2017廣東高考英語題型及分值
開啓高考成功之門，鑰匙有三。其一：勤奮的精神;其二：科學的方法;其三：良好的心態。下面是本站小編爲大家推薦的2017廣東高考英語題，僅供大家參考!
第一部分：英語知識運用(共四節，滿分55分)
語音知識(共5小題;每小題1分，滿分5分)
從每小題的A、B、C、D四個選項中，找出其劃線部分與所給單詞的劃線部分讀音相同的選項，並在答題卡上將該選項塗黑。
1. open
A. become B. across C. lonely D. balcony
2. teacher
A. great B. heavy C. idea D. disease
3. physics
A. pleasure B. music C. sure D. increase
4. weather
A. warmth B. method C. theory D. breathe
5. brown
A. however B. sorrow C. knowledge D. owner
第二節 情景對話(共5小題;每小題1分，滿分5分)
根據對話情境和內容，從對話後所給的選項中選出能填入每一空白處的最佳選項，並在答題卡上將該選項塗黑。選項中有兩個爲多餘選項。
Linda: Hello, George. 6
George: Hi, Linda. I’m reading a tourist guide to Europe.
Linda: 7
George: Yes, i’m looking to such a trip. Hey, have you ever been there?
Linda: Yes. I’ve actually visited my countries in Europe; France, Germany, Italy and Austria, for example.
George: 8 And how long did you stay?
Linda: Two years ago. For over one month.
George: Did you like it?
Linda: 9 There are many ancient churches and castles. It’s the best trip I’ve ever taken.
George: Sounds great. 10
Linda: Good idea. You won’t regret it.
A: Of course.
B: Not exactly.
C: What are you doing?
D: When did you go there?
E: Do you plan to move to Europe?
F: Are you thinking of visiting Europe some day?
G: I decide to make a trip next October on my annual leave.
第三節 語法和詞彙知識(共15小題;每小題1分，滿分15分)
從每小題的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項，並在答題卡上將該選項塗黑。
11. — I got that job I wanted at the public library.
— ___________! That’s good news.
A. Go ahead B. Cheers C. Congratulations D. Come on
12. It’s quite hot today. Do you feel like _________ for a swim?
A. to go B. going C go D. having gone
13. Please send us all the information _________ you have about the candidate for the position.
A. that B. which C. as D. what
14. The Scottish girl ________ blue eyes won the first prize in the Fifth Chinese Speech Contest.
A. by B. of C. in D. with
15. ________ the delayed flight will take off depends much on the weather.
A. Why B. When C. That D. What
16. — You know, I met my girlfriend’s parents for the first time only yesterday.
— ________? I thought you’d met them before.
A. So what B. Pardon C. Really D. What for
17. No sooner ________ stepped on the stage than the audience broke into thunderous applause.
A. had Mo Yan B. Mo Yan had C. has Mo Yan D. Mo Yan has
18. Ralph W. Emerson would always ______ new ideas that occurred to him.
A. set off B. set about C. set up D. set down
19. ________ village where I was born has grown into ________ town.
A. The; a B. A; the C. The; the D. A; a
20. ________ the difficult maths problem, I have consulted Professor Russell several times.
A. Working out B. Worked out C. To work out D. Work out
21. I’d appreciate ________ if you could let me know in advance whether or not you will come.
A. it B. you C. one D. this
22. During his stay in Xi’an, Jerry tried almost all the local foods his friends ________,
A. would recommend B. had recommended
C. have recommended D. were recommending
23. We would rather our daughter ________ at home with us, but it is her choice, and she is not a child any longer.
A. would stay B. has stayed C. stayed D. stay
24. The young couple, who returned my lost wallet, left _______ I could ask for their names.
A. while B. before C. after D. since
25. My book, The House of Hales, is missing. Who ________ have taken it?
A. need B. must C. should D. could
第四節 完形填空(共20小題;每小題1.5分，滿分30分)
閱讀下面短文， 從短文後各題的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出適合填入對應空白處的最佳選項，並在答題卡上將該選項塗黑。
It was Mother’s Day and I was shopping at the local supermarket with my five-year-old son, Tenyson. As we were 26 , we realized that only minutes earlier an 27 woman had fallen over at the entrance and hit her head on the ground. 28 was with her, but there was blood everywhere and the woman was embarrassed and clearly in shock. 29 a lot of people stopped to help out.
30 we were walking towards the scene, Tenyson became very 31 about what had happened to the elderly couple. He 32 to me, “Mom, it’s not much fun falling over in front of 33 .” Seeing that there was a flower stall(攤位)at the front of the supermarket, he added, “Why shouldn’t we 34 the lady a flower? It will make her feel better.” I was 35 that he’d come up with this 36 idea. So we went over and told the flower seller 37 we wanted. “Just take it,” she replied. “I 38 take your money for such a wonderful 39 .”
By now medical staff had arrived, and were 40 the injured woman. We gave the flower to the woman’s husband and I told him it was 41 my son. At that, the old man started crying and said, “Thank you very much.” He then turned to me, “You have a 42 son. Happy Mother’s Day to you.”
The man bent down and gave his wife the flower, telling ger who it was from. 43 being badly hurt, the old lady looked up at Tenyson with 44 in her eyes and gave him a little 45 .
26. A. leaving B. driving C. moving D. stopping
27. A. injured B. awkward C. honest D. elderly
28. A. Her husband B. My son C. The crowd D. The seller
29. A. Specifically B. Particularly C. Interestingly D. Fortunately
30. A. If B. Since C. While D. Unless
31. A. guilty B. curious C. angry D. worried
32. A. complained B. said C. lied D. responded
33. A. no one B. someone C. everyone D. anyone
34. A. lend B. bring C. leave D. buy
35. A. amazed B. shocked C. puzzled D. concerned
36. A. wise B. sweet C. innocent D. crazy
37. A. which B. when C. what D. whether
38. A. must not B. can’t C. may not D. needn’t
39. A. scene B. habit C. flower D. deed
40. A. checking with B. looking after C. operating on D. paying for
41. A. from B. to C. with D. about
42. A. respectful B. cheerful C. successful D. wonderful
43. A. Out of B. Regardless of C. Thanks to D. As to
44. A. love B. hope C. pity D. pain
45. A. idea B. money C. smile D. comfort
第二部分：閱讀理解(共兩節，滿分40分)
第一節：(共15小題;每小題2分，滿分30)
閱讀下列四篇短文，從每小題後所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出最佳選項，並在答題卡上將該選項塗黑。
A
Our warming planet is expected to face serious water crisis（危機）in the coming decades — which means each nation’s natural resource will be more important than ever. |
46. According to the statistics, what is the world average of freshwater resource per person?
A. 244,973 cubic kilometers B. 241 cubic kilometers
C. 3,642 cubic kilometers D. 6,122 cubic kilometers
47. Which country or region has the most freshwater resource per year?
A. Guyana B. Brazil C. Iceland D. China
48. Which country or region appears twice on the top 5 lists?
A. Bhutan B. Seychelles C. Canada D. Suriname
B
When I told my father that I was moving to Des Moines, Iowa, he told me about the only time he had been there. It was in the 1930s, when he was an editor if the literary magazine of Southern Methodist University(SMU)in Dallas, Texas. He also worked as a professor at SMU, and there was a girl student in his class who suffered from a serious back disease. She couldn;t afford the operation because her family was poor.
Her mother ran a boardinghouse in Galveston, a seaside town near Houston, Texas. She was cleaning out the attic(閣樓)one day when she came across an old dusty manuscript(手稿). On its top page were the words, “By O. Henry”. It was a nice story, and she sent it to her daughter at SMU, who showed it to my father. My father had never read the story before, but it sounded like O. Henry, and he knew that O. Henry had once lived in Houston. So it was possible that the famous author had gone to the beach and stayed in the Gainestown boardinghouse, and had written the story there and left the manuscript behind by accident. My father visited an O. Henry expert at Columbia University in New York, who authenticated the story as O. Henry’s.
My father then set out to sell it. Eventfully, he foud himself in Des Moines, meeting with Gardner Cowles, a top editor at the Des Moines Register. Cowles loves the story and bought it on the spot. My father took the money to the girl. It was just enough for her to have the operation she so desperately needed.
My father never told me what the O. Henry story was about. But i doubt that it could have been better than his own story.
49. Who found the O. Henry’s manuscript?
A. The girl’s mother. B. The author’s father.
C. The girl. D. The author.
50. Which of the following might explain the fact that the manuscript was found in the attic?
A. O. Henry once worked in Houston. B. O. Henry once stayed in Galveston.
C. O. Henry once moved to Des Moines. D. O. Henry once taught at SMU.
51. The underlined word “authenticated” in Paragraph 2 probably means __________.
A. named B. treated C. proved D. described
52. According to the text, why did the author’s father go to Des Moines?
A. To sell the O. Henry story. B. To meet the author himself.
C. To talk with the O. Henry expert. D. To give money to the girl.
C
Why do Americans struggle with watching their weight, while the French, who consume rich food, continue to stay thin? Now a research by Cornell University suggests how life style and decisions about eating may affect weight. Researchers concluded that the French tend to stop eating when they feel full. However, Americans tend to stop when their plate is empty or their favorite TV show is over.
According to Dr. Joseph Mercola, a health expert, the French see eating as an important part of their life style. They enjoy food and therefore spend a fairly long time at the table, while Americans see eating as something to be squeezed between the other daily activities. Mercola believes Americans lose the ability to sense when they are actually full. So they keep eating long after the French would have stopped. In addition, he points out that Americans drive to huge supermarkets to buy canned and frozen foods for the week. The French, instead, tend to shop daily, walking to small shops and farmers’ markets where they have a choice of fresh fruits, vegetables, and eggs as well as high-quality meats for each meal.
After a visit to the United States, Mireille Guiliano, author of French Women Don’t Get Fat, decided to write about the importance of knowing when to stop rather than suggesting how to avoid food. Today she continues to stay slim and rarely goes to the gym.
In spite of all these differences, evidence shows that recent life style changes may be affecting French eating habits. Today the rate of obesity — or extreme overweight — among adults is only 6%. However, as American fast food gains acceptance and the young reject older traditions, the obesity rate among French children has reached 17% — and is growing.
53. In what way are the French different from Americans according to Dr. Joseph Mercola?
A. They go shopping at supermarkets more frequently.
B. They squeeze eating between the other daily activities.
C. They regard eating as a key part of their lifestyles.
D. They usually eat too much canned and frozen food.
54. This text is mainly the relationship between _________.
A. Americans and the French B. life style and obesity
C. children and adults D. fast food and overweight
55. The text is mainly developed __________.
A. by contrast B. by space C. by process D. by classification
56. Where does this text probably come from?
A. A TV interview B. A food advertisement C. A health report D. A book review
D
One afternoon last week, I saw three tearful children from my son’s school being comforted by teachers. That morning, my 11-year-old had stomach pains, retching(乾嘔)into a bowl. Talking to other mothers later, I heard about other children with stomachache or difficult sleeping the night before.
What caused so much pain? Sports day. Sports day might be necessary at a highly-competitive independent school, but not at a village primary school. For the children who can fly like the wind, sports day cause no problem. For those who are overweight or just not good at sport, it is nightmare(噩夢). Even for those who enjoy running but fall halfway down the track in front of the entire school and their parents, it can prove a disease.
Why do we put our children through this annual suffering? Some may say competition is character building; or it’s taking part, not winning, that’s important; or that’s a tradition of school life. I just felt great pity for those children in tears or in pain.
Team games at the end of sports day produced some close races, wild enthusiasm, lots of shouting — and were fun to watch. More importantly, the children who were not so fast or quick at passing the ball were hidden a little from everyone’s eyes. Some of them also had the thrill of being on the winning side.
I wish that sports day could be abandoned and replaced with some other less competitive event. Perhaps an afternoon of team games, with a few races for those who want them, would be less stressful for the children and a lot more fun to watch.
57. What can we learn about the author’s son from Paragraph 1?
A. He talked with some mothers. B. He comforted his classmates.
C. He had difficulty in sleeping. D. He suffered from stomachache.
58. Sports day is still an annul event in this school probably because __________.
A. this is an independent school B. it is a tradition of the school
C. it helps children lose weight D. children enjoy watching sports
59. What does the author think about team games?
A. They should include more stressful races. B. They are acceptable to different children.
C. They should be abandoned at primary school. D. They are less fun for those who love running.
60. What is the author’s attitude towards sports day?
A. Critical. B. Neutral. C. Positive. D. Ambiguous.
第二節 (共5小題;每小題2分，滿分10分)
根據短文內容，從下框的A~F選項中選出能概括每一段主題的最佳選項，並在答題卡上將該選項塗黑。選項中有一項爲多餘項。
A. Real winners of tourism |
61. __________________
On the Mediterranean island of Majorca in Spain, the locals are angry. Too late. In the last quarter of 20th century, they obtained profit from foreign visitors wanting to buy up property on their beautiful island. Suddenly, it occurred to Majorca that the island no longer belonged to them. Its 630,000 inhabitants(居民)are increasingly convinced that the 14 million visitors a year are far too much of a good thing. Water is in short supply, pollution is worsening, and there is no affordable housing left for them to buy.
62. __________________
Tourism is the world’s largest and fastest growing industry. In 1950, 25 million people traveled abroad; last year, it was 750 million. The World Tourism Organization predicts that 1.6 billion people, by 2020, will travel each year, spending over two trillion(萬億)US dollars.
63. __________________
The host country may not see many benefits. In Thailand, 60% of the $ 4 billion annual tourism income leaves the country. Tourists arrange by travel companies tend to stay at a big foreign-owned hotels, buying few local products. Mass tourism(團隊旅遊)usually leaves little money inside the country and most of the money goes to the airlines, the tour operators,and the foreign hotel owners, who are the final winners of tourism.
64. __________________
These days the industry’s most urgent question may be how to control the flow of tourist. A typical example of this is Italy, where great cultural centers like the Florence and Venice can’t handle all the tourists they get every summer. In Florence, it’s half inhabitants have to live with the pollution, traffic jam, and crime caused by 11 million visitors a year. Now there is talk about how to solve these problems, like raising hotel taxes, or even changing admission to some public squares. The idea is to discourage at least some visitors, as well as to pay for cleaning up the mess.
65. __________________
For many poorer countries, tourism may still offer the best hope foe development. The Vietnamese are doing their best to open up their country. Libya has paid $ 1 million for a study. They all wanted tourists. Yet if something isn’t done, tourism seems certain to become the victim of its success. Its effect on the environment is a major concern. For this reason, tourist organizations need to have second thoughts about what exactly they are trying to sell.
第三部分 寫作(共三節，滿分55分)
單詞拼寫(共10題;每題1分，滿分10分)
根據下列各句句意和空白之後的漢語提示詞，在答題卡指定區域的橫線上寫出對應單詞的正確、完整形式，每空只寫一詞。
66. The first few weeks of this __________________(春天)were unusually cold.
67. Take the lift to the __________________(第十)floor, and you will find the gym.
68. We can eat out if you like, but I would __________________(更喜歡)to stay in.
69. Keep in mind that it is a shame to __________________(浪費)food.
70. It was __________________(勇敢的)of Mary to quit her job and start her own business.
71. I’m happy that my 80-year-old grandma has learned how to __________________(下載)from the Internet.
72. They failed to reach a settlement, because they __________________(不同意)too much with each other.
73. Men and Women must be treated __________________(平等地)in education and employment.
74. On June 27, 2012, the Jiaolong reached a __________________(深度)of 7, 062 meters in the Pacific Ocean.
75. The advertisement for engineers in the local paper attracted many __________________(申請人).
第二節 短文改錯(共10小題;每小題1.5分，滿分15分)
假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請你修改你同桌系的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯誤，每句中最多有兩處。錯誤涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。
增加：在缺詞處加一個漏詞符號(∧)，並在其下面寫出該加的詞。
刪除：把多餘的詞用斜線()劃掉。 修改：在錯的詞下劃一橫線( )，並在該詞下面寫出修改後的詞。
注意：1.每處錯誤及修改均僅限一詞;
2.只允許修改10處，多者(從第11處起)不計分。
My father took me out camping for the first time when I was seven. He wanted teach me about animals, insects and trees. My uncles all come along with bows and arrows for hunting.
One evening at sunset, we sat by the fire, have our barbecue. Just then a bird was flying over us. My uncles immediate jumped up and shot their arrows on the bird. Neither of the arrows hit the target. Suddenly the arrows was flying down at us from the sky — they were looked like rain! We ran to escape but fortunately no one was injured.
That day I didn’t learn much about animals, insects or trees, but I learnt a impressive lesson about gravity!
第三節 書面表達(滿分30分)
假定你是中學生李華。美國一箇中學校長代表團即將訪問你校並出席英語周的一項活動。請根據寫作要點和寫作要求寫一篇歡迎詞。
寫作要點：
1.表示對客人的歡迎;
2.介紹此項活動(如活動目的、內容等);
3.表達對客人的祝願。
寫作要求：
1.詞數不少於100;
2.稱呼已經給出，請寫歡迎詞正文;
3.不能使用真實姓名和學校名稱。
Dear American guests,
____________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________________
一、語音知識
1-5: CDBDA
二、情景對話
6-10: CFDAG
三、語法和詞彙知識
11-15: CBADB 16-20: CADAC 21-25: ABCBD
四、完形填空
26-30: ADADC 31-35:DBCDA 36-40: BCBDB 41-45: ADBAC
五、閱讀理解
46-48: DBD 49-52: ABCA 53-56: CBAC 57-60: DBBA
六、信息匹配題(六選五)
61-65: BCAFD
七、單詞拼寫
ng | h | er | e | e |
load | greed | lly | h | icants |
八、短文改錯
九、書面表達
Dear American Guest,
On behalf of our school, I would like to express our warm welcome to you. We are lucky to have you here in the middle of our English Week Activities.
As scheduled, we have English Talent Show today. The purpose of this program is to develop our interest in English learning and practical abilities in listening and speaking. The programme consists of the following activities: recitation, singing, word spelling, story telling and so on. The Show will begin at two o’clock this afternoon at the Student Centre. Dear guests, you are welcome to take part in some activities. I hope we students will benefit from your presence.
I sincerely wish you a pleasant time with us. Thank you.
猜你喜歡：
1.2017高考英語真題免費分類彙編
2.高考英語題目及答案
3.高考英語模擬試題
4.高考英語模擬試題及答案
5.高考英語模擬卷帶答案
