湖南省高考英語真題2017 湖南高考英語仿真題
保持平常心，營造好環境，揚起常笑臉，輕鬆迎高考。祝高考成功!下面是本站小編爲大家推薦的湖南省高考英語真題2017，僅供大家參考!
第Ⅰ卷
第一部分：聽力(共兩節，滿分30分)
第一節(共5小題;每小題1.5分, 滿分7.5分)
聽下面5段對話。每段對話後有一個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項，並標在試卷的相應位置。聽完每段對話後，你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。
1. Why is the man going to New York?
A. To have a holiday B. To attend a meeting C. To see his grandparents
2. How was the weather at noon?
A. Cool B. Cold C. Hot
3. Who had a car accident?
A. Bill B. Dick C. John
4. What do the speakers think of Carl?
A. Modest B. Kind C. Stubborn
5. What can we learn from the conversation?
A. The man missed the meeting completely.
B. The man was late for the meeting.
C. The man attended the meeting on time.
第二節(共15小題;每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分)
聽下面5段對話。每段對話後有幾個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項，並標在試卷的相應位置。聽每段對話前，你將有時間閱讀各個小題，每小題5秒鐘;聽完後，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話讀兩遍。
聽第6段材料，回答第6、7題。
6. When did the woman’s grandmother give her the necklace?
A. Before her death B. At the woman’s wedding C. On the woman’s birthday
7. Where is the beautiful vase from?
A. Canada B. Japan C. China
聽第7段材料，回答第8、9題。
8. Where does the conversation most probably take place?
A. At a bank B. At a restaurant C. At a hotel
9. How does the woman feel at last?
A. Quite surprised B. Very angry C. A little impatient
聽第8段材料，回答第10至12題。
10. What is the relationship between the two speakers?
A. Clerk and customer B. Boss the secretary C. Doctor and patient
11. Where is the recreation centre?
A. On the third floor B. On the second floor C. On the ground floor
12. What kind of music isn’t mentioned in the conversation?
A. Country music B. Classical music C. Modern music
聽第9段材料，回答第13至16題。
13. Whom does the woman want to buy a piano for?
A. Her daughter B. Her son C. Herself
14. How does the woman feel about the price of the first piano?
A. Quite reasonable B. Very high C. Very low
15. How much will the woman pay for the piano she will take?
A. $ 1,000 B. $ 620 C. $ 600
16. What do we know about the store?
A. It is in New York B. It will deliver the piano for free C. It is not well-known
聽第10段材料，回答第17至20題。
17. What is the problem of some university students?
A. They don’t spend all their time on studies.
B. They don’t know what to do with their free time.
C. They don’t have choices for outside class activities.
18. How was the students’ high school life?
A. Controlled and busy
B. Regular and colorful
C. Active and independent
19. What is the role of outside class activities at university according to the man?
A. To make students healthier and happier
B. To arouse students’ learning interest
C. To enrich students’ life experience
20. What does the man advise the students to do?
A. Learn to enjoy themselves.
B. Learn to be their own masters
C. Learn to develop their potential
第二部分 閱讀理解 (共兩節，滿分32分)
第一節(共11小題;每小題2分，滿分22分)
閱讀下列短文,從每小題後所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中,選出最佳選項。
A
F. Scott Fitzgerald, born on September 24, 1896, an American novelist, was once a student of St. Paul Academy, the Newman School and attended Princeton University for a short while. In 1917 he joined the army and was posted in Alabama, where he met his future wife Zelda Sayre. Then he had to make some money to impress her.
His life with her was full of great happiness, as he wrote in his diary：“ My own happiness in the past often approached such joy that I could share it even with the person dearest to me but had to walk it away in quiet streets and take down parts of it in my diary.”
This side of paradise, his first novel, was published in 1920. Encouraged by its success, Fitzgerald began to devote more time to his writing. Then he continued with the novel the Beautiful and Damned (1922), a collection of short stories Thales of the Jazz Age (1922), and a play The Vegetable (1923). But his greatest success was The Great Gatsby, published in 1925, which quick brought him praise from the literary world. Yet it failed to give him the needed financial security. Then, in 1926, he published another collection of short stories All the Sad Young Men.
However, Fitzgerald’s problems with his wife Zelda affected his writing. During the 1920s he tried to reorder his life, but failed. By 1930, his wife had her first breakdown and went to a Swiss clinic. During this period he completed novels Tender Is the Night in 1934 and The Love of the Last Tycoon in 1940. while his wife was in hospital in the United States, he got totally addicted to alcohol. Sheila Graham, his dear friend, helped him fight his alcoholism.
21. How many novels written by Fitzgerald are mentioned in the passage?
A. 5 B. 6 C. 7 D. 8
22. Which of the following is the correct order to describe Fitzgerald’s life according to the passage?
a. He became addicted to drinking.
b. He studied at St. Paul Academy.
c. He published his first novel This Side of Paradise.
d. The Great Gatsby won high praise.
e. He failed to reorder his life.
f. He joined the army and met Zelda.
A. f-c-e-a-b-d B. b-e-a-f-c-d C. f-d-e-c-b-a D. b-f-c-d-e-a
23. We can infer from the passage that Fitzgerald .
A. had made some money when he met Zelda in Alabama.
B. was well educated and well off before he served in the army
C. would have completed more works if his wife hadn’t broken down
D. helped his friend get rid of drinking while his wife was in hospital
B
Go, known as Weiqi in China and Baduk in South Korea, was viewed as the last game where humans can defeat machines. Lee Se-dol, one of the greatest Go players, has won 18 world championships for 21 years of his professional career. AlphaGo, a computer program developed by Google's DeepMind, beat the European Go champion, an achievement that was not expected for years in October, 2015.
The match between Lee and AlphaGo was seen as a representative game between humans and Artificial Intelligence (AI). The match of the century drew great attention from news organizations, Go fans and the general public across the world as well as in South Korea.
Go originated from China more than 2,500 years ago. It involves two players who take turns putting markers on a net-shaped board to gain more areas on it. One can occupy the markers of the rival (對手) by surrounding the pieces of the other. Go is considered to be a lot more complex than chess where artificial intelligence scored its most famous victory to date when IBM’s Deep Blue beat grandmaster Gary Kasparov in 1997.
But experts say Go presents an entirely different challenge because of the game’s incomputable number of move options. In other words, the computer must be capable of human-like "intuition" (直覺) to win.
"I was very surprised because I did not think that I would lose the game," said Mr Lee. He said AlphaGo’s early strategy was “excellent” and that he was shocked by one unconventional move it had made that a human never would have played.
AlphaGo is proud of a deep learning capability to learn for itself and discover new strategies by playing games against itself and adjusting neural networks (神經網絡) based on a trial-and-error process known as reinforcement (強化) learning.
In spite of his loss, he did not regret accepting the challenge. "I had a lot of fun playing Go and I’m looking forward to the future games,” he said after AlphaGo won 3-0 in a five-game match.
“Playing against a machine is very different from an actual human player. Normally, you can sense your rival’s breathing, their energy. And lots of times you make decisions which depend on the physical reactions of the person you’re playing against. With a machine, you can’t do that”, Lee said.
24. Where can we most probably read this text?
A. In a personal diary B. In a science magazine
C. In a science fiction D. In a travel guide
25. Which of the following is TRUE?
A. Only people in South Korea pay attention to the match between Lee and AlphaGo.
B. Artificial intelligence rewrote the history as AlphaGo beat Gary Kasparov in 1997.
C. AlphaGo’s early strategy was to play by regular moves the same as human beings.
D. Lee Se-dol was convinced he would finally win the match before the series started.
26. What did Lee think was the cause of his loss?
A. AlphaGo had an excellent strategy and unconventional moves.
B. He couldn’t sense AlphaGo’s breathing and energy in the games.
C. He made decisions depending on the rival’s physical reactions.
D. The designer of AlphaGo was a talent who couldn’t be defeated.
27. This article is mainly about _____.
A. The differences between playing chess and Go
B. The difficulties Lee met in the match with AlphaGo
C. The introduction of a match between Lee and AlphaGo
D. The development of the Artificial Intelligence (AI)
C
Foreign Minister Wang Yi took questions from the press during a news conference on the sidelines of the Two Sessions (兩會) on Tuesday. Here are some of the highlights from Wang's remarks.
The Group of Twenty (G20) Hangzhou Summit (峯會) is the most important diplomatic event China has hosted this year. We will try to break new ground from three new angles. First, we want to discover new sources of growth for innovation(創新). Second, we want to inject new power into the world economy through reform. And third, we want to explore new prospects through development.
By not accepting the arbitration(仲裁) case filed by the Philippines, the Chinese government is acting entirely according to the law. The Philippines' practice is unlawful, unfaithful and unreasonable. Some people are trying to make waves (in the South China Sea) and some others are showing their forces. History will prove who is merely a guest and who the real host is.
As far as China-Japan relations are concerned, the problem is that some politicians in Japan have the mistaken beliefs about China. Do they view China as a friend or enemy? As a partner or an adversary? The Japanese side should give serious thought to this question.
In 2015, people from the Chinese mainland made 120 million traveling-aboard visits, a growth rate of almost 10%. More than 1 million Chinese are currently working overseas and nearly 2 million Chinese are studying overseas. We will do everything on our part to provide protection and bear in mind that diplomacy must serve the people.
28. What is the best title of the passage?
A. Wang Yi meets the press B. The Group of Twenty (G20) Hangzhou Summit
C. China-Japan relations D. The arbitration case Between China and Philippines
29. What is Wang Yi’s attitude toward the arbitration case filed by the Philippines in the text?
A. Alarmed B. Supportive C. Critical D. Sympathetic
30. Which of the following is NOT TRUE according to the passage?
A. The Group of Twenty (G20) Summit is hosted in Hangzhou annually.
B. It is by following the law that China won’t accept the arbitration case.
C. The situation between China and Japan is caused by the Japanese side.
D. Mainland Chinese made about 110 million traveling-aboard visits in 2014.
31. The underlined word “adversary” in paragraph 4 probably means ________.
A. relative B. competitor C. friend D. companion
第二節(共5小題;每小題2分，滿分10分)
根據短文內容, 從短文後的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項.選項中有兩項爲多餘選項.
There are so many Confucian Temples (孔廟) around the world, especially in China. If Confucius were still alive today and could celebrate his September 28 birthday with a big cake, there would be a lot of candles. 32
While many people in China will remember Confucius on his special day, few people in the United States will give him a passing thought. It’s nothing personal. Most Americans don’t even remember the birthdays of their own national heroes.
33 In many ways he has become a bridge that foreigners must cross if they want to reach a deeper understanding of China.
In the past two decades, the Chinese studies programs have gained huge popularity in Western universities. More recently, the Chinese government has set up Confucius Institutes in more than 80 countries. 34 The main courses of Chinese culture usually included Chinese art, history and philosophy(哲學). Some social scientists suggest that Westerners should take advantages of the ancient Chinese wisdom to make up for the disadvantages of Westerners philosophy. 35 So they will be ready for life in a world where China is an equal power with the United States. Businessmen who hope to make money in China are reading books about Confucius to understand their Chinese customers.
36 Today China attracts the West more than ever, and it will need more teachers to introduce Confucius and Chinese culture to the West.
As for the old thinker, he will not soon be forgotten by people in the West, even if his birthday is.
A. These schools teach both Chinese language and culture.
B. So the old thinker’s ideas are still alive and well.
C. He’d need a fan or a strong wind to help him put them out.
D. Why do Americans have no knowledge about Confucius?
E. Students in the United States, in the meantime, are racing to learn Chinese.
F. But this doesn’t mean that Americans don’t care about Confucius.
G. This is because China is becoming increasing powerful.
第三部分 英語知識運用(共一節, 滿分30分)
第一節 完形填空(共20小題;每小題1.5分，滿分30分)
閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，從短文後所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。
Little Amy, a six-year-old kid, arrived home when her parents were talking about her little brother. All she knew was that he was very sick and they had no money left. When she heard her daddy say to her 37 mother with whispered desperation, “ 38 a miracle(奇蹟)can save him now”, the little girl went to her bedroom and took out her piggy bank. She 39 all the change out and counted it carefully. Then she 40 her way six blocks to the drugstore.
“What do you want?” asked the chemist. “It’s 41 my little brother,” the girl answered. “He’s really, really sick and I want to buy a 42 . His name is Andrew and he has something 43 growing inside his head and my daddy says only a miracle can save him.” “We don’t 44 miracles here, child. I’m sorry,” the chemist said, smiling 45 at the little girl.
In the shop was a 46 customer. He stooped (彎腰) down and asked the little girl, “What kind of miracle does your brother 47 ?” “I don’t know,” she replied. “He’s really sick and mommy says he needs 48 . But my daddy can’t pay for it, so I have brought my 49 .”
“How much do you have?” asked the man. “One dollar and eleven cents, 50 I can try and get some more,” she answered quietly. “Well, what a coincidence,” smiled the man. “A dollar and eleven cents — the 51 price of a miracle for your little brother. 52 me to where you live. I want to see your brother and 53 your parents.”
That well dressed man was Dr Carlton Armstrong, a surgeon(外科醫生). The operation was completed without 54 and it wasn’t long before Andrew was 55 again and doing well.
The little girl was happy. She knew exactly how much the miracle cost ... one dollar and eleven cents ... plus the 56 of a little child.
37. etful ful rful ful
38. ly than
39. ed ed
40. owed d
41.
42. or r cle
43. l a ssible
44. r e
45. ly y ngely ly
46. dressed hearted behaved looking
47.
48. A.a doctor B.a surgeon operation D.a kindness
49. ngs es s estions
50. e r
51. t er ssary
52. ow
53. urage uade
54. iculty y ge lt
55. y ng
56. erness h age tion
第 Ⅱ 卷
第三部分知識運用(58分)
第一節完成句子(共8題，每題1分，滿分8分。)
請將該詞完整地寫在下面相對應的橫線上，每空填一詞,詞組有錯不給分。
57. The film was ________ from the novel with the same name. (改編)
58. Most college students have a strong ________ to travel after graduation. (渴望)
59. Britain ________ war on Germany in 1914. (宣佈)
60. We shouldn’t ________ our attempt even if there are always difficulties ahead of us during the senior high school years. (放棄)
61. My plan was turned down by my boss. ________ ________ ________, I had to change it.
(換句話說)
62. Now most of middle-aged couples have to ________ ________ some money for the future. (節省、保留)
63. The children were all ________ ________ to look at the famous actress when she entered the classroom. (轉向)
64. The first thing I became ________ ________ was all the vivid colours surrounding me. (意識到)
57__________58__________59__________60__________61______ ______ ______
62__________ __________ 63__________ __________64__________ __________
第二節：語法填空(共10小題;每小題1.5分，滿分15分)
閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當的內容或括號內單詞的正確形式。
Marty Fielding, 65 began to suffer from a muscle disease, cannot run or climb quickly like others. In primary school, children always laughed at 66 since he didn’t look any different from other people. His life was a lot 67 (easy) at high school, because most of his classmates 68 (accept) him. The few who couldn’t accept him didn’t make him 69 (annoy).
His ambition is 70 (work) for a computer software firm when he grows up. He is leading a busy life 71 no time to sit around feeling sorry for himself.
From his story, we know that feeling sorry for the 72 (able) is not necessary and 73 (make) fun of them is even inhuman. Just accept them for who they are, and give them encouragement to live as rich and full 74 life as you do.
65____________66____________ 67_____________ 68______________ 69_____________
70____________71_____________72_____________ 73_____________ 74____________
第三節短文改錯 (共10小題，每小題1分，滿分10分)
假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯誤，每句中最多有兩處。每處錯誤僅涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。
增加：在缺詞處加一個漏字符號(︿)，並在其下面寫出該加的詞。
刪除：把多餘的詞用斜線()劃掉。
修改：在錯的詞下劃一橫線，並在該詞下面寫出修改後的詞。
注意：1.每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞;
2.只允許修改10處，多者(從第11處起)不計分。
To make up a decision on science or arts learning in the future is a question that upsets a lot of student. Not considered the children’s interests or preferences, some parents force their children to make the choice according to their own will, that troubles many students.
In my opinion, we students should talk to our parents or teachers about our decisions, especial life-changing ones. But in fact, when it returned to reality, we’re the ones who must live with their choices. So I think parents should try to help their children make best decisions, instead of forcing them to do something that are against their will.
After all, it depends on ourselves whether we’ll be science students and arts students. Just let our hearts show them the way.
第四節 書面表達(滿分25分)
假設你是報社China Daily的主編Michael, 讀者林華寫信抱怨高中學習生活的壓力及厭煩父母整天的嘮叨，打算綴學外出打工，到社會上闖蕩一下。 請用英文給他寫一封信勸說他放棄這個念頭並給出自己的建議。文章開頭已給出，不計入總詞數。
注意：
1.詞數110左右;
2.可以適當增加細節，以使行文連貫;
3.參考詞彙：闖蕩 make a living away from home
Dear Lin Hua,
This is Michael from China Daily. I’m sorry to hear from you that you plan to drop out and find a job away from your parents.
Yours Sincerely,
Michael
參考答案
聽力
1--5 CABCB 6--10 ACACA 11--15 CAABC 16--20 BBACB
閱讀理解
(一) 21-23 ADC 24-27 BDAC 28-31 ACAB
(二)七選五 CFAEB
完形填空
37--41 DCDBC 42--46 DACBA 47—51 BCADB 52—56 CDCDB
完成句子
57. adapted 58. desire 59. declared 60. abandon 61. In other words
62. set aside 63. turning around 64. aware of
語法填空
65. who 66. him 67. easier 68. had accepted 69. annoyed
70. to work 71. with 72. disabled 73. making 74. a
短文改錯
1. 去掉up 2. student →students 3. considered → considering
4. that → which 5. especial → especially 6. returned → returns
7. best前加the 8. are → is 9. and → or 10. them → us
作文One possible version:
Dear Li Hua,
This is Collins from Teens. I’m sorry to hear from you that you plan to drop out and find a job away from your parents. It is a very dangerous idea for a teenager like you to intend to make a living away from home.
As a high school student, it is natural for us to meet problems in our school life. Both our teachers and parents show their love for us every day in the form of praises, criticisms or even complaints. We should be aware of it and grateful to it.
In my opinion, the most important duty for you today is to learn knowledge and learn how to deal with different difficulties at home and at school. To face the unknown world is our next step after graduation.
I hope my idea will be useful to you.
Yours Sincerely
Collins
湖南省高考英語真題2017第一部分 聽力(共兩節，滿分30分)
做題時，先將答案標在試卷上。錄音內容結束後，你將有兩分鐘的時間將試卷上的答案轉塗到答題卡上。
第一節 (共5小題;每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分)
聽下面5段對話。每段對話後有一個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項，並標在試卷的相應位置。聽完每段對話後，你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。
例：How much is the shirt?
A. £ 19. 15. B. £ 9. 18. C. £ 9. 15.
答案是 C。
does the woman think of the movie?
’s amusing ’s exciting ’s disappointing
will Susan spend most of her time in France?
eling around ying at a school ing after her aunt
are the speakers talking about?
g out ring drinks aring for a party
e are the speakers?
a classroom a library a bookstore
is the man going to do?
on the Internet a phone call a train trip
第二節 (共15小題;每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分)
聽下面5段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白後有幾個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項，並標在試卷的相應位置。聽每段對話或獨白前，你將有時間閱讀各個小題，每小題5秒鐘;聽完後，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。
聽第6段材料，回答6、7題。
is the woman looking for?
information office B.A police station C.A shoe repair shop
is the Town Guide according to the man?
A.A brochure B.A newspaper C.A map
聽第7段材料，回答8、9題。
does the man say about the restaurant?
’s the biggest one around.
offers many tasty dishes.
C. It’s famous for its seafood.
will the woman probably order?
d fish. t chicken. steak.
聽第8段材料，回答第10至12題。
e will Mr. White be at 11 o’clock?
the office. the airport. the restaurant.
will Mr. White probably do at one in the afternoon?
ive a guest. a meeting. a report.
will Miss Wilson see Mr. White?
lunch time in the afternoon. next morning.
聽第9段材料，回答第13至16題。
is Bill going to Germany?
work on a project. study German. start a new company.
did the woman dislike about Germany?
weather. food. C. The schools.
15. What does Bill hope to do about his family?
g them to Germany.
e them in England.
t them in a few months.
16. What is the probable relationship between the speaker?
A. fellow-travelers
eagues.
smates.
聽第10段材料，回答第17至20題。
did it rain last time in Juarez?
e days ago.
B.A month ago.
C.A year ago.
18. What season is it in Juarez?
g.
er
mn
are the elderly advised to do?
a walk in the afternoon.
their homes cool.
k plenty of water.
is the speaker doing?
ing a radio program.
ucting a seminar.
casting the weather.
第二部分 閱讀理解(共兩節，滿分40分)
第一節 (共15小題;每小題2分，滿分30分)
閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中，選出最佳選項，並在答題卡上將該項塗黑。
A
Pacific Science Center Guide
◆Visit Pacific Science Center’s Store
Don’t forget to stop by Pacific Science Center’s Store while you are here to pick up a wonderful science activity or remember your visit. The store is located(位於) upstairs in Building 3 right next to the Laster Dome.
◆Hungry
Our exhibits will feed your mind but what about your body? Our café offers a complete menu of lunch and snack options, in addition to seasonal specials. The café is located upstairs in Building 1 and is open daily until one hour before Pacific Science Center closes.
◆Rental Information
Lockers are available to store any belongings during your visit. The lockers are located in Building 1 near the Information Desk and in Building 3. Pushchairs and wheelchairs are available to rent at the Information Desk and Denny Way entrance. ID required.
◆Support Pacific Science Center
Since 1962 Pacific Science Center has been inspiring a passion(熱情) for discovery and lifelong learning in science, math and technology. Today Pacific Science Center serves more than 1.3 million people a year and beings inquiry-based science education to classrooms and community events all over Washington State. It’s an amazing accomplishment and one we connot achive without generous support from individuals, corporations, and other social organizations. Wish to find various ways you can support Pacific Science Center.
e can you buy a souvenir at Pacific Science Center?
Building 1.
B. In Building 3.
the last Dome.
the Denny Way entrance.
does Pacific Science Center do for schools?
n Science teachers.
cie scicnce books.
C. Distribute scientific research.
science to the classroom.
is the purpose of the last part of the text?
encourage donations.
advertise coming events.
introduce special exhibits.
tell about the Center’s history.
B
I work with Volunteers for Wildlife, a rescue and education organization at Bailey Arboretum in Locust Valley. Trying to help injured, displaced or sick creatures can be heartbreaking; survival is never certain. However, when it works, it is simply beautiful.
I got a rescue call from a woman in Muttontown. She had found a young owl(貓頭鷹) on the ground. When I arrived, I saw a 2-to 3-week-old owl. It had already been placed in a carrier for safety.
I examined the chick(雛鳥) and it seemed fine. If I could locate the nest, I might have been able to put it back, but no luck. My next work was to construct a nest and anchor it in a tree.
The homeowner was very helpful. A wire basket was found. I put some pine branches into the basket to make this nest safe and comfortable. I placed the chick in the nest, and it quickly calmed down.
Now all that was needed were the parents, but they were absent. I gave the homeowner a recording of the hunger screams of owl chicks. These advertise the presence of chicks to adults; they might also encourage our chick to start calling as well. I gave the owner as much information as possible and headed home to see what news the night might bring.
A nervous night to be sure,but sometimes the spirits of nature smile on us all! The homeowner called to say that the parents had responded to the recordings. I drove over and saw the chick in the nest looking healthy and active. And it was accompanied in the nest by zxxk the greatest sight of all — LUNCH! The parents had done their duty and would probably continue to do so.
is unavoidable in the author’s rescue work according to paragraph 1?
rts made in vain.
ing injured in his work.
ing uncertain about his future.
tures forced out of their homes.
was the author called to Muttontown?
rescue a woman.
take care of a woman.
look at a baby owl.
cure a young owl.
made the chick calm down?
A.A new nest.
food.
C.A recording.
parents.
would the author feel about the outcome of the event?
’s unexpected.
B. It’s beautiful.
C. It’s humorous.
D. It’s discouraging.
C
Some of the world’s most famous musicians recently gathered in Paris and New Orleans to celebrate the first annual International Jazz Day. UNESCO( United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization) recently set April 30 as a day to raise awareness of jazz music, its significance, and its potential as a unifying(聯合) voice across cultures.
Despite the celebrations, though, in the U.S. the jazz audience continues to shrink and grow older, and the music has failed to connect with younger generations.
It’s Jason Moran’s job to help change that. As the Kennedy Center’s artistic adviser for jazz, Moran hopes to widen the audience for jazz, make the music more accessible, and preserve its history and culture.
“Jazz seems like it’s not really a part of the American appetite,” Moran tells National Public Radio’s reporter Neal Conan. “What I’m hoping to accomplish is that my generation and younger start to reconsider and understand that jazz is not black and write anymore. It’s actually color, and it’s actually digital.”
Moran says one of the problems with jazz today is that the entertainment aspect of the music has been lost. “The music can’t be presented today the way it was in 1908 or 1958. It has to continue to move, because the way the world works is not the same,” says Moran.
Last year, Moran worked on a project that arranged Fats Waller’s music for a dance party, “Just to kind of put it back in the mind that Waller is dance music as much as it is concert music,” says Moran. “For me, it’s the recontextualization. In music, where does the emotion(情感) lie? Are we, as humans, gaining any insight(感悟) on how to talk about ourselves and how something as abstract as a Charlie Parker record gets us into a dialogue about our emotions and our thoughts? Sometimes we lose sight that the music has a wider context,” says Moran, “so I want to continue those dialogues. Those are the things I want to foster.”
did UNESCO set April 30 as International Jazz Day?
remember the birth of jazz.
protect cultural diversity.
encourage people to study music.
recognize the value of jazz.
does the underlined word “that” in paragraph 3 refer to?
becoming more accessible.
production of jazz growing faster.
being less popular with the young.
jazz audience becoming larger.
can we infer about Moran’s opinion on jazz?
will disappear gradually.
remains black and white.
should keep up with the times.
changes every 50 years.
h of the following can be the best title for the text?
oring the Future of Jazz.
Rise and Fall of Jazz.
Story of a Jazz Musician.
brating the Jazz Day.
D
A buld-it-yourself solar still(蒸餾器) is one of the best ways to obtain drinking water in areas where the liquid is not readily available. Developed by two doctors in the U.S. Department of Agriculture, it’s an excellent water collector. Unfortunately, you must carry the necessary equipment with you, since it’s all but impossible to find natural substitutes. The only components required, though, are a 5'
5' sheet of clear or slightly milky plastic, six feet of plastic tube, and a container— perhaps just a drinking cup — to catch the water. These pieces can be folded into a neat little pack and fastened on your belt.
To construct a working still, use a sharp stick or rock to dig a hole four feet across and three feet deep. Try to make the hole in a damp area to increase the water catcher’s productivity. Place your cup in the deepest part of the hole. Then lay the tube in place so that one end rests all the way in the cup and the rest of the line runs up — and out — the side of the hole.
Next, cover the hole with the plastic sheet, securing the edges of the plastic with dirt and weighting the sheet’s center down with a rock. The plastic should now form a cone(圓錐體) with 45-degree-angled sides. The low point of the sheet must be centered directly over, and no more than three inches above, the cup.
The solar still works by creating a greenhouse under the plastic. Ground water evaporates (蒸發) and collects on the sheet until small drops of water form, run down the material and fall off into the cup. When the container is full, you can suck the refreshment zxxk out through the tube, and won’t have to break down the still every time you need a drink.
32. What do we know about the solar still equipment from the first paragraph?
A. It’s delicate. B. It’s expensive.
C. It’s complex. D. It’s portable.
33. What does the underlined phrase “the water catcher” in paragraph 2 refer to?
A. The tube. B. The still.
C. The hole. D. The cup.
34. What’s the last step of constructing a working solar still?
A. Dig a hole of a certain size. B. Put the cup in place.
C. Weight the sheet’s center down. D. Cover the hole with the plastic sheet.
35. When a solar still works, drops of water come into the cup form .
A. the plastic tube B. outside the hole
C. the open air D. beneath the sheet
第二節 (共5小題;每小題2分，滿分10分)
根據短文內容，從短文後的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項爲多餘選項。
If anyone had told me three years ago that I would be spending most of my weekends camping. I would have laughed heartily. Campers, in my eyes, were people who enjoyed insect bites, ill-cooked meals, and uncomfortable sleeping bags. They had nothing in common with me. 36 .
The friends who introduced me to camping thought that it meant to be a pioneer. 37 We sleep in a tent, cooked over an open fire, and walked a long distance to take the shower and use the bathroom. This brief visit with Mother Nature cost me two days off from work, recovering from a bad case of sunburn and the doctor’s bill for my son’s food poisoning.
I was, nevertheless, talked into going on another fun-filled holiday in the wilderness. 38 Instead, we had a pop-up camper with comfortable beds and an air conditioner. My nature-loving friends had remembered to bring all the necessities of life.
39 We have done a lot of it since. Recently, we bought a twenty-eight-foot travel trailer complete with a bathroom and a built-in TV set. There is a separate bedroom, a modern kitchen with a refrigerator. The trailer even has matching carpet and curtains.
40 It must be true that sooner or later, everyone finds his or her way back to nature. I recommend that you find your way in style.
time there was no tent.
gs are going to be improved.
trip they took me on was a rough one.
D.I was to learn a lot about camping since then, however.
E.I must say that I have certainly come to enjoy camping.
F. After the trip, my family became quite interested in camping.
G. There was no shade as the trees were no more than 3 feet tall.
第三部分 語言知識運用(共兩節，滿分45分)
第一節 完形填空(共20小題;每小題1.5分，滿分30分)
閱讀下面的短文，從短文後各題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項，並在答題卡上將該項塗黑。
While high school does not generally encourage students to explore new aspects of life,college sets the stage for that exploration. I myself went through this 41 process and found something that has changed my 42 at college for the better:I discovered ASL-American Sign Language(美式手語).
I never felt an urge to 43 any sign language entire family is hearing,and so are all my 44 languages were enough in all my interactions(交往)le did I know that I would discover my 45 for ASL.
The 46 began during my first week at college. I watched as the ASL Club 47 their translation of a song. Both the hand movements and the very 48 of communicating without speaking 49 me. What I saw was completely unlike anything I had experienced in the 50 newness just left me 51 more.
After that, feeling the need to 52 further, I decided to drop in on one of ASL club`s meetings. I only learned how to 53 the alphabet that day. Yet instead of being discouraged by my 54 progress,I was excited. I then made it a point to 55 those meetings and learn all I could.
The following term, I 56 an ASL class. The professor was deaf and any talking was 57 . I soon realized that the silence was not unpleasant. 58 , if there had been any talking, it would have 59 us to learn less. Now, I appreciate the silence and the 60 way of communication it opens.
41. A. searching B. planning C. natural D. formal
42. A. progress B. experience C. major D. opinion
43. A. choose B. read C. learn D. create
44. A. official B. foreign C. body D. spoken
45. A. love B. concern C. goal D. request
46. A. meeting B. trip C. story D. task
47. A. recorded B. performed C. recited D. discussed
48. A. idea B. amount C. dream D. reason
49. A. disturbed B. supported C. embarrassed D. attracted
50. A. end B. past C. course D. distance
51. A. showing B. acting C. saying D. wanting
52. A. exercise B. explore C. express D. explain
53. A. print B. write C. sign D. count
54. A. slow B. steady C. normal D. obvious
55. A. chair B. sponsor C. attend D. organize
56. A. missed B. passed C. gave up D. registered for
57. A. prohibited B. welcomed C. ignored D. repeated
ly ead ver
ired ed wed cted
lar k
第二節 (共10小題;每小題1.5分，滿分15分)
閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入 1個適當的單詞或括號內單詞的正確形式。
There has been a recent trend in the food service industry toward lower fat content and less salt. This trend, which was started by the medical community(醫學界) 61 a method of fighting heart disease, has had some unintended side 62 (effect) such as overweight and heart disease-the very thing the medical community was trying to fight.
Fat and salt are very important parts of a diet. They are required 63 (process) the food that we eat, to recover from injury and for several other bodily functions. When fat and salt 64 (remove) from food, the food tastes as if is missing something. As 65 result, people will eat more food to try to make up for that something missing. Even 66 (bad), the amount of fast food that people eat goes up. Fast food
67 (be) full of fat and salt; by 68 (eat) more fast food people will get more salt and fat than they need in their diet.
Having enough fat and salt in your meals will reduce the urge to snack(吃點心) between meals and will improve the taste of your food. However, be 69 (care) not to go to extremes. Like anything, it is possible to have too much of both, 70 is not good for the health.
第四部分 寫作(共兩節，滿分35分)
第一節 短文改錯(共10小題;每小題l分，滿分10分)
假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯誤，每句中最多有兩處。每處錯誤僅涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。
增加：在缺詞處加一個漏字符號(∧)，並在其下面寫出該加的詞。
刪除：把多餘的詞用斜線()劃掉。
修改：在錯的詞下畫一橫線，並在該詞下面寫出修改後的詞。
注意：
1. 每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞;
2. 只允許修改10處，多者(從第11處起)不計分。
In the summer holiday following my eighteen birthday, I took driving lessons. I still remember how hard first day was. Before getting into the car, I thought I had learned the instructor’s orders, so once I started the car, my mind goes blank. I forgot what he had said to me altogether. The instructor kept repeating the word, “Speed up!” “Slow down!” “Turning left!” I was so much nervous that I could hardly tell which direction was left. A few minutes late, the instructor asked me to stop the car. It was a relief and I came to a suddenly stop just in the middle on the road.
第二節 書面表達(滿分25分)
假定你是李華，正在教你的英國朋友Leslie學習漢語。請你寫封郵件告知下次上課的計劃。內容包括：
(1)時間和地點;
(2)內容：學習唐詩;
(3)課前準備：簡要了解唐朝的歷史。
注意：
1.詞數100左右;
2.可以適當增加細節，以使行文連貫。
湖南省高考英語真題2017參考答案1. C 2. A 3. C 4. B 5. A
6. C 7. A 8. B 9. C 10. B
11. B 12. C 13. A 14. B 15. A
16. B 17. C 18. A 19. C 20.A
21. B 22. D 23. A
24. A 25. C 26. A 27. B
28. D 29. C 30. C 31. A
32. D 33. B 34. C 35. D
36. D 37. C 38. A 39. F 40. E
41. A 42. B 43. C 44. D 45. A
46. C 47. B 48. A 49. D 50. B
51. D 52. B 53. C 54. A 55. C
56. D 57. A 58. C 59. B 60. D
61. as 62. effects 63. to process 64. are removed 65. a
66. worse 67. is 68. eating 69. careful 70. which
短文改錯
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