北京高考英語試卷分析2017
不管作業有多少，都要按時完成，而且要有質量的完成，切記，認真且有思考的完成一套卷，比走馬觀花的完成十套卷要有有用得多。祝高考成功!下面是本站小編爲大家推薦的北京高考英語試卷，僅供大家參考!
第一部分：聽力(共兩節，滿分30分)
做題時，先將答案標在試卷上。錄音內容結束後，你有兩分鐘的時間將試卷上的答案轉塗到答題紙上。
第一節 (共5小題;每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分)
聽下面5段對話。每段對話後有一個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項，並標在試卷的相應位置。聽完每段對話後，你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。
1. Which place is the woman heading for right away?
A. Her office. B. A flower shop. C. A hospital.
2. Which dress does the woman want to buy?
A. The red one. B. The green one. C. The brown one.
3. How much should the man pay?
A. $19. B. $18. C. $17.
4. What time will the man call the woman?
A. At 5:30. B. At 6:00. C. At 6:30.
5. What will the man do right now?
A. Buy his mum a coat. B. Buy his mum a handbag. C. Give Mary a call.
第二節(共15 小題;每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分)
聽下面5段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白後有幾個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項，並標在試卷的相應位置。聽完每段對話或獨白前後，你將有時間閱讀各個小題，每小題5秒鐘;聽完後，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。
聽第6段材料，回答第6、7題。
6. How often did the man listen to the news from China?
A. Once a week. B. Almost every day. C. Sometimes.
7. Which is the best way to learn Chinese?
A. Studying in China.
B. Speaking Chinese every day.
C. Listening to the news from China.
聽第7段材料，回答第8、9題。
8. What did Linda do after the party?
A. She typed a paper. B. She visited her uncle. C. She studied history.
9. Why was Linda so nervous?
A. she didn’t have much sleep.
B. She was worried about her paper.
C. She thought her paper might be late.
聽第8段材料，回答第10至12題。
10. Why does the woman like to surf the Internet?
A. To do a course. B. To get information. C. To be in touch with her family.
11. What does the man hate?
A. His computer is too slow.
B. He can’t follow the Englis h soccer.
C. There are too many junk mails online.
12. What do the man and the woman agree?
A. It is very expensive to surf the Internet.
B. It’s hard to get information through the regular media.
C. It’s frustrating to get rid of the disadvantages of the Internet.
聽第9段材料，回答第13至16題。
13. What is the woman’s destination?
A. England. B. London. C. Hangzhou.
14. Why does the man like travelling by train?
A. He can enjoy the scenes outside.
B. He thinks it is very safe.
C. He can meet different people.
15. What do we know about the woman?
A. She is not a Chinese.
B. She can sleep well on the train.
C. She likes talking with people on the train.
16. What can we learn from the conversation?
A. Some trains today are modern.
B. People in England like travelling by air.
C. The woman regrets taking the train this time.
聽第10段材料，回答第17至20題。
17. What was the season according to the story?
A. Summer. B. Autumn. C. Winter.
18. Why did the Hermanns go shopping only on Saturday?
A. Mr. Hermann didn’t hav e to work.
B. Mr. Hermann had to do housework.
C. Mr. Hermann didn’t like the other days.
19. What can we know about Mr. Hermann from the story?
A. He was tired of his wife.
B. He was a good husband.
C. He would stay outside waiting.
20. Wha t kind of lady was Mrs. Hermann?
A. A shopping lover.
B. A hardworking housewife.
C. A very beautiful young lady.
第二部分：閱讀理解(共兩節，滿分35分)
第一節(共10個小題;每小題2.5分，滿分25分)
閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中，選出最佳選項，並在答題卡上將該項塗黑。
A
Have you ever fancied sailing around the world or buying a holiday home in the Caribbean? Well, before you get too excited, it may help to find out if you have what it takes to become a billionaire.
We’ve all heard stories of school drop-outs who have made their fortune. Do they tend to be university graduates or self-made successful people? Are they married or single?
Thanks to a recent analysis of people in Forbes(福布斯)Top 100 Billionaires List, we can now find out what they have in common. We know what percentage wear glasses and even how many are bald!
If you are deciding whether or not to go to university, it may help you to know that 76% of the richest people in the world have a degree. According to this study, of those 76%, 47% have a bachelor’s degree, 23% have a master’s and 6% have a doctorate. Don’t lose hope if you aren’t very academic, though. It’s worth noting that many of those on the list did not pass all their exams with flying colors. Microsoft founder Bill Gates dropped out of Harvard University after two years of study. And Chinese business magnate Jack Ma, failed his university entrance exams three times before going on to complete his degree and make his millions.
Another interesting trend is that the world’s richest people are much more likely to be married - only 12% of billionaires are unmarried. Finally, the percentage of billionaires who are bald is quite high – so don’t worry if you’re losing your hair.
21. What do Bill Gates and Jack Ma have in common according to the passage?
A. They have the same amount of money at present.
B. They both graduated from the same university in the U.S.A.
C. They were both born in a poor family and had much suffering while young.
D. They become very successful though they didn’t do well in their academic lives.
22. What was the purpose of the study?
A. To tell readers when and how these people became billionaires.
B. To advise readers to sail around the world in their own yachts.
C. To encourage readers to find probable ways to their own success.
D. To find similarities between the top 100 richest people in the world.
23. What may be the best title for the text?
A. Tales of Bill Gates and Jack Ma. B. How to Become a Billionaire.
C. Forbs Top 100 Billionaires List. C. How Bill Gates Made His Fortune.
B
Sometimes it’s necessary to take a break, relax and forget the routine (日常工作), so I know of an excellent place to do it outside the city. It’s a beautiful place and I really enjoy going there.
The name is Tepoztlán, 71 km south of Mexico City. Here you can find a lot of different meals, be autiful landscapes, historical buildings, local souvenirs, and so on.
The weather most of the time is very hot, and I have to give you some advice if you go.
● Use sun block
● Wear comfortable clothes, sunglasses and a hat
● Drink a lot of water
I give you this advice because I ended up with sunstroke. I’m going to tell you how my trip started. When we got there we were really starving, so we decided to have breakfast and when we go to Tepoztlan we usually enjoy “quesadillas” in the market.
In Mexico, it’s very common to eat in the market, but these kinds of markets not only sell food but also you can buy clothes, flowers, everything you can imagine.
Tepoztlan has a lot of tourist sites, but the main attraction is Tepozteco hill, and it’s more attractive for the visitors during “Spring Equinox”. To be honest, I’ve never climbed it, I’m too lazy to walk a lot and even more in the sun.
In my trip we didn’t have time to do all that because one day is not enough, but if you have the opportunity to stay for more than one day it’s an excellent idea.
24. From the passage, we can learn that Tepozteco ________.
A. is the capital city of Mexico B. is a famous tourist attraction
C. used to be the author’s hometown D. has pleasant weather all the year around
25. What does the underlined word “quesadillas” in Para.3 most probably refer to?
A. Flower growing in Tepozteco.
B. Some modern clothes for visitors.
C. Food which can be bought in the market.
D. Sunglasses and hats visitors like most to buy.
26. The passage is developed mainly by ________.
A. analyzing causes B. making comparisons
C. following the order of space D. providing different examples
C
How often do you check your phone? According to a study led by Nottingham Trent University in Britain, the average person looks at their phones 86 times a day. Updating their status on social media platforms also made people reach for their electronic companion frequently.
Even the participants thought that was a lot: this figure is twice as often as they thought they did. Our phones might be shaping our behavior more than we realize. Do you actually look at your surroundings more than at your phone? Is it rude to check your phone when someone is talking to you?
Sherry Turkle interviewed hundreds of college students about this. She’s a professor of social studies at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology. They talked about something they called “the rule of three”.
The rule has to do with being considerate to others despite the allure (誘惑力) of the little flat box. Turkle explains: “If you go to dinner with friends, you don’t want to look down at your phone until you see that three people are looking up in the conversation. So there’s a new rule where you don’t look down unless three people are looking up in order to keep a little conversation alive.”
Actually, if you are clever enough you might use your phone as a tool to connect with people next to you. Sharing a bit of your life with them can bring you closer together. And you can also invite everyone to take a selfie (自拍照) with you.
But the best thing to deal with mobile phone addiction is to go cold turkey and leave the machine behind occasionally or just switch it off and keep it firmly in your pocket for a while.
27. Why does the author mention “How often do you check your phone?” in the first paragraph?
A. To stress the importance of mobile phones.
B. To encourage readers to use mobile phones more.
C. To introduce a topic to be discussed in the following paragraphs.
D. To know how readers update their status on social media platforms
28. If John was a participant using the mobile phone as often as the average in the study, how many times did he think he looked at his phone a week?
A. 172 B. 301 C. 602 D. 1204
29. What’s the purpose of “the rule of three” ?
A. To keep a conversation going.
B. To look down at your phone regularly.
C. To tell readers how to be considerate to others.
D. To remind readers of the importance of mobile phones.
30. Which of the following is NOT the right way to aviod being addicted to the mobile phone?
A. Leaving it home sometimes when you go out.
B. Going to Turkey for a holiday once in a while.
C. Turn it off on purpose now and then.
D. Hide it somewhere for the moment
第二節(共5個小題;每小題2分，滿分10分)
根據短文內容，從短文後的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項爲多餘選項。
Today, some traditional methods are unfashionable, particularly in the fast changing world of technology. A person who relies only on formal education may be cheated. 31 Self-learning is still considered the best. You know yourself best, and you can learn at your own pace.
A self-learner has his own freedom. It is a choice between the things that you may want to learn more and improving your abilities. It can also lead you to great personal satisfaction. 32
Then, what you should pay attention to when you are teaching yourself? Well, first of all you must realize what you will do and achieve. 33 Whether it is learning a new language, a new subject or a hobby, it ca n be a great start in teaching yourself.
34 It can be harder than a typical classroom situation. One should have the ability to keep on trying, especially during times when you want to give up.
Learning the basics is very important before starting a new approach. It may become easy if you master the basics and its advanced skills.
Give yourself some space when problems are at hand. Timing out may renew your mindset and energies, particularly in solving problems.
Involve yourself in a group of people who have the skills that you want to achieve. 35
A. Learning on your own is more enjoyable.
B. So ask yourself what you want to do.
C. A person also has to help himself learn.
D. Be brave to turn to others for advice outside class.
E. Forums(論壇)are the best way to get valuable information.
F. Don’t try to spend a lot of time researching learning methods.
G. Be patient while you are learning on your own.
第三部分：語言運用(共兩節，滿分45分)
第一節：完形填空(共20小題;每小題1.5分，滿分30分)
閱讀下面短文，從短文後各題所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。
The Depression was still going on, but I was in good spirits. I was going to graduate from elementary school, yet my mother 36 dressed me in shorts. Most of my classmates had given up 37 shorts. For the graduation ceremony, all the boys were 38 to dress the same way-white shirts and dark-blue wool pants.
I waited until a week before I told my mother. I 39 I’d better break the news to her as gently as I could.
“Mom,” I said, “about 40 …”
“Yes?” she answered.
“They’re going to give me the first –prize medal,” I said.
She looked 41 her shoulder at me and smiled. “That’s wonderful, Babe. Dad and I will both be there, and we’ll be the 42 parents in the place.”
She must have seen by the look on my face that 43 was wrong. She turned her back and said, “So?”
“So, I have to get 44 pants, ” I said.
“Babe, we don’t have the 45 for new pants right now,” she said very quietly, “You know that.”
“Ok,” I burst out. “Then I won’t go to graduation. Plus, I’m 46 away from home!”
The following Saturday, when my mother said, “Let’s go shopping,” I knew she had 47 the problem. We walked a short way and stopped at a place I had never 48 before. My mother said, “ 49 here,” She entered a storefront that looked like a 50 . She came out about ten minutes later, and we went to the pants store. I was holding the new pants 51 under my arm when my mother went to pay for it. I saw her 52 a tiny brown envelope from her purse. There were four 53 n ew one-dollar bills inside.
About halfway home, I 54 down at my mother’s hands. It was then that I saw the wedding ring that had always circled her ring finger was 55 there.
36. A. still B. also C. already D. even
37A. Choosing B. making C. wearing D. buying
38. A. persuaded B. expected C. encouraged D. forced
39. A. guessed B. dreamed C. imagined D. figured
40. A. classmates B. graduation C. school D. depression
41. A. over B. above C. across D. through
42. A. luckiest B. poorest C. richest D. proudest
43. A. everything B. nothing C. something D. anything
44. A. fashionable B. expensive C. short D. long
45. A. power B. energy C. money D. time
46. A. walking B. running C. moving D. escaping
47. A. solved B. discovered C. met D. ignored
48. A. passed B. noticed C. watched D. stayed
49. A. Rest B. Look C. Stand D. Wait
50. A. school B. restaurant C. bank D. hotel
51. A. tightly B. roughly C. softly D. nervously
52. A. bring B. take C. carry D. pick
53. A. total B. entire C. complete D. brand
54. A. glared B. stared C. glanced D. put
55. A. no doubt B. no longer C. no way D. still
第II卷
注意：將答案寫在答題紙上。寫在本試卷上無效。
第三部分：語言運用(共兩節，滿分45分)
第二節(共10小題;每小題1.5分，滿分15分)
閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當的內容(1個單詞)或括號內單詞的正確形式。
As a man __56__ (pass) the elephants, he suddenly stopped, confused by the fact that these huge creatures were being held by only a small rope __57__ (tie) to their front leg. No chains, no cages. It was obvious that the elephants could, at any time, break away from their bonds, 58 for some reason, they did not.
He saw a trainer nearby and asked why these animals just stood there and made no attempt __59__ (get) away. “Well,” the trainer said, “when they are very young and much __60__ (small) we use the same size rope to tie them and, at that age, __61__ is enough to hold them. As they grow up, they are conditioned to believe they cannot break away. They believe __62__ rope can still hold them, so they never try.”
The man was amazed. These animals could at any time break free from their bonds but because they believed they couldn’t, they were ___63___ (stick) right where they were.
Like the elephants, how many of us go through life ___64___ (hang) onto a belief that we cannot do something, ___65___ (sim ple) because we failed at it once before?
Failure is part of learning; we should never give up the struggle in life.
第四部分：寫作(共兩節，滿分40分)
第一節：應用文寫作(滿分15分)
假定你是李華，是一名即將高中畢業的學生， 現在你要申請攻讀某大學的英語系本科專業。請根據以下要點寫一封申請信。
1. 自我簡介;
2. 該大學英語系全國聞名;
3. 你的特長和學習成績;
注意：1. 申請信應包括上述所有要點，並作適當發揮，使短文內容連貫完整;
2. 字數：80左右;
3. 開頭和結尾已給出。不計入詞數。
Dear Sir,
My name’s Li Hua, a senior 3 graduating student.
________________________________________
_________________________________________
_________________________________________
________________________________________
_________________________________________
_________________________________________
___________________________________________
Looking forward to your early reply soon. Best wishes!
Yours,
Li Hua
第二節：讀後續寫(滿分25分)
George’s mother was very poor and was sick. Instead of having bright fires in winter, she had nothing to burn but dry sticks, which George picked up from under the trees.
One fine day in July, his sick mother sent him to the woods. He was to stay there all day, to get as much wood as he could collect.
It was a bright, sunny day, and George worked very hard, so that by the time the sun was high, he was hot, and wished for a cool place where he might rest and eat his dinner. While he hunted for a spot about the bank he saw among the grass some fine, wild strawberries.
“How good these will be with my bread and butter!” thought George Lining his cap with leaves, he set to work eagerly to gather all he could find, and then seated himself by the river.
It was a pleasant place, and George felt happy and contented. He thought how much his mother would like to see him there, and to be there herself, instead of in her dark room in the village.
George thought of all this , and just as he was lifting the first strawberry to his mouth, he said to himself. “How much Mum would like these!” and he stopped, and put the strawberry back again. “Shall I save them for her?” said he, thinking h ow much they would refresh her, yet still looking at them with a longing eye.
“I will eat half , and take the other half to her”, said he at last, and he divided them into two heaps(堆). But each heap looked so small, that he put them together again.
“I will only taste one.” thought he. As he again lifted it to his mouth, he saw that he had taken the finest and he put it back. “I will keep them all for her.” said he with great happiness, and he covered them up nicely ready to take home.
閱讀下面短文，根據所給情節進行續寫，使之構成一個完整的故事。
注意：
1. 所續寫短文的詞數應爲150左右;
2. 使用5個以上短文中標有下劃線的關鍵詞語;
3. 續寫部分分兩段，每段的開頭語已爲你寫好;
4. 續寫完成後，請用下劃線標出你所使用的關鍵詞語。
Paragraph 1
He stood up and started to get more and more wood until the sun was beginning to sink.
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Paragraph 2
Just as he had thrown down his wood, he heard his mother’s weak voice calling him from the next room._________________________________________________
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北京高考英語試卷參考答案第一部分： 聽力
答案：1-5 BBAAC 6-10 BAACC 11-15 CACBA 16-20 ACABA
第二部分：閱讀理解(共兩節，滿分35分)
第一節(共10個小題;每小題2.5分，滿分25分)
導讀：我們都聽過這樣的成功富豪的故事，他們從學校輟學，在沒有完成學業的情況下創造出上百萬甚至是上億的財富。但是這是常規嗎?關注世界頂級富豪的成功路。你也會成爲他們中的一員嗎?
21. D。細節理解題。根據文章第四段可知Bill Gates 在大二時輟學，馬雲連續三年高考失利，他們在學術方面未能取得出色的成就，但他們還是後來成功了，他們的共同點就在這裏，故D選項正確。
22. D。推理判斷題。這是一篇關於成功富豪他們從學校輟學，在沒有完成學業的情況下創造巨大財富的故
事。對這些世界頂級富豪進行調查，其目的是找到這100位富豪們走向成功的相同之處，故而D選項正確。
23. B。標題歸納題。根據第一段尾句it may help to find out if you have what it take s to become a billionaire.處可以瞭解該文的是在講述“如何成爲億萬富翁”，故答案選B。
導讀：特波茨蘭是一個歷史名城，有着廣闊優美的野外風光，有很多的傳奇故事，深厚的文化積澱，一再被文學家藝術家歌頌。
24. B。細節理解題。文章第二段Here you can find a lot of different meals, beautiful landscapes, historical buildings, local souvenirs, and so on.就着重介紹了Tepoztlan;再結合後文可知Tepoztlan是一個著名景點。
25. C。詞義猜測題。此題容易選出。根據前一句When we got there we were really starving, so we decided to have breakfast，可用排除法找出答案。quesadillas應是“墨西哥雞肉餅”。
26. D。文章結構題。作者從Tepoztlán的所處的位置以及獨有的different meals, beautiful landscapes, historical buildings, local souvenirs, and so on.到clothes, flowers, everything you can imagine.再從a lot of tourist sites以及beautiful hotels. 等幾個方面說明了它的魅力。
導讀：你每天會查看手機多少次?你是不是玩手機上癮了?如何避免手機上癮?
27. C。作者寫作意圖題。作者開篇就依一個問題“How often do you check your phone?”問讀者，其目的是引出下文將要討論的話題。
28. D。數字計算題。86×2×7=1204。
29. A。細節理解題。結合Turkey的解釋：So there’s a new etiquette where you don’t look down unless three People…可知，“三原則”的用意是使會話進行熱烈順利。
30. B。細節判斷題。根據文章最後一段的內容可知，作者對避免手機上癮的建議：快速戒除(go cold turkey)
第二節(共5個小題;每小題2分，滿分10分)
31. C 32. A 33. B 34. G 35. E
第三部分：語言運用(共兩節，滿分45分)
第一節：完形填空(共20小題;每小題1.5分，滿分30分)
36-40 ACBDB 41-45 ADCDC 46-50BABDC 51-55 ABDCB
導讀：作者的童年處於經濟大蕭條時期，他母親爲了給他買參加畢業典禮的衣服當掉了結婚戒指，還不曾希望他知道這一真相。母愛如山!
36.A 我就要小學畢業了，而目前依舊(still)給我穿很短的衣褲。
37.C 我的大多數同學都不穿(wear)短衣短褲了。
38.B 大多數同學應該會(be expected to)穿着同樣的着裝。
39.D 我認爲(figure)我最好溫柔地將這個消息告訴母親。
40.B 聯繫第一段裏的 “I was going to graduate from elementary school,”可知作者是要要與母親談什麼了。
41.A look over one’s shoulder意思爲“側過頭看”。
42.D 兒子在校表現優異獲獎，家長當然深感自豪(proud)。
43.C 母親一定是從我的表情看出有什麼不對勁的事(something)。
44.D long與前文的short對應。
45.C 聯繫文章首句 “The Depression was still going on”可知應母親說的是沒有錢(money)給我買新衣。
46.B 我威脅母親要逃家(run away from home)。
47.A 我知道母親已經解決(solve)了我的問題。
48.B 我們在一個我以前從未留意(notice)過的地方停了下來。
49.D 母親是要去當掉結婚戒指給我買新衣，同時又不想讓我知道真相，故而要我在外面等(wait)她。
50.C 母親當掉戒指換到錢的地方看上去當然像銀行(bank)。
51.A 我把難得的新衣當然是夾得緊緊的(tightly)。
52.B 母親從錢包裏拿(take)出一個信封。
53.D 信封裏有4張嶄新(brand)的一元鈔票。
54.C 我瞥(glance)了一下母親的手。
55.B 母親擋掉了戒指，它不再(no longer)戴在母親手指上。
第二節(共10個小題;每小題1.5分，滿分15分)
56. was passing 57. tied 58. but 59. to get 60. smaller 61. it 62. the 63. stuck 64. hanging
65. simply
第四部分
第一節：應用文寫作(滿分15分)
One possible version：
Dear Sir,
My name’s Li Hua, a senior 3 graduating student. Now I’m writing to apply for the admission to your university’s English department.
It has long been my dream to further my study in your English department, which has become known all over the country. My specialty is English speech. In the past three high school years, I’ve attended a couple of national English speaking competitions and won twice. What’s more, my academic performance ranks top. So I’m confident that I can make it to my dreamy university. I would appreciate it if you could consider my application.
Looking forward to your early reply soon. Best wishes!
Yours,
Li Hua
第二節：讀後續寫滿分(25分)
He stood up and started to get more and more wood until the sun was beginning to sink. George set out for home. He carried his cap filled with strawberries very carefully. How happy he felt then. He had all his strawberries for his sick mother. The nearer he came to his home, the less he wished to taste them. He arrived home before he knew it.
Just as he had thrown down his wood, he heard his mother’s weak voice calling him from the next room. “Is that you , George? I am glad you have come, for I am thirsty and I’m longing for some tea. Could you get some for me?” George ran in to her and joyfully offered her all the wild strawberries. Seeing the wild strawberries, George’s mother was very glad, tears running down her face. She said, “ My Boy, you didn’t taste one of the strawberries and saved all for your sick mother. God will bless you for all this, my child”. At that moment, George and his mother were both filled with happiness.
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