2017高考北京英語試卷
在借鑑國內外關於閱讀素養的研究成果的基礎上,本研究試圖將閱讀素養聚焦於高考英語篇章類試題中進行分析。下面是本站小編爲你整理關於2017高考北京英語試卷的內容，希望大家喜歡!
第一部分：聽力理解(共三節：30 分)
第一節(共 5 小題;每小題 1.5 分，共 7.5 分)
聽下面5段對話。每段對話後有一道小題，從每題所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽完每段對話後，你將有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關小題和閱讀下一小題，每段對話你將聽一遍。
例：What is the man going to read?
A.A newspaper
B.A magazine
C.A book
答案是A
1. What kind of music does the woman like?
sical music B. Rock music C. Country music
2. Which sweater will the man take?
red one B。The blue one C. The yellow one
will the man pay?
cash B. By credit card C. By traveler’s cheque
e are the woman’s keys?
A. In her pocket B. On the floor C. On the table
will the man probably do tonight?
A. Read Chapter 4
B. Study in the library
C. Watch the football match
第二節(共10小題;每小題1.5分，共15分)
聽下面4段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白後有幾道小題，從每題所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽每段對話或獨白前，你將有5秒鐘的時間閱讀每小題。聽完後，每小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白你將聽兩遍。
聽第6段材料，回答第6至7題。
is the relationship between the two speakers?
el agent and customer
and and wife
and secretary
will the meetings end?
3:00pm. B. At 5:00pm. C. At 6:30pm.
聽第7段材料，回答第8至9題。
e is the foreign language section?
Row 3. B. In Row 5. C. In Row 7
does the man decide to borrow?
A. Novels. B. Biographies. C. Magazines
聽第8段材料，回答第10至12題。
dose the man make the call?
A. To ask for information
B. To make an appointment
C. To send out an invitation
sport is the man interested in?
A. Football
B. Basketball
C. Swimming
what days is the sports center closed?
A. Mondays B. Fridays C. Sundays
聽第9段材料，回答第13至15題。
is the speaker mainly talking about?
A. Rules of the school
B. Course requirements
C. Notices of the new term.
h club will meet on Wednesdays?
A. Baseball
B. Dance
C. Chess
will the parents’ evening for Year 8 be held?
A. In September
B. In October
C. In November
第三節(共5小題;每小題1.5分，共7.5分)
聽下面一段對話，完成第16至第20五道小題，每小題僅填寫一個詞。聽對話前，你將有20秒鐘的時間閱讀試題，聽完後你將有60秒鐘的作答時間。這段對話你將聽兩遍。
Cell Phone Repair Form
Customer’s NameThomas 16
Telephone No.17
Time of Purchase18 1st,2015
ProblemScreen went19
Solution(解決方案)20 it up and check the inside
第二部分：知識運用(共兩節，45 分)(略)
第一節 單項填空(共 15 小題;每小題 1 分，共 15 分)
從每題所給的 ABCD 四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項，並在答題卡該項塗黑。
例：It’s so nice to hear from her again. , we last met more than thirty years ago.
A. What’s more B. That’s to say
C. In other words 16 D. Believe it or not
答案是 D。
21. _____the early flight，we ordered a taxi in advance and got up very early.
A. Catching B. Caught C. To catch D. Catch
22. —Did you enjoy the party?
—Yes. We _____well by our hosts.
A. were treated B. would be treated C. treated D. had treated
park was full of people ____ themselves in the sunshine
A. having enjoyed B. enjoyed C. enjoying D. to enjoy
site is ’s Church, _____you can hear some lovely music.
A. which B. that C. when D. where
is a shy man, _____he is not afraid of anything or anyone.
A. so B. but C. or D. as
the last few years, China _____ great achievements in environmental protection.
A. has made B. had made C. was making D. is making
27—Did you have difficulty finding Ann’s house?
—Not really. She _____ us clear directions and we were able to find it easily.
A. was to give B. had given C. was giving D. would give
won’t find paper cutting difficult _____you keep practicing it.
A. even though B. as long as C if D. ever since
29.—Can’t you stay a little longer?
—It’s getting late. I really _____go now, My daughter is home alone.
A B C . must D
30.—Dr. Jackson is not in his office at the moment.
—All right. I____ him later.
A. will call B. have called C. call D will be calling
___for the job, you’ll be informed soon.
A accept B. accept C. accepting D. accepted
32._____the damage is dose , it will take many years for the farmland to recover.
A. Until B. Unless C. Once D. Although
33.I truly believe ______beauty comes from within.
A. that B. where C. what D. why
_____it with my own eyes , I wouldn’t have believed it.
A ’t see B. weren’t seeing C. Wouldn’t see D. hadn’t seen
35._____we understand things has a lot to do with what we feel.
A. Where B. How C. Why D. When
第二節 完形填空(共 20 小題;每小題 1.5 分，共 30 分)
閱讀下面短文， 掌握其大意，從每題所給的 A、B、C、D 四個選項中，選出最佳選項，並在答題卡上講該項 塗黑。
A Welcome Gift
Dario and his mother loved their new apartment. The living room was large enough for their piano. That night, the two of them 36 side by side at the piano. They played jazz music to celebrate their new home. The loud 37 filled the room and made them feel very happy.
The next morning, 38 , their happiness disappeared. Someone had left a 39 under their door during the night. One of their neighbor had written to complain(抱怨) about the sound of the piano. Dario’s mother asked the building superintendent(管理員) if he knew anything about it. But he said that they were all 40 people and he couldn’t imagine any of them had done that. Later that morning, Dario suggested that they write a letter to their 41 and apologize for their playing.
“Maybe we could go and 42 everyone in person.” his mother said.
“What if we invited them to come here for a 43 instead? Dario asked.
They both loved the 44 . Over the next few days, they sent out invitations and prepared desserts 45 their guests. They decorated the apartment with streamers(綵帶) and party lights.
Finally, the day of the party 46 . Some guests brought presents. Others brought flowers. Some even brought desserts to 47 . One woman, Mrs. Gilbert, 48 Dario’s mother with a book of piano music by Chopin.
“I heard you playing the other night,” she said. “The sounds woke me out of bed. I 49 that you might play like this every night. So I wrote a short note. I hope you don’t think I disliked the playing.”
Dario’s mother smiled at Mrs. Gilbert. “I think maybe we 50 you an apology.” she said. “I didn’t 51 how late it was when we were playing. Maybe we should play some quieter music at night.
“You play, you play!” Mrs. Gilbert said. “I like what you play! Just not so loud at night.” She pointed to the book she had given them. “These songs are not such 52 music. ”
“These songs are beautiful music. ” Dario’s mother said. “We will be 53 to play them in the evening.”
“And we won’t play so loud or late!” Dario said. He was already looking forward to 54 the new music. More than that, however, he was happy to see the big smile on his mother’s face. It gave him a feeling of 55 and made him feel that they were home at last.
36. A. sat B. stood C. lay D. walked
37. A. voice B. ring C. music D. cry
38. A. therefore B. however C. otherwise D. instead
39. A. note B. poster C. bill D. report
40. A. proud B. rich C. lucky D. nice
41. A. neighbors B. friends C. relatives D. audience
42. A. blame B. instruct C. question D. visit
43. A. party B. concert C. show D. play
44. A. experience B. idea C. performance D. action
45. A. to B. with C. for D. from
46. A. continued B. arrived C. passed D. finished
47. A. order B. sell C. share D. advertise
48. A. treated B. presented C. helped D. served
49. A. promised B. admitted C. agreed D. worried
50. A. give B. send C. offer D. owe
51. A. realize B. remember C. understand D. accept
52. A. sweet B. strange C. funny D. loud
53. A. brave B. sorry C. happy D. afraid
54. A. changing B. practicing C. recording D. writing
55. A. equality B. freedom C. warmth D. sympathy
第三部分：閱讀理解 (共兩節，20 分)
第一節(共 15 小題;每小題 2 分，共 30 分)
閱讀下列短文：從每題所給的 A、B、C、D 四個選項中，選出最佳選項，將正確的選項塗在答題卡上。
A
The Boy Made It!
One Sunday, Nicholas, a teenager, went skiing at Sugarloaf Mountain in Maine. In the early afternoon, when he was planning to go home, a fierce snowstorm swept into the area. Unable to see far, he accidentally turned off the path. Before he knew it, Nicholas was lost, all alone! He didn’t have food, water, a phone, or other supplies. He was getting colder by the minute.
Nicholas had no idea where he was. He tried not to panic. He thought about all the survival shows he had watched on TV. It was time to put the tips he had learned to use.
He decided to stop skiing. There was a better chance of someone finding him if he stayed put. The first thing he did was to find shelter form the freezing wind and snow. If he didn’t, his body temperature would get very low, which could quickly kill him. Using his skis, Nicholas built a snow cave. He gathered a huge mass of snow and dug out a hole in the middle. Then he piled branches on top of himself, like a blanket, to stay as warm as he could.
By that evening, Nicholas was really hungry. He ate snow and drank water from a nearby stream so that his body wouldn’t lose too much water. Not knowing how much longer he could last, Nicholas did the only thing he could — he huddled (蜷縮) in his cave and slept.
The next day, Nicholas went out to look for help, but he couldn’t find anyone. He followed his tracks and returned to the snow cave, because without shelter, he could die that night. On Tuesday, Nicholas went out again to find help. He had walked for about a mile when a volunteer searcher found him. After two days stuck in the snow, Nicholas was saved.
Nicholas might not have survived this snowstorm had it not been for TV. He had often watched Grylls’ survival show Man vs. Wild. That’s where he learned the tips that saved his life. In each episode(一期節目) of Man vs. Wild, Grylls is abandoned in a wild area and
has to find his way out. When Grylls heard about Nicholas’ amazing deeds, he was super impressed that Nicholas had made it since he knew better than anyone how hard Nicholas had to work to stay alive.
56. What happened to Nicholas one Sunday afternoon?
A. He got lost. B. He broke his skis.
C. He hurt his eyes. D. He caught a cold.
57. How did Nicholas keep himself warm?
A. He found a shelter. B. He lighted some branches.
C. He kept on skiing. D. He built a snow cave.
58. On Tuesday, Nicholas .
A. returned to his shelter safely.
B. was saved by a searcher.
C. got stuck in the snow
D. stayed where he was
59. Nicholas left Grylls a very deep impression because he .
A. did the right things in the dangerous situation.
B. watched Grylls’ TV program regularly
C. created some tips for survival
D. was very hard-working
B
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TV Ears patented technology includes a revolutionary noise reduction car tip, not used in any other commercially available headset. This tip reduces outside noise so that television dialogue is clear and understandable. Get the technology that has proven to help the most demanding customers. That’s why TV Ears has earned the trust and confidence of audiologists(聽覺學家) nationwide as well as world-famous doctors.
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60. TV Ears helps you ______.
A. improve your sleeping quality
B. listen to TV without disturbing others
C. change TV channels without difficulty
D. become interested in ballgame programs
61. What makes TV Ears different from other headsets?
A. It can easily set TV on mute
B. Its headset volume is adjustable
C. It has a new noise reduction ear tip
D. It applies special wireless technology
advertisement is made more believable by ______.
A. using recommendations
B. offering reasons for this invention
C. providing statistics
D. showing the results of experiments
C
Life in the Clear
Transparent animals let light pass through their bodies the same way light passes through a window. These animals typically live between the surface of the ocean and a depth of about 3,300 feet—as far as most light can reach. Most of them are extremely delicate and can be damaged by a simple touch. Sonke Johnsen, a scientist in biology, says, “These animals live through their life alone. They never touch anything unless they’re eating it, or unless something is eating them.”
And they are as clear as glass. How does an animal become see-through? It’s trickier than you might think.
The objects around you are visible because they interact with light. Light typically travels in a straight line. But some materials slow and scatter(散射) light, bouncing it away from its original path. Others absorb light, stopping it dead in its tracks. Both scattering and absorption make an object look different from other objects around it, so you can see it easily.
But a transparent object doesn’t absorb or scatter light, at least not very much, Light can pass through it without bending or stopping. That means a transparent object doesn’t look very different from the surrounding air or water. You don’t see it ----you see the things behind it.
To become transparent, an animal needs to keep its body from absorbing or scattering light. Living materials can stop light because they contain pigments(色素) that absorb specific colors of light. But a transparent animal doesn’t have pigments, so its tissues won’t absorb light. According to Johnsen, avoiding absorption is actually easy. The real challenge is preventing light from scattering.
Animals are built of many different materials----skin, fat, and more----and light moves through each at a different speed. Every time light moves into a material with a new speed, it bends and scatters. Transparent animals use different tricks to fight scattering. Some animals are simply very small or extremely flat. Without much tissue to scatter light, it is easier to be see—through. Others build a large, clear mass of non-living jelly-lie(果凍狀的)material and spread themselves over it .
Larger transparent animals have the biggest challenge, because they have to make all the different tissues in their bodies slow down light exactly as much as water does. They need to look uniform. But how they’re doing it is still unknown. One thing is clear for these larger animals, staying transparent is an active process. When they die, they turn a non-transparent milky white.
63. According to Paragraph 1, transparent animals_______.
A. stay in groups B. can be easily damaged
C. appear only in deep ocean D. are beautiful creatures
64. The underlined word “dead” in Paragraph 3 means__________.
A. silently B. gradually
C. regularly D. completely
65. One way for an animal to become transparent is to ________.
A. change the direction of light travel
B. gather materials to scatter light.
C. avoid the absorption of light
D. grow bigger to stop light.
66. The last paragraph tells us that larger transparent animals________.
A. move more slowly in deep water
B. stay see-through even after death
C. produce more tissues for their survival
D. take effective action to reduce light spreading
D
Technological change is everywhere and affects every aspect of life, mostly for the better. However, social changes are brought about by new technology are often mistaken for a change in attitudes.
An example at hand is the involvement of parents in the lives of their children who are attending college. Surveys (調查) on this topic suggests that parents today continue to be “very” or “some what” overly-protective even after their children move into college
dormitories. The same surveys also indicate that the rate of parental involvement is greater today than it was a generation ago. This is usually interpreted as a sign that today’s parents are trying to manage their children’s lives past the point where this behavior is
appropriate.
However, greater parental involvement does not necessarily indicate that parents are failing to let go of their “adult” children.
In the context (背景) of this discussion, it seems valuable to first find out the cause of change in the case of parents’ involvement with their grown children. If parents of earlier generations had wanted to be in touch with their college-age children frequently, would this
have been possible? Probably not. On the other hand, does the possibility of frequent communication today mean that the urge to do so wasn’t present a generation ago? Many studies show that older parents—today’s grandparents—would have called their
children more often if the means and cost of doing so had not been a barrier.
Furthermore, studies show that finances are the most frequent subject of communication between parents and their college children. The fact that college students are financially dependent on their parents is nothing new; nor are requests for more money to be sent from home. This phenomenon is neither good nor bad; it is a fact of college life, today and in the past.
Thanks to the advanced technology, we live in an age of bettered communication. This has many implications well beyond the role that parents seem to play in the lives of their children who have left for college. But it is useful to bear in mind that all such changes come from the technology and not some imagined desire by parents to keep their children under their wings.
67. The surveys inform us of______.
A. the development of technology
B. the changes of adult children’s behavior
C. the parents’ over-protection of their college children
D. the means and expenses of students’ communication
68. The writer believes that__________.
A. parents today are more protective than those in the past
B. the disadvantages of new technology outweigh its advantages
C. technology explains greater involvement with their children
D. parents’ changed attitudes lead to college children’s delayed independence
69. What is the best title for the passage?
A. Technology or Attitude
B. Dependence or Independence
C. Family Influences or Social Changes
D. College Management or Communication Advancement
70. Which of the following shows the development of ideas in this passage?
第二節(共 5 小題;每小題 2 分。共 10 分) 根據短文內容，從短文後的七個選項中選出正確的填入空白處。選項中有兩項爲多餘選項。
This Way to Dreamland
Daydreaming means people think about something pleasant, especially when this makes them forget what they should be doing. Daydreamers have a bad reputation for being unaware of what’s happening around them. They can seem forgetful and clumsy._71__They annoy us because they seem to be ignoring us and missing the important things.
But daydreamers are also responsible for some of the greatest ideas and achievements in human history. __72__ Can you imagine what kind of world we would have without such ideas and inventions?
So how can you come up with brilliant daydreams and avoid falling over tree roots or otherwise looking like a fool?
First, understand that some opportunities(機會) for daydreaming are better than others. Feeling safe and relaxed will help you to slip into daydreams.__73_ And if you want to improve your chances of having a creative idea while you’re daydreaming, try to do it while you are involved in another task—preferably something simple, like taking a shower or walking, or even making meaningless drawings.
It’s also important to know how to avoid daydreams for those times when you really need to concentrate. “Mindfulness”, being focused, is a tool that some people use to avoid falling asleep.__74__
Finally, you never know what wonderful idea might strike while your mind has moved slowly away.____75_
Always remember that your best ideas might come when your head is actually in the clouds.
A. Having interesting things to think about also helps.
B. They stare off into space and wander by themselves.
C. Without wandering minds, we wouldn’t have relatively, Coke or Post-it notes.
D. At one time, daydreaming was thought to be a cause of some mental illnesses.
E. It involves slow, steady breathing for self-control that helps people stay calm and attentive.
F. Daydreams are often very simple and direct, quite unlike sleep dreams, which may be hard to understand.
G. Therefore, it’s a good idea to keep a notebook or voice recorder nearby when you’re in the daydream zone.
第四部分：書面表達(共兩節，35 分)
第一節(15分)
假如你是紅星中學高三李華，請給你的美國朋友Jim寫一封信，告訴他你打算參加龍舟訓練營，希望他一起參加，郵件的內容包括：
1. 介紹訓練營的相關內容(例如;時間，地點，參加者等);
2. 說明你打算參加的原因;
3. 詢問對方的意向。
注意： 1. 詞數不少於50;
2. 開頭和結尾已給出， 不計入總詞數。
提示詞：龍舟訓練營 Dragon Boat Training Camp
Dear Jim,
Yours,
Li Hua
第二節 ( 20 分)
假設你是紅星中學高三學生李華。請根據以下四幅圖的先後順序，
介紹在“傳統文化進校園”活動中，向麪人藝術家學習捏麪人的過程，
並以“A Day with a Craftsman”爲題，給校刊“英語角”寫一篇英文稿件。
注意： 詞數不少於 60。
提示詞： 一個麪糰 a piece of dough
麪人 dough figurine
2017高考北京英語試卷答案
第一部分：聽力理解(共三節，30分)
第一節(共5小題;每小題1.5分，共7.5分)
1.B 2.A 3.A 4.B 5.C
第二節(共10小題;每小題1.5分，共15分)
6.C 7.A 8.C 9.B 10.A
11.B 12.A 13.C 14.C 15.B
第三節(共5小題;每小題1.5分，共7.5分)
每小題1.5分。如出現拼寫錯誤不計分;出現大小寫、單複數錯誤扣0.5分;如每小題超過一個詞不計分。
16. Tarshis/TARSHIS 17.627935
k 20. Open/open
第二部分：知識運用(共兩節，45分)
21.C 22.A 23.C 24.D 25.B
26.A 27.B 28.B 29.C 30.A
31.D 32.C 33.A 34.D 35.B
第二節 完形填空(共20小題;每小題1.5分，共30分)
36.A 37.C 38.B 39.A 40.D
41.A 42.D 43.A 44.B 45.C
46.B 47.C 48.B 49.D 50.D
51.A 52.D 53.C 54.B 55.C
第三部分： 閱讀理解(共兩節，40分)
第一節(共15小題;每小題2分，共30分)
56.A 57.D 58.B 59.A 60.B
61.C 62.A 63.B 64.D 65.C
66.D 67.C 68.C 69.A 70.B
第二節(共5小題;每小題2分，共10分)
71.B 72.C 73.A 74.E 75.G
第四部分 書面表達(共兩節，35分)
第一節(15分)
One possible version:
Dear Jim,
I’m writing to tell you my exciting plan for the summer holiday. I want to join a Dragon Boat Camp. I wonder if you’d like to go with me.
This camp will open on July 20 th , It offers teenagers like you and me a chance to enjoy sports and learn about Chinese culture. If you are interested in it, let me know and I’ll send you more information.
Hope to meet you at the training camp this summer.
第二節(20分)
一、內容要點：
1.歡迎
2.示範
3.實踐
二、one possible version
Last Tuesday, our class invited an old craftsman to teach us how to make dough figurines.
When the craftsman came into the classroom, we gave him a warm welcome and two boys helped him with the tool box. First, he showed us the basic steps and skills of making dough figurines. We stood around him and watched attentively. Then we started to have a try ourselves. The old man walked around and helped us patiently. Finally, we put the figurines we made on the table and took pictures with the old craftsman. Looking at the figurines, we were all very excited.
We hope we can have more activities of this kind!
