福布斯富豪榜：蓋茨繼續領跑 特朗普身家大縮水
據外媒報道，美國財經雜誌《福布斯》近日公佈了2017年度全球富豪榜，微軟創始人比爾•蓋茨蟬聯全球首富，而美國總統特朗普的資產在過去一年內縮水10億美元（約69億元人民幣），排名下滑220位跌至第544位。美國依舊是世界上富豪最多的國家，共有565人進入該榜單。中國緊隨其後，擁有319位億萬富翁。
Microsoft founder Bill Gates again tops Forbes' list of the world's richest people, in a year when the number of billionaires rose 13% to 2,043.
微軟創始人比爾•蓋茨再次登頂《福布斯》全球富豪榜，今年上榜的億萬富翁人數爲2043人，增幅13%。
According to the magazine's annual rich list, Mr Gates' fortune rose to $86bn, from $75bn, followed by investor Warren Buffett, up $14.8bn to $75.6bn.
據《福布斯》年度富豪榜顯示，蓋茨的資產從750億美元增至860億美元，緊隨其後的是投資大亨沃倫•巴菲特，其資產增加148億美元至756億美元。
It was bad news for US President Donald Trump, who slipped 220 spots to 544 and must now rub along on just $3.5bn.
這份榜單對於美國總統特朗普來說是個壞消息，他排名下滑220位跌至第544位，現有資產僅爲35億美元。
Forbes said the $1bn fall in his wealth was due to the slow US property market.
《福布斯》稱，由於美國樓市遲滯，特朗普的資產縮水10億美元。
There were 183 tech billionaires on the Forbes list, with a combined $1tn in wealth. The list is dominated by US billionaires.
《福布斯》榜單上有183位億萬富翁是技術大佬，他們的資產總額達1萬億美元。美國億萬富翁在該榜單中佔據主導地位。
Others in the top 10 included Amazon founder Jeff Bezos, who moved up to number three with the biggest gain of any person on the planet, a $27.6bn rise in his fortune of $72.8bn.
亞馬遜創始人傑夫•貝佐斯也在前10之列，他的資產增加276億美元至728億美元，憑藉全球最大漲幅躍居第3位。
Facebook founder Mark Zuckerberg was number five and Oracle co-founder Larry Ellison was number seven.
臉書網創始人馬克•扎克伯格位列第5，甲骨文聯合創始人拉里•埃裏森位列第7。
The global population of billionaires, now put at a record 2,043, marks the biggest annual increase in the 31 years since the magazine began compiling the list.
今年全球億萬富翁的人數爲2043人，創下歷年之最。《福布斯》全球富豪榜已推出31年，今年是歷年來億萬富翁人數增幅最大的一年。
The number of US billionaires on the list was 565, which Forbes attributed to the recent stock market surge since Mr Trump's November 2016 election.
上榜的美國億萬富翁數量爲565人，《福布斯》將其歸因爲2016年11月總統大選後美國股市飆升。
China was second with 319 billionaires, and Germany was third with 114.
中國上榜的億萬富翁爲319人，排名第2，德國上榜人數爲114人，位列第3。
The number of women on the list rose to 227 from 202, giving them a collective net worth of $852.8bn. For the second year running France's Liliane Bettencourt, the L'Oreal cosmetics heiress, was the world's wealthiest woman with a $39.5bn net worth.
女性上榜億萬富翁的人數從202人增至227人，淨資產總值爲8528億美元。歐萊雅化妝品公司繼承人、來自法國的利利亞納•貝當古蟬聯全球女首富，其淨資產爲395億美元。
Bill Gates has topped the Forbes list for 18 of the past 23 years.
過去23年，比爾•蓋茨已經18次登上該榜單榜首。
There were 195 newcomers on the list, dominated by billionaires from the Chinese mainland.
今年新上榜的億萬富豪有195位，主要來自中國大陸。
The youngest billionaire for the second year running is Alexandra Andresen, 20, after her father transferred some $1.2bn.
亞歷山大•安德烈森蟬聯最年輕的億萬富翁，此前他的父親向他轉移了約12億美元的財產。
The youngest self-made billionaire is John Collison, 26, worth $1.1bn after founding the Stripe online payment site.
26歲的約翰•科裏森是最年輕的白手起家億萬富翁，他在創立Stripe在線支付網站後身價達到11億美元。
Trump's tumble
特朗普排名下滑
Forbes attributed the US president's slide down the list to the sluggish Manhattan property market, which is responsible for a disproportionate amount of his wealth.
《福布斯》認爲，特朗普排名下滑是因爲紐約曼哈頓房地產市場疲軟導致其身家縮水。
"Forty percent of Donald Trump's fortune is tied up in Trump Tower and eight buildings within one mile of it," Forbes said.
福布斯稱：“特朗普大廈及其附近1英里內的8棟建築佔特朗普全部身價的四成。”
The magazine also said that his wealth was hit by $66m in political spending on his successful presidential campaign, as well as $25m to settle litigation he allegedly ripped off students at Trump University.
《福布斯》還表示，特朗普爲了成功競選總統花了大約6600萬美元的政治經費，這也是他身家下滑的原因之一。同時，特朗普因爲涉嫌坑騙特朗普大學的學生而被起訴，因此花費2500萬美元達成訴訟和解。
Forbes' top ten:
《福布斯》富豪榜十強名單：
Bill Gates (Microsoft co-founder): $86bn
比爾蓋茨（微軟創始人）：860億美元
Warren Buffett (US investor): $75.6bn
沃倫•巴菲特（美國投資人）：756億美元
Jeff Bezos (Amazon founder): $72.8bn
傑夫•貝佐斯（亞馬遜創始人）：728億美元
Amancio Ortega (Inditex founder): $71.3bn
阿曼西奧•奧特加（Inditex的創始人）：713億美元
Mark Zuckerberg (Facebook founder): $56bn
馬克•扎克伯格（臉書網創始人）：560億美元
Carlos Slim (Mexican magnate): $54.5bn
卡洛斯•斯利姆（墨西哥大亨）：545億美元
Larry Ellison (Oracle co-founder): $52.2bn
拉里•埃裏森（甲骨文創始人）：522億美元
Charles Koch (US businessman): $48.3bn
查爾斯•科赫（美國企業家）：483億美元
David Koch (US businessman): $48.3bn
大衛•科赫（美國企業家）：483億美元
Michael Bloomberg (Bloomberg founder): $47.5bn
邁克爾•布隆伯格（彭博社創始人）：475億美元
