2017高考英語押題卷及答案
越接近考試，往往越要在基礎上下功夫。祝高考考試順利!下面是本站小編爲大家推薦的2017高考英語押題卷，僅供大家參考!
第一部分 聽力(共兩節，滿分30分) 略
第二部分 閱讀理解 (共兩節，滿分40分)
第一節 (共15小題;每小題2分，滿分30分)
閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個選項(A、B、C、和D)中，選出最佳選項，並在答題卡上將該項塗黑。
A
I have a friend named Monty Roberts who owns a horse ranch in San Ysidro. He has let me use his house to put on fund-raising events to raise money for youth at risk programs.
The last time I was there he introduced me by saying, "I want to tell you why I let Jack use my house.” It all goes back to a story about a young man who was the son of a horse trainer who would go from stable to stable, race track to race track, farm to farm and ranch to ranch, training horses. As a result, the boy's high school career was continually interrupted. When he was a senior, he was asked to write a paper about what he wanted to be and do when he grew up.”
That night he wrote a seven-page paper describing his goal of someday owning a horse wrote about his dream in great detail and he even drew a diagram of a 200-acre ranch, showing the location of all the buildings, the stables and the track. Then he drew a detailed floor plan for a 4,000-square-foot house that would sit on a 200-acre dream ranch.”
He put a great deal of his heart into the project and the next day he handed it in to his teacher. Two days later he received his paper back. On the front page was a large red F with a note that read, "See me after class.”
can the writer use Roberts's house to raise money for youth at risk programs?
A. Because they are good friends.
B. Because the youth has the same dream as Monty Roberts.
C use Monty Roberts has a poor childhood.
D. Because Monty Roberts like to help youth.
22. What do you think of Monty Koberts' goal of a horse ranch at that time?
A. romantic B. real
C. dream D. false
23. What would happen after the teacher gave a note "See me after class.”?
A. Monty Roberts got very angry at this.
B. The teacher would criticize him.
C. The teacher wanted to tell him that his dream would come true.
D. The teacher would encourage him.
B
As you grow older, you’ll be faced with some challenging decisions—like whether to cut class or try cigarettes. Making decisions on your own is hard enough, but when other people get involved and try to pressure you one way or another it can be even harder. People who are your age, like your classmates, are called peers. When they try to influence how you act, to get you to do something, it’s called peer pressure.
Peers can have a positive influence on each other. Maybe another student in your science class taught you an easy way to remember the planets in the solar system. Maybe you got others excited about your new favorite book, and now everyone’s reading it. These are examples of how peers positively influence each other.
Sometimes peers influence each other in negative ways. For example, a few kids in school might try to get you to cut class with them; your soccer friend might try to convince you to be mean to another player and never pass him the ball.
It is tough to be the only one who says “no” to peer pressure, but
you can do it. Paying attention to your own feelings and beliefs about what is right and wrong can help you know the right thing to do.
You’ve probably had a parent or teacher advising you to “choose your friends wisely.” Peer pressure is a big reason why they say this. If you choose friends who don’t cut class, smoke cigarettes, or lie to their parents, then you probably won’t do these things either, even if other kids do.
If you continue to face peer pressure and you’re finding it difficult to handle, talk to someone you trust. Don’t feel guilty if you’ve made a mistake or two.
24. For whom is the passage most probably written?
A. Parents. B. Teachers.
C. Students. D. Doctors.
25. In the last three paragraphs, the author mainly_____.
A. explains why friendship is so important
B. shows how to make more good friends
C. discusses how peers influence us
D. gives advice on how to deal with peer pressure
26. Which of following may help handle peer pressure?
A. Spending more time with classmates. B. Taking up more relaxing hobbies.
C. Choosing friends with no bad habits. D. Helping others who are in trouble.
27. What is the topic of the passage?
A. Friendship. B. Making decisions
C. Self-confidence D. Peer pressure
C
From the first use of the rocket to carry satellites into space to the setting up of space stations, human beings have been putting great effort into space research. And so far, we have achieved many successes. But there are still numerous tasks in front of us and we should not stop trying to progress.
The international space station (ISS) is an important step we should take in space exploration. It is not only helpful but also essential. It provides a proper space environment for many experiments that we have wanted to do for a long time. It is also a base for the observations of the earth and the universe. It could also be an important base for later travel to the moon and Mars. In a word, if we want to explore space more, the first thing we should do is to set up a space station.
As the space station costs a lot of money, it is hard for one country alone to establish one. The USA seems to be the only country that has the ability to build a space station alone，and it has tried to do so, but not very successful. So it aggregated many other countries to work on it together. Though it is still extremely expensive, it is much cheaper than doing it alone. It is really a job that needs everyone’s effort and will benefit everyone.
Led by the U.S. and Russia, the ISS is a joint project between six space agencies involving 16 countries. Called the greatest achievement in human cooperation, the ISS has come to the end of a ten-year’s hard work in construction. China has applied for participation in (taking part in) the project many times. Unfortunately all the applications were rejected, which drove China onto the path of independent development. As the Long March Ⅱ-F/T1 carrier rocket blasted off (leave the ground) and successfully carried the Tiangong-1 into space on September 29, 2011, China takes a big step toward its Space Station Era.
Some West media suggested that the successful launch of Tiangong-1 would disturb the balance of global space power, raising concerns (關注) about “China threat”. China’s space project is not designed for military (軍事的) purpose but for developing space technology to explore space resources and make use of them for mankind’s well-being.
28. From Paragraph 2 we learn that ________.
A. the necessity of building the international space station is not realized now
B. many experiments have been done in the international space station
C. the international space station is necessary for people to explore space more
D. people have traveled to Mars from the international space station
29. Which of the following is NOT a reason for countries’ cooperation in building the international space station?
A. That it is too far away from the earth.
B. That it requires a lot of money.
C. That it needs everyone’s effort.
D. That it will benefit every participating country.
underlined word “aggregated” in Paragraph 3 can be replaced by “________”.
A. united B. scolded
C. allowed D. forbade
31. China wants to build its space station in order to __________.
A. show that China can build space station alone
B. raise international concerns about “China threat”
C. make use of space peacefully for mankind’s well-being
D. break the balance of global space power
D
“In only six days I lost seven pounds of weight.”
“Two full inches in the first three days!”
These are the kinds of statements used in magazine, newspaper, radio and television ads, promising good shapes and new looks to those who buy the medicine or the device. The promoters of products say they can shape the legs, slim the face, smooth wrinkles, or in some other way add to beauty or desirability.
Often such products are nothing more than money-making things for their promoters. The results they produce are questionable, and some are dangerous to health.
To understand how these products can be legally promoted to the public, it is necessary to understand something of the laws covering their regulation. If the product is a drug, FDA (Food Drug Administration) can require proof under the Food, Drug and Cosmetic Act that it is safe and effective before it is put on the market. But if the product is a device, FDA has no authority to require premarketing proof of safety or effectiveness. If a product already on the market is a danger to health, FDA can request the producer or distributor to remove it from the market voluntarily, or it can take legal action, including seizure (查封) of the product.
One notable case a few years ago involved an electrical device called the Relaxacisor, which had been sold for reducing the waistline. The Relaxacisor produced electrical shocks to the body through contact pads. FDA took legal action against the distributor to stop the sale of the device on the grounds that was dangerous to health and life.
Obviously, most of the devices on the market have never been the subject of court proceedings (法律訴訟), and new devices appear continually, Before buying, it is up to the consumer to judge the safety or effectiveness of such items.
32. It can be inferred that ads mentioned in the text are_____.
A. objective B. costly
C. unbelievable D. illegal
33. The Relaxacisor is mentioned as______.
A. a product which was designed to produce electricity
B. a successful advertisement of a beauty product
C. an example of a quality beauty product
D. a product whose distributor was involved in a legal case
34. The author intends to______.
A. make consumers aware of the promoters’ false promise
B. show the weakness of the law on product safety
C. give advice on how to keep young and beautiful
D. introduce the organization of FDA
35. Which of the following is true according to the text?
A. The court is in charge of removing dangerous products.
B. The promoters usually just care about profits.
c. New products are more likely to be questionable.
D. The production of a device must be approved by FDA.
第二節 (共5小題，每小題2分，滿分10分)
根據短文內容，從短文後的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項爲多餘選項。
36 You probably think you will never be a top student. This is not necessarily so. However, anyone can become a better student if he or she wants to. Here is how：
Plan your time carefully. When planning your work, you should make a list of things that you have to do. After making this list. you should make a schedule of your time. First your time for eating, sleeping, dressing, etc. Then decide a good, regular time for studying. 37 A weekly schedule may not solve all your problems, but it will force you realize what is happening to your time.
Find a good place to study. Look around the house for a good study area. Keep this space, which may be a desk or simply a corner of your room, free of eeverything but study materials. No games, radios, or television. When you sit down to study, concentrate on the subject.
Make good use of your time in class. 38 Listening carefully in class means less work later. Taking notes will help you remember what the teacher says.
Study regularly. When you get home from school, go over your notes, review the important points that your teacher is going to discuss the next day, read that material. 39 If you do these things regularly, the material will become more meaningful, and you’ll remember it longer.
Develop a good attitude towards tests. The purpose of a test is to show what you have learned about a subject. They help you remember your new knowledge. The world won’t end if you don’t pass a test,so don, t be over worried.
40 You will probably discover many others after you have tried these.
A. This will help you understand the next class.
B. No one can become a top student unless he or she works hard.
C. Don’t forget to set aside enough time for entertainment.
D. Take advantage of class time to listen to everything the teacher says.
E. Maybe you are an average student.
F. There are other methods that might help you with your studying.
G. Make full use of class time to take notes of what the teacher asys in class.
第三部分 英語知識運用 (共兩節，滿分45)
第一節 完形填空(共20小題;每小題1.5分，滿分30分)
閱讀下面短文，從短文後各題所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項，並在答題卡上將該項塗黑。
The professor stood before his class of 30 senior biology students，about to pass out the final exam.“I have been privileged to be your 41 this semester，and I know how hard you have all worked to 42 for this test.I also know most of you are 43 to medical school next fall，”he said to them.
“I am well aware of how much 44 you are under to keep your GPAs up，and because I know you are all 45 of understanding this material，I am prepared to 46 an automatic B to anyone who would 47 not to take the final.”
The relief was audible(聽得見的)as a number of students jumped up to 48 the professor and departed from professor looked at the handful of students who 49 ，and offered again，“Any other takers? This is your last 50 .”One more student decided to 51 .
Seven students professor closed the door and took he 52 the final e were two sentences typed on the 53 ：
“54 ，you have just received an A in this believing in yourself.”
I 55 had a professor who gave a test like may seem like the easy 56 of grading exams，but it’s a 57 that any teacher in any discipline(治學嚴謹)could and should ents who don’t have 58 in what they’ve learned are B students at best.
The same is 59 for students of real A students are
those who believe in what they’re doing 60 they’ve learned from both successes and failures.
ructor eague tive cipal
42.A.1ook are
rol at sure ance
id ble hy
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end rve en er
k d sh e
ped ined ered eeded
rtunity rt D.1esson
t
ed out down aside ed up
uter r kboard
rs ks ens ratulations
n r
e gn cture
rd
gy rest ence D.confidence
59.A.potential ssible g
use ough ss
第三部分 英語知識運用 (共兩節 滿分45分)
第二節 (共10小題;每小題1.5分，滿分15分)
閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當的內容(1個單詞)或括號內單詞的正確形式。
An old farmer was about to die. He wanted to make 61 that his sons would stop fighting among 62 (they) hoped to encourage them to manage the farm 63 (success) old man called his sons together and said, “My sons, I’m about 64 (leave) this life. You will find all that I have in the farm.”
Some time later, after their father had died, the sons started to spend long hours 65 (work) in the fields. They thought their father 66 (bury) a treasure in the ground. They kept ploughing from morn till night, turning the soil over again and again, 67 still failed to find any treasure. That year’s crops, however, were 68 (good)than any of their father’s crops and sold for 69 very good price. 70 the end, the young men found that working hard is truly a treasure in itself.
第四部分 寫作 (共兩節，滿分35分)
第一節 短文改錯(共10小題;每小題1分，滿分10分)
假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯誤，每句中最多有兩處。每處錯誤僅涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。
增加：在缺詞處加一個漏字符號(^)，並在其下面寫出該加的詞。
刪除：把多餘的詞用斜線()劃掉。
修改：在錯的詞下劃一橫線，並在該詞下面寫出修改後的詞。
注意：1. 每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞;
2. 只允許修改10處，多者(從第11處起)不計分。
It can be seen, more and more people own mobile phones in China now. At the end of 2002, there were 20 millions mobile phone users. By 2005 a number reached up to 30 million. People have found mobile phones convenience. They can get in touch to each other whenever and wherever they like. There’re different functions to meeting different needs, such as surf the Internet. However, it may bring us some trouble. For an example, the radiation from the phone may do harm our health. In spite of this, the number of people having mobile phones are increasing steadily.
第二節 書面表達(滿分25分)
你校學生會決定舉辦一場以“我有一個夢想”爲主題的演講比賽。作爲即將上大學的高三學生，請你根據提示寫一篇包含一下內容的演講稿。
1.你的夢想 2.說明理由 3.如何實現
注意：1.可根據內容適當發揮
2.文中不得使用真實校名和人名
3.詞數：120左右
4.文章的開頭和結尾已給出，不計入總詞數。
I have a dream
Dear fellow students,
I am so pleased to have a chance to share my dream with you here.
.
That’s all. Thank you.
2017高考英語押題卷參考答案選擇題：1~20聽力1.5分;20~40閱讀理解2分;41~60英語知識運用1.5分。
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20
A C C B B A B C C B C C A C B A B B C C
21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40
B C B C D C D C A A C C D A B E C D A F
41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60
A B B C C D D A B A C A C D C B C D B A
第三部分 英語知識運用
selves essfully leave ing
buried er 69.a
第四部分 寫作
第一節短文改錯
第二節 書面表達
One possible version:
I have a dream
Dear fellow students,
I am so pleased to have a chance to share my dream with you here. It has always my best wish to be a teacher. I still remember how I was taught to spell my first word. I never forget how I was encouraged to raise new hope when in despair. My road to maturity
is dotted with guidance from teachers, without which it would have been impossible for me to smooth away the difficulties and discomforts. What the teachers do and say influences me so much that the dream of becoming a teacher has been deeply rooted in my mind.
As the saying goes, teachers are engineers of human soul. Being a teacher demands a lot, including rich knowledge, patience, kindness, devotion, etc. I’ve made up my mind to major in education after graduation from high school. Therefore, I’m going to work hard, train my character and develop good qualities. I believe I’ll realize the dream through my constant efforts.
That’s all. Thank you.
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