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2017年高考英語真題全國卷1

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把心中的煩惱拋掉,舒舒服服的睡個好覺;看了試卷你偷偷發笑,全是複習過的一個不少,輕鬆考完樂逍遙,開心等待成績心情妙。祝高考馬到成功!下面是本站小編爲大家推薦的2017年高考英語真題全國卷1,僅供大家參考!

2017年高考英語真題全國卷1
  2017年高考英語真題全國卷1

第I卷

第二部分閱讀理解(共兩節,滿分40分)

第一節 (共15小題;每小題2分,滿分30分)

閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中,選出最佳選項,並在答題卡上將該項塗黑。

A

Artificial intelligence,or AI,has been applied in a wide range of fields to perform specific tasks,including education, finance, heavy industry, transportation, and so on.

Education

There are a number of companies that create robots to teach subjects to children ranging from biology to computer science,though such tools have not become widespread ncements in natural language processing,combined with machine learning,have also enabled automatic grading of has also led to an explosion in popularity of MOOCs,or Massive Open Online Courses,which allows students from around the world to take classes online.

Finance

Use of AI in banking can be tracked back to s use artificial intelligence systems to organize operations,maintain book-keeping,invest in stocks,and manage ,systems are being developed,like Atria,to translate complex data into simple and personable e are also wallets,like Wallet AI,which monitor an individual’s spending habits and provides ways to improve them.

Heavy industry

Robots have become common in many industries and are often given jobs that are considered dangerous to ts have proven effective in jobs that are very repetitive which may lead to mistakes or accidents due to failure in concentration and other jobs which humans may find degrading.

Transportation

Today’S cars can have AI-based driver assist features such as self-parking and advanced cruise in transportation is expected to provide safe,efficient,and reliable transportation while minimizing the impact on the environment and communities.

Toys and games

Companies like Mattel have been creating AI-enabled toys for kids as young as age g proprietary AI engines and speech recognition tools,they are able to understand conversations,give intelligent responses and learn has also been applied to video games,for example video game bots,which are designed to stand in as opponents where humans aren’t available or desired.

h is true about AI and education?

ts have been widely used to teach children.

has been used to grade students’homework.

has enabled more students to receive education at school.

ation was the first field where A1 was used.

h can be inferred from the passage?

a can help people understand complex data.

et AI can help people make more money.

ts’jobs are considered dangerous to humans.

ts can help people concentrate.

23. From the last two paragraphs we can know that_______________.

y’s drivers needn’t learn to park their cars

ensures safe, efficient, and reliable transportation

-enabled toys is designed to improve kids’intelligence

o game bots can fight against you in video games

is the passage mainly about?

latest progress in AI.

is of great use.

applications of AI.

is used in all fields.

B

When I was a boy we used to live across the road from a big hill with huge oak trees growing out of winter arrived,thick,heavy snow would fall,and my two brothers would grab their sleds heading over to the hill for a day of fun.I remember watching them with envy because I was still too small to go lly,one winter I was considered big enough and joined my brothers as they carried their sleds up the long hill and prepared to ride down it.

The first few trips I rode with one of my brothers and had the time of my was so exhilarating when the wind whipped across my face as I flew down the hillside on the wooden the end of the day I was overjoyed too when my oldest brother decided to let me try riding the sled all by myself.I climbed on it full of excitement and lay on my with one big push my brother sent me down the snowy hillside.1 was doing pretty well too until I hit an old stump hidden by the snow and went off course,straight towards one of those big oak heart pounded in my chest and I could hear myself the last possible second I rolled off and the sled crashed into the tree.I could hear my brothers running down the hill yelling,“You have to steer(操控)!You have to steer!”

Sadly,that wasn’t the last time I failed to steer when some obstacle knocked me off course in my times problems,troubles,and my own failures have sent me crashing into the trees of anger, frustration, and despair.I am still learning that life isn’t always safe sledding.I am still learning that it is up to me to steer myself back to love, back to kindness, back to goodness, and back to God.

Life is a trip,but no one ever said it was a smooth r well r r your soul towards the light and the love we are all meant for.

do we know about the author when he was very young?

lived on a big hill with huge oak trees on it.

was frightened to go sledding with his brothers.

longed to go sledding with his brothers.

carried his brothers’sleds as they went sledding.

h of the following can replace the underlined word“exhilarating”in Paragraph 2?

ghtful ifying nary ent

did the author fall off his sled?

use his sled crashed in an oak tree.

use he lost control of his sled.

use his brother pushed it so hard.

use the hillside was snowy.

does the author mean to tell us?

ng control of a sled can be dangerous.

age and determination can change one’s life.

can be controlled by one himself

is a mystery full of coincidences.C

The popular TV program Readers has prompted more people in China to practice reading aloud in booths(亭)set up in big cities across the country.

As the latest TV show to help people’s love for literature recover,CCTV program Readers invites people from all walks of life to read aloud their favorite poems,essays and books,or even personal letters they wrote to their loved as the weekly show has been well-received,its reading booths,equipped with professional recording devices and cameras,have become instant hits.

A crowd of more than 200 people were pictured lining up outside the Shanghai Library at 11 am on March 4 -- the first day of the booth’s opening to the public in deadline for registrations was brought forward to 2 pm instead of the scheduled 5:30 pm,as the number of waiting readers continued to waited more than nine hours for a try-out in the booth, according to library management.

“There is an old photo in the late 1970s capturing people lining up outside the Shanghai Library before it that was a spring of reading in Shanghai,now I think another spring has arrived again,”library manager Zhou Deming,told the Shanghai-based The Paper.

The reading booth is the only one of its kind in the city of economic center at the moment,but more are expected to be put into use in the coming months,according to the library’s website.

The Readers program has also led to booths in other cities including Beijing,Hangzhou,Guangzhou and Xi’an to appeal to more people to read and share their life stories.

With the recent boom of culture-themed TV shows such as Readers and Chinese Poetry Competition,some are optimistic that this will help the country love literature and reading again in general.

program Readers aims to_______________.

h people what to read

act people’s attention to CCTV

te people to read aloud in the booth

se people’s flesh enthusiasm for reading

can learn from Paragraph 3 that_______________.

people waited for a long time to read in the booth

h 4 was the first day of the opening of Shanghai Library

March 4,200 people read in the booth

time for registrations was lengthened for three and a half hours

passage mainly tells US that_______________.

people line up to read aloud in reading booths

reading booths will be set up in the future

ers has become popular all over China

ers has inspired more people to read aloud in reading boothsD

Following the crowd may not always be in a person’s best new research suggests that teens who go along with their friends may end up healthier as adults.

Scientists have known that close friendships help boost ’s true for both teens and finding inspired Joseph Allen,a psychologist at the University of Virginia,and his team to study whether experiences during teen years would influence adult health.

So they followed 171 teens,starting when the kids were just interviewed each one every year for five years,and also spoke to these teens’closest friends,who provided additional information about the quality of their same 171 people were interviewed again at ages 25,26 and time,the questions surveyed each person’s overall the researchers analyzed the data they found a strong connection between a teen’s behavior and adult s who had close friends grew up to be the healthier her teens held back their feelings or expressed them to a close friends also influenced later e who held back were more likely to be sick as connection held up even after the scientists accounted for other possible influences on ht,family income and drug use were all were mental health issues,such as anxiety and in these people,such other factors did not explain adult health as well as teen friendships did.

Going along with the crowd may have benefits,says Allen,but there are also s who are more independent tend to do better at school and peer pressure may lead some kids to engage in risky behavior,such as smoking,drinking or using ing with it is an ongoing challenge,Allen acknowledges.“Finding the right balance is the s shouldn’t lose heart for not finding this easy.”And,he adds,“Parents need to be understanding about the pressures teens face.”

e can you probably read this passage?

nce fiction

th column

ion magazine

rtainment newspaper

can learn from Allen’s study that _______________.

other factors have a greater influence on adult health than teen friendships

al health issues have nothing to do with adult health

same 171 teens were interviewed each year from 13 to 27

teens who couldn’t express themselves grew up to be unhealthier

rding to what Allen said,we can know that _______________.

order to do better at school,teens should not follow the crowd

gh it’s challenging for teens to deal with peer pressure,they should not give up

s will engage in smoking,drinking or using drugs when facing peer pressure

nts should understand their teens and stop them going with friends

can be inferred from the passage?

e is nothing bad for teens to follow the crowd.

e friendships are the most important for people’s health.

friendships may turn out healthier adults.

t health is only influenced by teen friendships.第二節 (共5小題;每小題2分,滿分1O分)

根據短文內容,從短文後的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項爲多餘選項。

My father used to be an amateur wrestler and national champion. He was forced by his father to give up the sport in order to obtain gainful employment, which meant he wouldn’t be able to win a medal for our country. Therefore, he made a vow that his unborn son would 36

He was about to give up hope when one day, my younger sister Babita and I beat up two boys accidentally in response to critical comments. My dad found our potential to become wrestlers and began coaching us. 37 We were required to do physical training early in the morning and have a short haircuts to avoid lice.

38 We would complain about him all the time. Gradually, I realized that he wanted us to have a good future and not grow up to be ordinary housewives. Motivated, we willingly participated in his coaching.

With great efforts, he made us competitive wrestlers and I won the junior and senior championships, providing me with a chance to gain training in a National Sports Academy, where pride and agony fulfilled my mind. 39 As a result, I found myself losing every match at the international level. After that, I tearfully made peace with papa and turned to him for help. Then he coached me patiently.

Despite difficulty, I finally became the first Indian female wrestler to qualify for the Olympics, inspiring dozens of Indian women to take to wrestling. Even now, papa’s words are still in my mind “ Geeta, think about all the girls who are thought to be inferior to boys, girls who are forced to do chores, girls who are married and have children. Not only will you compete with other countries, but also with those who look down upon women!”. I will never forget out father’s instruction. 40 .

A. But his methods were cruel.

B. I almost abandoned what papa had taught me.

C. Disappointingly, my mother gave birth to all girls.

D. My sister and I tried to escape.

E. I will always owe all success to him.

F. At first, my sister and I did not understand our father.

G. however,my mother didn’t agree with him.第三部分英語知識運用(共兩節, 滿分45分)

第一節 完形填空(共20小題;每小題1.5分,滿分30分)

閱讀下而短文,從短文後各題所給的四個選項(A,B,C,D)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項,並在答題卡上將該項塗黑。

My mother was a giver. The occasion never 41 – Christmas, birthdays, anniversaries or no occasion at all.

She was always thinking about who might 42 what. Creativity and 43 went into the gifts she gave, and she 44 a thank you note. Once she sent out a note to her own children and grandchildren who had not acknowledged gifts, 45 that they were now on her “Fecal Roster(黑名單)” and would not be removed 46 she had received a proper thank you.

Even if you didn’t 47 a thank you, she’d give you another gift the next 48 she had. She figured 49 manners were your problem, not hers.

Every time Mom and Dad 50 to visit, all of us would gather in the driveway as they unloaded luggage. There was always something for the kids, 51 a couple of little toys or a big 52 of homemade cookies. They weren’t gifts for particular occasion. They were 53 “Isn’t life great?” gifts.

One spring when they came to visit, she handed me a 54 bag. Inside was a painting that 55 : “A Special Daughter. You’ve 56 laughter and joy to our lives and so much love to our hearts. The most precious things we can 57 for you are the things you have given us… 58 and Love.”

Mom was a 59 gift giver, but the best gifts we will always remember her for were her lover for 60 and her love for us.

41 ered rred ed e

42 er se y ove

43 ghtfulness athy ice ority

44 red eciated ised sted

45 ming ing ing ecting

46 r l

47 hase uct in

48 ce ival day

49 aken y culous

50 ed by ered around e over away

51 n ys r om

52 ainer er

53 ly B.apparently cially ly

54 ie D.gift

55 e ared

56 ed ded ted ght

57 y mmend

58 stance ilege iness sfaction

59 eme ous d t

60 lies D.gifts第II卷

注意:將答案寫在答題卡上。寫在本試卷上無效。

第三部分英語知識運用(共兩節,滿分45分)

第二節(共10小題;每小題1.5分,滿分15分)

閱讀下面材料,在空白處填人適當的內容 (1個單詞) 或括號內單詞的正確形式。

Recent months have seen a return of bike across China. With an increasing number of people choosing cycling instead of 61 (drive) to schools, to workplaces or to do sightseeing. The introduction of bike-sharing programs has brought the trend to a new level.

The bikes 62 (equip) with GPS and can be left anywhere in public for the next user. They’re popular among many Chinese people as they provide 63 effective solution in places 64 it’s difficult to change from one kind of transport to another. Bike-sharing is a 65 (green) method of transportation and 65 (provide) a more friendly experience

However, the programs have also led to problems such as 67 (legal) parking, deliberate (蓄意的) damaging and theft. To deal with these problems, the company came up with the idea of encouraging people

68 (return) the bikes to stations 69 rewarding free time for their next rides. Now, Chinese service operators are also trying to address these problems,too. For example, Mobike sets a 100-point credit score for each user, with 70 (point) taken in the case of bad behavior. Once a score drops below 80, bike rental is increased to 100 yuan per 30 minutes, up from 0.5-1 yuan.第四部分寫作(共兩節滿分35)

第一節 短文改錯(共10小題;每小題1分,滿分10分)

假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文,請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯誤,每句中最多有兩處。每處錯誤僅涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。

增加:在缺詞處加一個漏字符號(八),並在其下而寫出該加的詞。

刪除:把多餘的詞用斜線()劃掉。

修改:在錯的詞下劃一橫線,並在該詞下而寫出修改後的詞。

注意:

1.每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞;

2.只允許修改10處,多者(從第ll處起)不計分。

Last Friday, we were having our class while our teacher Miss Li suddenly slipped and fall to the ground. All the students were concern about her. Helped by some students, I carried her on back to the clinic immediately. Her left leg was turned out to be broken and she had to stay in hospital for half a month. The following day, we paid a visit for her with flower and fruits. See her leg wrapped in bandages, all of us felt sorry for her, hoping she would recover soon. Unexpectedly, only five days late, Miss Li returned to the class on a wheelchair to give us lessons. We were deep moved, all rising to applaud her.

第二節書面表達(滿分25分)

假定你是李華。你的美國筆友Tom對中國文化有濃厚的興趣。恰好你校今年暑假將爲外國學生舉辦一場漢語夏令營活動(Chinese Summer Camp),請你給他發一封電子郵件,內容包括

1.時間和地點;

2.內容:學習日常漢語、瞭解中國歷史和傳統文化、參觀博物館等;

3.報名方式和截止時間

注意:

1.詞數100左右;

2.可以適當增加細節,以使行文連貫;

3.開頭和結尾已給出,不計入總詞數。

Dear Tom,

Here comes a piece of good news.

Yours,

Li Hua

  2017年高考英語真題全國卷1參考答案

閱讀理解:

21—25 BADCC

26—30 ABCDA

31—35 DBDBC

36—40 CAFBE

完形填空:

41—45 ACABC

46—50 DABBC

51—55 ACDDA

56—60 DBCDA

語法填空:

61 driving

62 are equipped

63 an

64 where

65 greener

66 provides

67 illegal

68 to return

69 by

70 points

短文改錯:

書面表達:(One possible version)

Dear Tom,

Here comes a piece of good ese Summer Camp, which is intended for international students, is going to be held in our school this summer vacation. Since you are obsessed with Chinese culture, I’d like to invite you to join it.

The Camp is scheduled to last 11 days, from July 18 to July 28. It covers a wide variety of cultural activities, ranging from studying Chinese daily expressions to attending some lectures on Chinese history and traditional culture. As we all know, language is closely related to culture, so I’m convinced that you can dig out Chinese cultural features from language study. In addition, the Camp provides a chance for you to visit some famous museums, which is the best way to learn about the country. By admiring the historical relics, you will definitely gain a better understanding of the country.

If you want to be part of it, please sign up for it before July 2nd at our school website. Looking forward to your early reply.

Yours,

Li Hua

圖片來源:愛英語網


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