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詞彙精選:tear的用法和辨析

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一、詳細釋義:

padding-bottom: 54.22%;">詞彙精選:tear的用法和辨析

n.

英[tɪə];美[tɪr]

眼淚 [C]


例句:

Nothing dries sooner than a Tear.

眼淚乾得最快。


例句:

A tear rolled down his cheek.

一滴淚珠沿着他的面頰流下來.


撕扯 [C]


例句:

This material can stand a lot of wear and tear.

這種材料經得住磨損和撕扯。


例句:

He took the manuscript in both hands and gave it a mighty tear.

他雙手接過那部手稿並用力撕扯它。


(撕破的)洞或裂縫 [C]


例句:

My old pants have a tear.

我的舊褲子上有一個裂口。


例句:

Mother mended the tear in andrew's trousers.

媽媽補好了安德魯褲子上的破洞。


狂奔,疾馳 [C]


例句:

These economies have been on a tear.

這些經濟體一直在疾馳飛奔。


v.

英[tɛə];美[tɛr]

流淚 [I]


例句:

Bichons with allergies may also tear and this will probably be a seasonal problem.

敏體質的比雄也會流淚,這和季節通常有關。


例句:

Sudden pity teared his sight.

一股油然而生的憐憫之情使他眼淚汪汪。


撕掉,撕破,扯下 [I,T]


例句:

Tear away their veil of shams!

撕開他們的假面具吧!


例句:

I didn't tear out the page.

我沒有撕掉這一頁。


擾亂 [T]


例句:

She is teared between love and booty.

她對愛情與金錢,覺得難以取捨。


例句:

She is teared between the two choices.

他在兩項選擇之間覺得無所適從。


二、詞義辨析:


tear,rip,split

這些動詞均有“撕裂、扯破”之意。tear最普通用詞,指有意或無意地把布或紙等沒接縫的材料撕開。可作引申用。rip側重指用力把布料等物撕開,也可指用粗暴手段把某物撕裂。 split非正式用詞,指有力的切斷、劈開或撕裂的動作。


三、相關短語:


tear apart

v.1.扯開;把…弄亂2.使心碎;把…痛苦地分開


tear down

v.[T] 1.拆毀;拆卸 1.向···猛撲;衝下···


tear duct

n. 淚腺


tear gas

n.催淚瓦斯


tear into

刺入,穿進;猛烈攻擊,抨擊;撕裂


tear off

v.扯掉,跑掉,匆匆寫成,獲得


tear up

撕碎,撕毀,破壞,拔起


wear and tear

v.磨損,折磨


tear away

疾馳


tear gland

淚腺


tear sac

【醫】 淚囊


四、參考例句:


The tear devalues the painting.

破壞處使這幅畫貶值了。


A tear rolled down his cheek.

一滴淚珠沿着他的面頰流下來.


None shall weep a tear for me!

沒有人會爲我掉眼淚。


I didn't shed a single tear.

我一滴眼淚也沒掉。


Nothing dries sooner than a tear.

眼淚乾得最快。


Tear away their veil of shams!

撕開他們的假面具吧!


I didn't tear out the page.

我沒有撕掉這一頁。


Brush away your tear with this handkerchief.

用這條手帕把你的眼淚擦掉吧。


Nails that project may tear your clothes.

突出的釘子會刮壞你的衣服。


Be careful not to tear the paper.

小心不要把紙撕破了。