雅思閱讀材料大集合：如何經營持久的愛情
要考好雅思的閱讀部分，肯定需要多加練習。爲了方便大家備考，下面小編給大家帶來雅思閱讀材料大集合：如何經營持久的愛情。
If you’re in a long term relationship or marriage, you know that it’s not always easy to keep that warm glow of freshness and excitement alive in your relationship.
假如你有固定伴侶，或早已邁入婚姻殿堂，你便能體會到：在感情中，若想保持起初的新鮮和刺激感，可不是一件容易的事。
After the first bout of heady romantic love is gone, everyday sameness settles into any relationship.
當最初那陣令人迷醉又轉瞬即逝的浪漫散去，你們的小日子裏便漸漸開始被日復一日的枯燥所佔據了。
And unless you’re making conscious efforts to keep things hot, soon boredom and tedium takes the shine off one of the most special relationships of your life, making it feel like just another chore. So what are these conscious efforts that you can make?
除非刻意保持新鮮感，否則這段生命中最特別的關係將會被無聊和單調抹去它原有的光輝，使你厭倦不堪。那麼，該如何來有意識地避免這種事發生?
Here are some of the tricks my husband and I frequently use to keep things as new and happening as our first few days.
我和我的丈夫是通過以下的幾個小技巧，來保持兩人間的新鮮感的。
1. Surprise Surprise!
驚喜!驚喜!
Couples spend weeks – sometimes months – planning for the next birthday/anniversary gift for their spouse/significant other.
通常，倆口子會一起計劃下一個生日/紀念日怎麼過，以及送給對方什麼禮物。這事兒可能要花上幾星期、甚至幾個月來完成。
Have you ever thought how you can magically sweep your partner off their feet with a fraction of that effort on an ordinary day?
不過，你有沒有想過在一個平凡的日子裏，突然給對方一個大驚喜呢?
Nothing works like giving tiny, simple – and most importantly, unexpected – surprises to each other in keeping the air of freshness and novelty in your relationship.
若想幫助情感保鮮，沒什麼比送給對方一個出其不意又意義重大的小禮物更好的辦法了。
2. Romantic texts
發浪漫短信
A great thing about those “I miss you kitten” texts you used to send each other in the initial days of your relationship is the juvenile excitement in them.
我們在戀愛初期，之所以鍾情於互發“想你啦，寶貝”之類的短信，是因爲它能帶給我們一種青澀的甜蜜。
You need that back right now. OK, it may not be 10 times a day like back then – but can you text him/her randomly, suddenly and romantically on some random ordinary day?
現在的你們也需要它。沒必要像以前那樣，一發就十幾條，但你也可以在平日裏偶爾“肉麻”一下嘛。
The smile it brings on their lips will spread its glow for quite some time in your relationship – until the next time you do the same, that is.
當你的愛人看到短信，他們不自覺的微笑將蔓延開來，爲你們的感情增添一道明亮色彩。如此反覆，愛將日益堅固。
雅思閱讀材料大集合：印度男子與39位妻子
A 66-year-old man in India's remote northeast has 39 wives, 94 children and 33 grandchildren, all living under one roof。
They all live in a four storied building with 100 rooms in a mountainous village in Mizoram state, sharing borders with Burma and Bangladesh, according to reports。
"I once married 10 women in one year," Ziona Chana said。
His wives share a dormitory near Ziona's private bedroom and locals said he likes to have seven or eight of them by his side at all times。
The sons and their wives, and all their children, live in different rooms in the same building, but share a common kitchen。
The wives take turns cooking, while his daughters clean the house and do washing. The men do outdoor jobs like farming and taking care of livestock。
The family, all 167 of them, consumes around 200lb of rice and more than 130lb of potatoes a day. They are supported by their own resources and occasional donations from followers。
"Even today, I am ready to expand my family and willing to go to any extent to marry," Ziona said。
"I have so many people to care (for) and look after, and I consider myself a lucky man."
Mr Chana met his oldest wife, who is three years older than he is, when he was 17.
He heads a local Christian religious sect, called the "Chana", which allows polygamy. Formed in June 1942, the sect believes it will soon be ruling the world with Christ and has a membership of around 400 families。
印度東北部一個偏遠地區有一位66歲男子，他共有39位妻子、94名兒女和33個孫子女，所有人都生活在一起。
據報道，他們全都住在印度米佐拉姆邦一個山村中的一棟四層小樓裏，樓中共有100個房間。米佐拉姆邦與緬甸和孟加拉國接壤。
這名叫齊奧納?查納的男子說：“我曾經在一年內娶了10個老婆。”
齊奧納私人臥室旁邊有一間大寢室是他的妻子們共用的，當地人說齊奧納喜歡身邊總是有七八位老婆陪着他。
他的兒子和兒媳們，以及孫輩們住在同一棟樓的不同房間裏，但他們共用一個廚房。
齊奧納的妻子們和媳婦們輪流做飯，而他的女兒們則負責打掃房子和洗衣服。家庭裏的男人們負責耕種、餵養家畜等戶外工作。
這個167人的大家庭要吃掉約200磅米飯、130多磅土豆。他們基本能自給自足，偶爾也會有追隨者贈送一些食物給他們。
齊奧納說：“即使是現在，我也很願意繼續娶妻，擴大我的家庭。”
“我有這麼多親人可以去關心和照顧，我覺得我是個幸運的人。”
查納在17歲時遇到了他的老婆，她大他三歲。
查納是當地一個叫“查納”的__派別的，該教創立於1942年6月，允許一夫多妻制。目前，該教派約有400個家庭的教徒，並且認爲他們很快就會和耶穌一起統治世界。
雅思閱讀材料大集合：技術宅發明奧利奧餅乾分離器
A cookie-favoring physicist has created what appears to be the world's first Oreo separator.
一個不喜歡夾心的物理學家制造出了世界上臺奧利奧夾心分離機。
David Neevel, an artist and inventor based in Portland, Ore., was commissioned by the popular cookie brand to produce the machine as part of its "Cookies vs. Creme" campaign.
David Neevel是俄勒岡州波特蘭市的一名發明家，也是一位藝術家。他受到這個著名餅乾品牌的委託，爲該公司的“餅乾VS奶油”廣告製造出了這臺機器。
"My Oreo machine is based entirely on my dislike for creme and my preference for cookie," Neevel said in a short video.
“我製造夾心分離機完全是因爲我討厭夾心、喜歡餅乾，”Neevel在短片這樣提到。
The OSM, as Neevel calls it, was constructed of scrap aluminum, wood, a hatchet and floss in a Portland garage.
Neevel 把發明簡稱爲OSM (奧利奧分離器)，這是他在波特蘭的一個車庫裏用一些鋁的廢料、廢木材、一把小斧頭和一些金屬絲製成的。
After the hatchet blade is lowered to split the Oreo, a pair of mechanical arms are dispatched to collect the cookie halves, which are transferred to a router table where the creme is removed.
斧頭把奧利奧一劈爲二，然後一對機械臂會撿起兩半奧利奧，接着餅乾會被送到銑削臺，把餅乾上的奶油銑掉。
The electric-powered contraption took about two weeks to build. "It was a big time commitment," Neevel said. "I had to work some long hours—I didn't see my girlfriend or my dog for hours at a time."
這個神奇的電動機械裝置造了兩個星期的時間。“這是個非常非常重要的委託，”Neevel說。“我得連續工作很久，有時候我好幾個小時都見不了我的女朋友和我的狗。”
"Outstanding. I applaud your efforts," one YouTube commenter wrote. "For your next design, how about an automatic sock pair singlifier?
“贊一個。爲你的發明鼓掌，” 一個YouTube用戶這樣評論道。“下次造一個襪子配對機怎麼樣?”
Three other inventors were commissioned by Oreo to come up with concepts, with the next one slated to be unveiled later this week.
另外還有三名發明家受到奧利奧委託想一些新點子，下一個發明預計在這周晚些時候發佈。
雅思閱讀備考指導：閱讀多遍使用才能出效果
第一遍，限時做題，進行模考演練，既能測試自己的水平，又能保持好的臨戰狀態。
第二遍，做完題後，準確的核對答案，並將每個題在文章中的依據標示出來，思考爲什麼做錯，找出原因，思考以後怎樣改進做題方法;對於做對的題，也要思考自己做題是的判斷依據和思考過程，加強答對題的思維和感覺。
第三遍，找出所有題目在原文中的同義替換或者叫“重現”，能寫在一個本子上，這樣既擴大詞彙量，增加表達的豐富性，同時能夠掌握雅思考試常考的同義替換方式，比如同義詞替換、詞性轉換、句子語法結構的轉變等等。
第四遍，把雅思閱讀文章作爲單詞書使用，也就是把裏面常出現的學術性詞彙和每篇文章的主題詞彙總結一下，記憶時把它放在句子中去理解、記憶，這同時也是分析長難句的過程，經過這個分析句子―理解記憶單詞的過程，就會發現你的閱讀能力會有實質性的提高!
