2017全國卷高考英語試題詳解

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在高考中，不怕你不會，就怕你不對。所以，做題是一定要細心，要把該拿的分數拿穩了。祝高考成功!下面是本站小編爲大家推薦的2017全國卷高考英語試題，僅供大家參考!

　　2017全國卷高考英語試題

第Ⅰ卷

第一部分聽力(共兩節，滿分30分)

第一節(共5小題;每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分)

聽下面5段對話。每段對話後有一小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項，並標在試卷的相應位置。聽完每段對話後，你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。

例: How much is the shirt?

A.￡19.15 B.￡9.18 C.￡9.15

答案是C。

does the woman hate?

es. ing. ntures.

was at the door?

n. postman. n’s son.

much does the man need to pay for the room?

A.$340. B.$300. C.$260.

are the speakers mainly talking about?

A.A book. B.A writer. C.A bookstore.

e arc the speakers?

home. a stadium. a video game hall.

第二節(共15小題;每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分)

聽下面5段對話或獨白。每段段對話或獨白後有幾個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項，並標在試卷的相應位置。聽完每段對話或獨白後，各小題將給出5秒鐘的答題時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。

聽下面一段對話，回答第6、7題。

does the girl want to throw away?

toys. clothes. newspapers.

’s the man doing?

hing TV. ing a book. ning a room.

聽下面一段對話，回答8至10題。

will the man leave for Italy?

rrow morning. day after tomorrow. Sunday.

does the woman offer to do for the man?

r his plants. his keys safe. his dog.

whom is the man probably talking?

wife. his dog. neighbor.

聽下面一段對話，回答11至13題。

many brothers and sisters does the woman have?

. . e.

often does the man see his relatives?

om. ys. r.

does the woman feel about what the man says?

ted. yed. .

聽下面一段對話，回答14至16題。

does the man do for a living?

teaches history. sells smart phones. writes software programs.

many people are in the man’s family?

e. . n.

’s the relationship between the speakers?

hbors. and and wife. her and student.

聽下面一段對話，回答17至20題。

is Maria Bamford’s comedy mainly about?

oons. father. al health.

did Maria Bamford do in 2012?

starred in Louie. developed her own show. played her mother in a program.

did Maria Bamford appear in Arrested Development?

2013. 2014. 2016.

e can one find Lady Dynamite?

TV. Netflix. the theater.

第二部分閱讀理解(共兩節，滿分40分)

第一節(共15小題;每小題2分，滿分30分)

閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中，選出最佳答案，並在答題卡上將該項塗黑。

Here’s the news from esa May,Prime Minister of the United Kingdom,sends her wishes to those who celebrate Chinese Lunar New Year at Chinese New Year Reception 2017.

"I would like to start by welcoming everybody here to Number 10 Downing Street - my office but also my it’s wonderful to see so many people here and to see the building so beautifully decorated,actually,for Chinese New I'm delighted that Chinese New Year is an annual celebration in this house just as it is across Britain and across the world.

Today is the beginning of the Year of the Rooster,more specifically,the Year of the Fire Rooster,which I’m told comes every 60 ambition is to make Britain a country where whoever you arc,whatever your background, you can go as far as your talents will take I think that in the British Chinese community,we have an excellent since the first Chinese settlers came to this country,in the port cities of Liverpool,Cardiff and London,you’ve been a model of integration(融入)and ese enterprises,from food to finance, manufacturing to the arts,is a successful support of the British economy.

We want to follow that example,to ensure that whoever they arc,they're able to reach their potential.

So as we end the Year of the Fire Monkey,a year in which 1 was born,let us welcome the Year of the Fire Rooster,approach it with that openness,confidence,hard work and leadership,build that Global Britain,growing our relationship and our strategic(戰略的)partnership with China as we do let me wish you and your families a very happy and healthy New Year."

did Theresa May deliver the speech?

honor some successful oversea Chinese. celebrate the Chinese Lunar New Year.

forecast the Year of the Fire Rooster. welcome students studying in England.

can we infer from the text?

oversea Chinese celebrate the New Year.

Year of the Rooster comes before the Year of the Monkey.

ese enterprises make great contributions to the British economy.

yone can reach their potential in England.

’s Theresa May’s attitude towards Chinese working in England?

eciative. tive. al. guous.

More and more people,especially in developed countries,arc becoming the United States there are currently over 40 million people aged 65 and over,more than 10 million are over ng for these senior citizens is becoming a necessity,and a big industry.

Traditionally,care for the elderly has taken place in an extended family,where grandparents live at home and arc helped by other family ver,as more and more young people enter the work force full time they cannot care for their parents or grandparents any e are more than 10,000 organizations that provide care for the than 1,000 were founded last year nary people quit their jobs and start private care centers, where they offer senior citizens their services.

One of the most difficult aspects of such an organization is finding the right people to do the ng for the elderly is not an easy requires skill and g daily tasks arc preparing meals,washing older people, or simply keeping them care workers quit because they find it very depressing(令人沮喪的) is important to help the elderly stay mobile as long as they cannot walk or climb stairs they need more help:thus costs become workers concentrate on exercises to help them stay many cases assisted living replaces round-the-clock health rly people need help with some daily tasks but can mostly live on their also costs less than full nursing care.

While wealthy Americans turn to private care centers,those who are poorer cannot pay for the services because Medicare docs not cover all countries offer health care provided by the Asia and Africa,for example, older people are cared for by family members.

arc more and more private care centers started?

people can't find other jobs. ng for the elderly is an easy task.

young people take full time jobs. workers can get well paid.

pays for the service in the care center?

care. state. family. centers.

is the third paragraph in the text mainly about?

ons to start a care center. ls that care workers need.

s for nursing care. iculties in running a care centre.

many daily tasks for nursing care are mentioned in the text?

e. . . .

The world’s longest 3nd deepest railway underground passage,the Gotthard Base Tunnel,opened on I June 2016 after many years of ns can travel at speeds of up to 250 km an hour through the 57 km long look 17 years to complete and cost $12 billion.A total of 2600 workers involved in building the tunnel had to excavate more than 28 million tons of people died during The engineering milestone will bring southern Germany and northern Italy closer together.

Gattardino shuttle trains will be running between the two endpoints of the tunnel and make a stop at Sedrun,a mountain station in the middle.65 passenger and 240 freight(貨物) trains are expected to travel through the tunnel every Gotthard Base Tunnel will reduce the time it takes trains to pass through the Alps,which have been a natural barrier to the past traders and merchants had to use mountain passes to travel from north to south. The first Gotthard rail tunnel opened in 1882,but as time went on,it could not handle the growing traffic.

In the 1990s,Swiss citizens approved of a government plan to build a new main purpose of the Gotthard Base Tunnel is to increase local transport capacity(容量)through the Alpine barrier,especially for freight. This not only significantly reduces the danger of deadly road crashes involving trucks,but also reduces the environmental damage caused by the ever-increasing amount of freight carried by heavy new tunnel is expected to reduce road traffic crossing the Alps as more and more truck companies will put their freight on Swiss trains.

h of the following can replace the underlined word “excavate” in Paragraph 1?

h ve

is the main purpose of building the tunnel through the Alps?

allow more trains to pass through. enlarge the mountain passes.

control the growing road traffic. reduce the cost of truck companies.

can we learn from the text?

ardino shuttle trains will run through the tunnel without stopping.

passenger trains will travel through the tunnel than freight trains.

tructing the tunnel can be hard and dangerous.

e is only one rail tunnel running through the Alps.

e is the text probably taken from?

el guide. B.A fiction story. C.A fashion magazine. D.A news report.

2015 was an extremely dangerous year for journalists.69 media representatives lost their lives around the world.28 of them were killed by Islamic terrorist groups close to Al-Qaeda and the Islamic State.8 journalists were killed in January,when the office of the magazine Charlie Hebdo was attacked in Paris.

The Committee to Protect Joumalists(CPJ) has reported that Syria was the most dangerous place for journalists in 2015.13 reporters were killed in a state that has been suffering from civil ladesh and Brazil arc among other countries in which journalists were of them were sent to cover civil wars,corruption and human rights issues.

In addition,several journalists were kidnapped(綁架) and are still being held in most typical is a Washington Post journalist who has been imprisoned in Iran for over one and a half years On Wednesday he will spend his 527th day in prison,taken away not only freedom but also the end of 2015.199 journalists were held in prison in 28 countries around the world,including Egypt and Turkey.

Media experts believe that criminals and militant(激進的) organizations arc becoming more and more threatening towards the past vehicles that were marked with a PRESS sign got more protection and were not ough western countries are strongly against it when something happens to journalists,there is often nothing they can do about ing sides sometimes use kidnapped journalists to get media attention.

many journalists died during the attack on Charlie Hebdo?

A.8. B.13. C.69. D.119.

h of the following is True according to the text?

journalists were killed in Sudan.

B.A committee has been found to protect journalists.

Washington Post journalist was kidnapped three years ago.

ern countries work well in protecting journalists.

did people mark a PRESS sign on their cars?

be better protected. draw media attention. show their anger. call for help.

may be the best title for the text?

ting for Terrorist Groups ing oft' the Killings

C.A Dangerous Year for Journalists erous Places for Journalists

第二節(共5小題;每小題2分，滿分10分)

根據短文內容，從短文後的七個選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項爲多於選項。

Maybe you often have arguments with your parents about work,friends and many other personal things. 36 Most teenagers must be sorry or even frightened when their parents might think their parents don't love each other any more and that it would result in divorce.

37 They might disagree about important things like jobs or major family decisions They might even disagree about little things that don’t seem important at all-Hike what’s for dinner or what time someone gets home. Maybe sometimes parents can feel so strongly about their differences that it may lead to arguments However,these arguments are often over quickly. 38

As a family member,you should find out what it really means when your parents your parents get upset with each other,they might cry or say things they don’t really people lose their cool now and then, so if your parents arc fighting,don’t worry too much about it. 39

If your parents' fight really bothers might find it hard to sleep or go to school. 40 They may not even realize how upset you arc until you tell them how their arguments affect can also tell other relatives,a teacher or a friend.

Just remember that no family is perfect and arguments are common in every family.

to find a good way to solve it.

nts might fight over small things

should never argue with your parents.

what’s going on when your parents fight with each other?

E In fact,it is normal for parents to disagree and argue from time to time.

this happens,try talking to one or both of your parents about their behavior.

G Parent! may apologize and make the family gets back into its usual way.

第三部分英語知識運用(共兩節，滿分45分)

第一節完型填空(共20小題：每小題1.5分，滿分30分)

閱讀下列短文，從短文後各題所給的四個選項(A、B、C、D)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項，並在答題卡上將該項塗黑。

It's not unusual to be caught in your you get caught in a moment,you should remember that somewhere out there,someone always comes along with a pocket full of 41 .

Yesterday I spent all my coins and dollar 42 on little deeds I had 43 breakfast because I got up use of the mad rush,I forgot my 44 1 was on my way to 45 my lunch,a person in need asked me if I could 46 him some cash,so I decided to lend him first.

So,then later in the evening,I was heading home 47 waiting for dinner.48 ,I got a call from my mum saying that she was to work 49 and wouldn't be able to prepare dinner for me.50 there was no food in the house.I told my mum not to worry 31 I would surely find myself something to cat.

While I was still 52 this sudden set of changes in my food options for the day.I passed a young man with a broad smile 53 samples(樣品) of cookies at a supermarket,lie gave me a packet and said."How about you 54 some more for school tomorrow 55 that.I returned a warm 56 to him and opened up my gladly filled it with 20 packets.I was 57.

Whether you call it luck or fortune.I 58 wanted to say that somewhere out there somebody came along carrying a pocket of hope in his 59 and shared a piece of it with me! Somebody out there will one day do 60 for you!

ks B cash s ge

ped n

44 e h

e B are

ppointedly B gratefully ously ingly

ver efore des ead

e if though

51.A because re r

essing oducing ng ing

53.A finding out ing out ing up g up

54.A adopting anging lying ng

rary to sed to g to response to

56.A smile ome hing ction

used ied ted led

58.A seriously ly ally ly

t et

60.A.a lot same

第Ⅱ卷

第二節(共10小題：每小題1.5分，滿分15分)

Today we arc going To celebrate the coining of winter with an adventure story.

Our story begins on a distant is in the coldest part of winter,with the wind 61 (howl) outside. Snow mixed with freezing rain has wiped out the 62 (safe) of the roads for walking outside is dangerous. So,the four chandlers of our story,as well as a small group of other travelling bird-watchers,63 (stick) indoors at The Ice Castle lnn.64 the name suggests,the inn,located at a remote an old castle that is now a vacation spot for bird-watchers.

These four people arc total 65 (strange) only thing they have in common is a 66 (share) interest m snow for now,they all have to postpone their plans 67 the winter storm they don’t know is that the 68 (violence) storm outside is just the tip of the danger exists,but they cannot see 69.

As the days go by,the snow only falls harder 70 The Ice Castle Inn The land line phones no longer her do cell rescue vehicles have come to dear the are truly snowed in.

第四部分寫作(共兩節，滿分35分)

第一節短文改錯(共10小題：每小題1分，滿分10分)

假定英文課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，如你修改你同桌的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯誤，每句最多有兩處。每處錯誤僅涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除和修改。

增加：在缺詞處加一個漏字符號(∧)，並在其下面寫出該加的詞。

刪除：把多餘的詞用斜線()劃掉。

修改：在錯的詞下畫一橫線，並在該詞下面寫出修改後的詞。

注意：1.每處錯誤及其修改僅限一詞;

2.只允許修改10處，多者(從第11處起)不計分。

Nowadays there arc some students use cellphones to copy teachers?lecture think that taking notes with cellphones instead of by the hand can save time,that can be used in studies.

In my opinion,cellphones are either good nor bad It depend on how we use should make properly use of phones arc much easy for us to copy notes and more convenient to search what we ver,we should remember that cellphones in the classroom can lead to lazy.

第二節書面表達(滿分25分)

假如你是李華，3月1日在英國某網站購買了一本英文原版小說Pride and Prejudice。收到貨後，你發現書封面破損並存在缺頁現象，請你就此向網站客服寫封電子郵件投訴。

注意：1.詞數100左右，文章的開頭和結尾已給出，不計入總詞數;

2.可適當增加細節，以使行文連貫。

Dear Sir or Madam，

I'm sorry to trouble you but

Yours sincerely,

Li Hua

　　2017全國卷高考英語試題參考答案

第一、第二、第三部分

1-5 ABCBA 6-10 CBBAC 11-15 CBACC 16-20 ACBAB

21-25BCACC 26-30DBDAC 31-35DABAC 36-40 DEGAF

C D D B

ing ty stuck ngers

ed l /till ent

第四部分

第一節短文改錯

第二節書面表達

Dear Sir or Madam.

I'm sorry to trouble you but I'm afraid that I have to make a complaint about the novel Pride and Prejudice,which I bought from your online store on March 1st.

Much to my disappointment,the novel was so poorly packed that the cover was torn when it reached me is worse,some pages are missing,which I think is unacceptable. It's beyond belief to have received such poor service and I insist that you either replace the novel with a new one or give my money back. I'd be grateful if you could settle my complaint as soon as possible.

Thank you for your consideration. Your early reply will be highly appreciated.

Yours sincerely.

LiHua