高二英語必修三單元練習題及答案

對於高二的學生來說，在學習英語的時候，要加強每一個單元的練習。下面是本站小編爲大家收集整理的高二英語必修三單元練習題目及其參考答案，相信這些文字對你會有所幫助的。

Ⅰ.多項選擇

away from ’s a ’ll be cheated if you don’t __________.

k out　　　　　　 h out

off off

解析：選B。句意：離林奇遠點。他是個騙子。你要是不小心會被騙的。watch out注意，當心，符合句意。break out突發，爆發;take off起飛;set off出發，動身。

top leaders of the two countries are holding talks in a friendly__________.

sphere e

ation omenon

解析：選A。句意：兩國高層領導人之間的會談在友好的氣氛中舉行。atmosphere氣氛;state狀態;situation處境;phenomenon現象。由句意可知A項正確。

woman’s illness __________ all the doctors in this hospital;they couldn’t find the cause.

ented led

usted ulted

解析：選B。句意：那位婦女的病難倒了醫院的所有醫生，他們找不出病因。puzzle(使)迷惑，(使)爲難。prevent阻止;exhaust用盡，耗盡;consult諮詢，請教。

e was a __________ quarrel between the husband and the wife;after that the wife left home and never came back.

itive ous

ent ct

解析：選C。考查形容詞辨析。句意：丈夫和妻子之間發生了一次激烈的爭吵，之後，妻子離家出走，再也沒回來。violent激烈的，暴力的。sensitive敏感的;serious嚴重的，嚴肅的;strict嚴格的。

gh most people know that smoking __________ the risk of cancer，it is still hard for them to give it up.

iplies

ines s

解析：選A。考查動詞辨析。句意：儘管大多數人知道吸菸增加得癌症的機率，但是讓他們戒掉依然很難。multiply增加。add增加(如果adds後加to則可選);combine結合，聯合;gain獲得，得到。

6.—What are the differences between the American and British __________ of government?

—You can find the answer on the Internet.

gn ry

em

解析：選C。問句句意：英美兩國的政體有什麼不同?system系統，體制，制度。design設計;theory(理論)和mass(質量)均不符合題意。

news that a jet __________ Russian mountains killing 88 was one of the worst things I have known in the past five years.

hed down hed into

with across

解析：選B。考查動詞短語辨析。句意：那個飛機撞到俄羅斯山上導致88人死亡的新聞是我五年來所聽到的最糟糕的事情之一。crash down意爲“撞倒”;crash into意爲“撞上”;meet with意爲“遇到”;come across意爲“遇到”。因此答案應選B。

8.I’m planning to hold a party in the open air，but I can make no guarantees because it __________ the weather.

s with nds on

ects to des on

解析：選B。考查動詞短語辨析。link with聯繫着;depend on依賴;connect to連接;decide on決定。由題意不難推出答案爲B。句意：我計劃舉行一次露天聚會，但是我不敢保證，因爲這要取決於天氣。

e read the letter with a __________ expression on her face，not knowing who sent it to her.

ded led

sfactory sant

解析：選B。考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意：愛麗絲面帶迷惑的表情看了那封信，不知道是誰寄給她的。這裏是迷惑的表情，表現出她的內心，故用修飾人的詞來修飾expression。因此答案選B。

special building in the middle of the square is the oldest wooden building __________.

existence silence

safety need

解析：選A。考查介詞短語辨析。句意：廣場中央的那座特殊的建築物是現存最古老的木造建築。in existence是指“現存，存在”;in silence是指“保持安靜“;in safety是指“處於安全中”;in need是指“需要”。因此根據句意，答案選A。

Ⅱ.完成句子

________________(地震如此猛烈)that people didn’t escape before they realized it.(violent)

解析：考查倒裝結構。“so+adj./adv.”置於句首，主句謂語要用倒裝結構。

答案：violent was the earthquake

was at the very beginning that she made the decision ________________(我們派遣)more firefighters there.(send)

解析：考查同位語從句。分析句式可知本題是強調結構中的一個同位語從句，從句句意完整，故用that引導。

答案：that we should send

3.________________(我們應該制定一項計劃)to deal with the present serious situation is important.(work)

解析：考查主語從句。分析句式可知本題是主語從句，從句句子成分完整，故用that引導;由短語work out可知答案。

答案：That we should work out a plan

was James Watt’s observation of steam from a kettle ________________(產生)the idea of the steam engine.(birth)

解析：考查強調句型。由短語give birth to可知答案。

答案：that gave birth to

her life will continue on the earth for millions of years to come will depend on ________________(是否能解決這一問題).(solve)

解析：考查賓語從句。“能解決問題”應表達爲problem can be solved，本句的引導詞要用whether。

答案：whether this problem can be solved

le in Chongqing are proud of ________________(他們所取得的成就)in the past ten years.(achieve)

解析：考查賓語從句。根據句法可知引導詞應爲what，由in the past ten years可知動詞時態要用現在完成時。

答案：what they have achieved

7.I was ________________(拜訪他)last Wednesday but I had an unexpected visitor.(see)

解析：考查虛擬語氣。be to have done意爲“本來計劃要做某事而實際未做”。

答案：to have seen him

those second-hand goods are sold ________________(以低於30%的價格) than before.(low)

解析：考查比較級及其程度語。“以……價格”應表達爲at a price，“較低的”應爲lower，程度上的修飾語30%應放在lower之前。

答案：at 30% lower price

came from the school office ________________(她已被錄取) Beijing University.(admit)

解析：考查同位語從句。“她已被錄取”應表達爲she had been admitted to;that引導從句作news的同位語。

答案：that she had been admitted to

air France jet is reported ________________(墜落)in the Atlantic Ocean with 228 people aboard，the airline’s worst disaster in its 75-year history.

解析：考查非謂語結構。be reported to have done意爲“據報道做過了某事”。

答案：to have crashed

Ⅲ.完形填空

Words：360　難度係數：☆☆　建議用時：12′

(2011年山西五校聯考)As a music teacher，I have always known that music touches the can__1__all kinds of barriers to reach students in a very special can be the__2__for each child to find their light.I would like to__3__a story about it.

For a few years I was__4__with the opportunity to teach disabled of my most__5__students was a five-year-old girl called Vanessa，who had difficulty walking，and could not __6__sat on the floor for our music lessons and Vanessa liked to__7__on my lap(大腿) of her favorite songs was John the was a call and response song where I sang the call and the students__8__twice while singing the repeating phrase，“Oh，yes!”Vanessa liked to__9__her hands together with mine and clap with probably performed that song during every class，Vanessa and I clapping she__10__said or sang a word.

One day，when the song was finished，Vanessa turned around，__11__me in the eye，clapped her tiny hands twice and said the words“Oh，yes!”I opened my mouth in__12__and for that moment I was the one who could not my heart__13__started beating again，I looked over at the assistant teacher to find her also__14__ugh music，we had made an awesome connection.

Several years later，I met Vanessa on the street in waved with a big__15__on her face and then clapped her hands twice，imitating the song we had__16__ so many times in our music little girl，__17__her connection with music，left an impression on me that will last y child has the__18__to learn and is up to us to__19__the way to reach each and every one of our all must find each child’s__20__.

【解題導語】　音樂能夠觸及人的心靈，創造奇蹟。

across　 away over k through

解析：選D。它能用一種特殊的方式突破各種障礙直擊學生的心靈。get across被理解，把……講清楚;put away將……收起，積蓄;take over接替，控制;break through突破，克服(障礙等)。

s ction

ess rt

解析：選A。它可能是讓每個學生髮現自己的閃光點的方法。means方式;direction方向;process過程;effort努力。

e e

解析：選C。我願意和大家分享一個故事。share分享。

sed d

red ed

解析：選A。在過去的一些年中，我曾經有機會教殘疾孩子。be blessed with享有(幸福等)，具有。

blesome working

rable itive

解析：選C。其中我最難忘的是一個五歲的孩子。troublesome帶來麻煩的;hardworking努力工作的，盡心盡力的;memorable容易記住的，值得紀念的;sensitive敏感的。

st

ly ly

解析：選D。我們通常坐在地板上上音樂課。almost幾乎;nearly將近;mostly主要地，通常。

d

解析：選B。聯繫上文“who had difficulty walking”可知這個小女孩是坐在我的大腿上的。

owed ped

解析：選D。從下文“clap with me”可知答案，clap意爲“拍手”。

ke

e

解析：選B。Vanessa喜歡把她的手和我的手放在一起，然後和我一起拍手。strike敲擊;put放;give給;shake搖動。

r

l

解析：選B。但她從來不說也不唱一個字。

ed

ed ced

解析：選A。Vanessa轉過身，直視着我的眼睛。look the eye直視某人的眼睛。

or ght

nishment rrassment

解析：選C。我非常吃驚地張大了嘴。horror恐懼;delight高興;astonishment吃驚;embarrassment尷尬。

diately unately

ly lly

解析：選D。因吃驚忘了呼吸，忘了心跳，但並不是不呼吸，不心跳了，而是最終回過神來了，所以不能用slowly，而用finally。

y eful

chless less

解析：選C。我看着那個助理教師，發現她也驚訝地說不出話來了。speechless無語的。

ting e

ession

解析：選B。她臉上掛着微笑，向我招手。

ormed ated

ned nized

解析：選A。模仿我們在音樂課上唱了好幾次的歌。perform表演;operate操作;train訓練;organize組織。

ugh

nd

解析：選B。聯繫上文“Through music”可知答案。

dard ity

ssity

解析：選B。每個孩子都有學習和成長的能力。

over nt

解析：選A。得靠我們去發現通往學生心靈的路。discover發現;invent發明;test檢測;make做。

ue m

t hm

解析：選C。我們都必須找到每個孩子的亮點，這句話和第一段中的“It can their light.”相照應。

Ⅳ.閱讀理解

Words：652　難度係數：☆☆　建議用時：7′

(2011年太原質量檢查)BELIEVE it or not，the color of the tie Barack Obama wore to the inauguration(就職典禮)is now a hotly debated level of public interest in Obama’s tie might seem strange but many people believe his choice will symbolize the type of government he plans to run，as the color of a politician’s tie is thought to convey ideas of power，trustworthiness and more.

Polities of ties

It may be the least practical item of male dress，but it is arguably the most the UK and many other coun-tries around the world，conservative (保守的) politicians may wear a blue tie and their liberal opponents a red America，the colors go the other way Republicans have in recent years become associated with the color red，and the Democrats with in spite of this，Bush wears blue ties more often than any other color.

What they mean

According to Sharon Haver，editor of ，in America the feelings associated with colors overrule their political significance.“A guy who wants to be regarded as strong and in charge would wear red，”Haver rprisingly，the business tycoon Donald Trump is known for wearing red what about blue?According to Haver，“Blue is a softer at the ’s peaceful and calm and trustworthy.”

Selecting the right tie for the right occasion

●Perfect job interview tie

Perhaps no other tie-wearing occasion is as important as the job hrist，the fashion expert，advises playing it safe and choosing a conservative choices are solids，stripes or small excellent color is burgundy(深紅色) or another serious d pink or yellow，which suggests that the wearer lacks gravity.

Pattern ties，Gilchrist suggests，should be limited to a maximum of three colors.A striped tie is a safe choice as this is acceptable to ，Gilchrist recommends saving the expensive“hip”tie for those applying for glamorous creative jobs.

●Date-night tie

When picking out the right tie for taking a girl out on a date，spend more time considering color than rding to studies，women are attracted to men wearing the color blue，because blue gives the image of a“stable，faithful，constant，always there” what is the worst color to wear on a date?“Flattened caterpillar(毛蟲)yellow-green，”according to Gilchrist，“it will repel both sexes equally.”

【解題導語】　美國總統奧巴馬在就職典禮上打的領帶的顏色成爲人們議論的焦點，因爲其領帶的顏色代表了他執政的風格。本文探討政治家們喜好的領帶的顏色與其政治風格的關係，以及人們在不同場合該選擇什麼樣的領帶。

are people interested in the tie that Obama wore to the inauguration?

use they think the tie he wore will enable them to know about his personalities and policies.

use they want to advise him how to select an appropriate tie for such a big occasion.

use they think the tie will tell if he is trustworthy as they expected when he assumes office.

use they believe the tie is an essential part of dressing to a mature politician like Obama.

解析：選A。考查細節理解。第一段說，這是因爲人們認爲，奧巴馬對就職典禮上系的領帶顏色的選擇將表明他的政府是什麼類型，將實行什麼樣的政策。

can we infer about Bush，the former president，from the passage?

was probably liberal in his policies when he was in power.

was a Republican when he served as president.

wore only blue ties and had no ties of alternative colors.

wanted to make himself unique by the tie that he wore.

解析：選B。考查推理判斷。從第二段可知，美國共和黨成員近年常打紅色領帶，民主黨成員打藍色領帶，可是儘管如此，布什卻經常打藍色領帶。由此判斷，他是美國共和黨的成員。

example of“the business tycoon Donald Trump” is given to __________.

e that color reflects people’s feelings to a certain degree

that Donald is so wealthy that he can afford expensive ties

that Donald is physically strong and can handle everything

ain that red is a popular color，especially with businessmen

解析：選A。考查推理判斷。第三段說，希望被人視爲強者和決策者的人喜歡打紅色領帶，商業巨頭Donald Trump喜歡打紅色領帶。作者提到這個例子是爲了佐證前面提到的觀點，即顏色表達的情感壓倒了其政治意義，因此選A。

h of the following statements is TRUE according to the text?

can be ignored by politicians since they are the least practical item of male dress.

choose ties carefully before dating，because it is the most important occasion.

to avoid pink or yellow ties in job interviews is that they don’t match the atmosphere.

more colorful the tie is，the more likely you’ll get the job you want.

解析：選C。考查推理判斷。全文介紹了領帶的顏色與政治家們的主張與行爲之間的聯繫，可見領帶對政治家們的重要性，因此A項錯誤;最後部分談到求職面試和男女約會時如何選領帶，說找工作的面試是最重要的場合，因此B項錯誤，此時應該選用代表嚴肅的顏色，因此D項錯誤，從Perfect job interview tie中的敘述可知C項正確。

一.短語翻譯 (20分)

1. suffer from _____________________

2. be back on one’s feet______________

3. in all directions___________________

4. provide with_____________________

5. speak in whisper__________________

二. 單詞拼寫(根據句意及所給首字母寫出正確的單詞)(15分)

1. In China many people have bought cars and the number of p_________ cars is increasing quickly.

2. My s_________ is good; I don’t need glasses.

3. The project had to be stopped for the l________ of money. The manager has gone to raise money.

4. The old man sat there telling stories,s__________by children.

5. Keeping an o___________state of mind is good for health.

6. The freedom of the p________right of jounalist to report events must be protected.

7. He made the same mistakes again though I ofen r_______him not to.

8. His first speech as president made a deep i_________ on his audiences.

9. His eyes f__________ anger and defiance at everyone.

10. The robbers broke in, wearing _________________(面罩)

11. Xiao Hua is one of my p_________ friends in middle school.

12. The police set about looking into the murder case___________(迅速)

13. Confused by the new ______________(環境), I was hit by the lack of fresh air.

14. Do you know the __________ (長度) of this bridge?

15. There are several __________ (開關) on the wall. Can you tell me which one turns on the hall lights?

三. 用恰當的介詞或副詞填空。(15分)

1. The crowds fled _____all directions the moment the bomb exploded.

2. Watching TV too much will result _____poor eyesight.

3. The picture reminded me_____what happened ten years ago.

4. The visit to Japan left a great impression _____us.

5. It is hoped that the policy will put the country _____its feet again.

6. It was ten years ago that he took _____medicine.

7. The old buildings _________repair date back to the 1870s.

8. Four added_____six makes ten.

9. You will be required to assist Mrs Smith ________preparing a report.

10. ______a rule,we are paid _____ the hour.

11. You must rely _____ the opinions based _____facts.

12. What tools _____earth can the bamboo be used _______?

13. The man struggled ____his feet after being knocked _____the bike.

14. _____the dark street, there wasn’t a person _____whom I could turn ____help.

15. The hurricane swept____the whole city,causing hundreds _____deaths.

四. 用所給單詞或詞組的正確形式填空。(10分)

relax, turn out, speed up, take up, suffer, base on,

lack, surrounding, assist, understanding

1. I hadn’t expected that things should have _______like this.

two boys who had quarreled reached an________at last.

3. With the piano ________too much room,the two brothers had to share one room.

4. The girl’s heart often ________while she is talking to a stranger.

5. Our city _______ heavy losses in the great flood.

6. Direct taxation is usually _________income.

7. As we all know,he failed for _______ of experience.

8. The villagers ________the police in their search for missing child.

9. The _____________where a child grows up may have a great effect on his growth.

10. As college entrance examinations are drawing near,you mustn’t ________ your efforts for a moment.

五.完成句子(15分)

1. Playing games on the Internet _________ _________ (佔用) most of his time

2. What I saw ________ ________ ________ (使我想起了) my childhood.

3. When he got there, he _________ _______ ______ (看見) the ship on the sea but soon it was ______ _____ _______ (看不見了).

4. Our classroom should be _________ ________ (打掃) after class every day.

5. He ______ ______ (加快速度) the car in order not to be late.

二、單項填空 (每小題1分，滿分25分)

1. My cousin doesn't know what to ______ at the university; he can't make up his mind about his future.

A. take on B. take away C. take up D. take after

2. Thank you for ______ me of the important date.

A. remembering B. thinking C. reminding D. expecting

3. I advise you to take school more seriously, otherwise you’ll have to go out and work, _____.

A. as a result B. now and then C. in a word D. at that moment

4. —Who came out _______ first in the London Marathon?

— Michael. He’s always ________ first to reach the line.

A. the; the B. 不填;不填 C. the; 不填 D. 不填; the

5. When you finish reading the book will have ________ better understanding of ______life.

A. a; the B. the; a C. 不填; the D. a; 不填

6. “How could you lose so much money?” Charlie asked his wife, eyeing her angrily from______ the kitchen table.

A. at B. across C. through D. on

7.— What was it, Ted?

—Just a(n.) ___________ in my shoulder. It’s gone now.

A. injury B. ache C. wound D. pain

8. John couldn’t finish his words _______ something had struck his throat.

A. though B. as though C. when D. since

9. For miles around me there was nothing but a desert, without a single plant or tree ______.

A. on earth B. for distance C. in sight D. at place

0. He has very sharp eyes; he can ______ sight of things quickly.

A. catch B. lose C. raise D. lower

11. Do you know who provides these orphans(孤兒) _______ food and clothing?

A. with B. for C. to D. of

12. Christie stared angrily at her boss and turned away, as though ________ out of the office.

A. went B. to go C. gone D. would go

13. The murderer has run into the mountain and the policemen are _________ him.

A. searching B. questioning C. searching for D. finding

14. It rained last night and the flowers don’t require _________, so he _________ water the flowers.

A. being watered; doesn’t need to B. watering; doesn’t need to

C. being watering; needn’t D. watering; needn’t to

15. I don’t believe that older people are always wiser. It _______ the person and what kind of experiences he or she has had.

A. requires of B. results from C. depends on D. belongs to

____ ,the museum will be open to the public next year.

leted leting g completed be completed

research is so designed that once ___ nothing can be done to change it.

ns ng begun nning n

18.___ ,they went home,___.

r work had been finished;singing and laughing

had finished their work;sang and laughed

r work finished ;singing and laughing

r their work finished;singing and laughing

19.____ more attention,the trees could have grown better.

n give ng ng given

20. Unless ________ to speak, you should remain silent at the conference

A. invited B. inviting C. being invited D. having invited

21.____,the experiment will be successful.

carefully doing it done carefully

carefully done doing carefully

22. Friendship is like money: easier made than ______.

A. kept B. to be kept C. keeping D. having kept

23. She begins to cry loudly as if_______ bitten by a snake.

bitten B. bitten be bitten

24. If______ it is heated to a high temperature, water will change into vapour

heated ing ed be heated

25. Though_______ of the storm, the farmers were still working in the fields

ing warned ed ng warned

　　高二英語必修三單元練習題及答案要認真對待哦，要想進一步攻克高二的其他課程學習，不妨多聽一些名師主講課程，高分等你拿！（點擊圖片直接進入體驗學習哦！！！）

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