be first-class and every cabin like your home.
During the trip, you can rest on deck (甲板), enjoy yourself in the games rooms and in the evening dance to our musical team and watch our wonderful play.
You will visit all the places most people only dream about-from Acapulco and Hawaii to Tokyo and Hong Kong.
For a few thousand pounds, all you’ve ever hoped for can be yours.
can you do if you like to go on holidays with pets?
A. Choose the holiday in Devon. B. Go to the Snowdonia Centre.
C. Join the World Sea Trip of 2008. D. Visit Acapulco and Hawaii.
what way is the Snowdonia Centre different from the other two holidays?
A. It provides chances of family gatherings.
B. It provides customers with good food.
C. It offers a ports lesson.
D. It offers comfortable room.
is special about the World Sea Trip of 2008?
A. You can have free meals on deck every day.
B. You can sleep on a ship and tour many places.
C. You will have chances to watch and act in a play.
D. You have to do your own packing and unpacking.
the Snowdonia Centre, the beginners’ costs of 157 do not cover .
A. food B. rooms C. body exercises D. walking shoes
E
Edward Wilson is America’s, if not the world’s, leading naturalist. In The Future of Life, he takes us on a tour of the world’s natural resources (資源). How are they used? What has been lost? What remains and is it able to continue with the present speed of use? Wilson also points out the need to understand fully the biodiversity (生物多樣性) of our earth.
Wilson begins with an open letter to the pioneer in environment (環境) protection Henry David Thoreau. He compares today’s Walden Pond with that of Thoreau’s day. Wilson will use such comparisons for the rest of the book. The problem is clean man has done great damage to his home over the years. Can the earth, with human help, be made to return to biodiversity levels that will be able to support us in the future?
Biodiversity, Wilson argues, is the key to settling many problems the earth faces today. Even our agricultural crops can gain advantages from it. A mere hundred species (物種) are the basis of our food supply, of which but twenty carry the load. Wilson suggests changing this situation by looking into ten thousand species that could be made use of, which will be a way to reduce the clearing of the natural homes of plants and animals to enlarge farming areas.
At the end of the book, Wilson discusses the importance of human values in considering the environment. If you are to continue to live on the earth, you may well read and act on the ideas.
learn from the text that Wilson cares most about .
A. the environment for plants
B. the biodiversity of out earth
C. the waste of natural resources
D. the importance of human values
many specie are most important to our present food supply?
A. Twenty. B. Eighty
C. One hundred. D. Ten thousand.
on suggests that one way to keep biodiversity is to .
A. learn how to farm scientifically
B. build homes for some dying species
C. make it clear what to eat
D. use more species for food
can infer that the text is .
A. a description of natural resources B. a research report
C. a book review D. an introduction to a scientist
第二卷
注意事項：
1.答題前，考生選在答題卡上用直徑0.5毫米黑色墨水簽字筆將自己的姓名、准考證號填寫清楚，然後貼好條形碼。請認真核準條形碼上的准考證號、姓名和科目。
2.第Ⅱ卷共4頁，請用直徑0.5毫米黑色墨水簽字筆在答題卡上答題。在答題區域內作答，在試題捲上作答無效。
第四部分 寫作 (共兩節，滿分35分)
得分評卷人
第一節 短文改錯(共10小題：第小題1分，滿分10分)
(注意：在試卷上作答無效)
此題要求改正所給短文中的錯誤。對標有題號的第一行作出判斷：如無錯誤，在該行右邊橫線上畫一個勾(√);如有錯誤(每行只有一個錯誤)，則按下列情況改正：
此行多一個詞：把多餘的詞用斜線()劃掉，在該行右邊橫線上寫出該詞，並也用斜線劃掉。
此行缺一個詞：在缺詞處加一個漏寫符號(∧)，在該行右邊橫線上寫出該加的詞。
此行錯一個詞：在錯的詞下劃一橫線，在該行右邊橫線上寫出改正後的詞。
注意：原行沒有錯的不要改。
Dear Alice,
I have just got some good news to tell to you. 76.
I win a national prize for painting last week. 77.
My father was so pleasing that he suggested 78.
I go to England for a holiday. I’d tike to staying 79.
there for half a month, visiting place of interest 80.
or practicing my English as well. We’ve been 81.
writing to each for nearly a year now. I have 82.
often dreamed of talk face to face with you. 83.
I imagine you’ll be at vacation yourself by that 84.
time. Perhaps we could go out to do some 85.
sightseeing together.
Best,
Lily
第四部分 寫作 (共兩節，滿分35分)
得分評卷人
第二節 書面表達(滿分25分)
(注意：在試卷上作答無效)
假寫你是李華，從小喜愛大熊貓(panda)，一直通過有關網站(website)關注三年前在美國聖迭哥動物園出生的大熊貓“蘇琳”和她母親“白雲”。現在蘇琳即將三歲。請根據以下要點給動物園工作人員寫一封信：
1.自我介紹;
2.祝賀蘇琳生日;
3.感謝工作人員;
4.索取蘇琳三歲生日照。
注意：1.詞數100左右;
2.可以適當增加細節，發使行文連貫;
3.開頭語已爲你寫好。
Dear Sir/Madam,
Greetings from China!
Yours truly,
Li Hua
2017年全國卷1高考英語題答案
題號123456789101112131415
答案BACABACCAACCBBC
題號161718192021222324252627282930
答案ABBACABDCABDCAB
題號313233343536373839404142434445
答案BDCCADCABBCADBD
題號464748495051525354555657585960
答案ACADBCDBDADACBD
題號616263646566676869707172737475
答案ABCCBADACBDBADC
第四部分：
第一節
Dear Alice,
I have just got some good news to tell to you. 76. to
I win a national prize for painting last week. 77. won
My father was so pleasing that he suggested 78. pleased / happy
I go to England for a hollday. I’d tike to staying 79. stay
there for half a month, visiting place of interest 80. places
or practicing my English as well. We’ve been 81. and
writing to each ∧ for nearly a year now. I have 82. other
often dreamed of talk face to face with you. 83. talking
I imagine you’ll be at vacation yourself by that 84. on
time. Perhaps we could go out to do some 85.
sightseeing together.
Best,
Lily
第二節
內容要點
1、自我介紹 2、信息來源 3、祝賀生日 4、感謝照顧
5、索取照片 6、合適的結尾
One Possible Version
Dear Sir/Madam.
Greetings from China!
I’m Li Hua, a student in Sichuan. I’ve been a panda lover since I was a child. About three years ago I was delighted to learn that Baiyun gave birth to her daughter Sulin and I’ve been watching her grow on your website, now she’s going to be three. I’d like to wish her a happy birthday and to express my thanks to you for your hard work, because of which Sulin and her parents are living a happy and healthy life in the US.
By the way , could I have a photo of Sulin taken on her third birthday? Thank you very much in advance.
Yours truly.
Li Hua
