高中英語語法名詞性從句練習
高中英語語法讓很多學生都頭疼，因爲複雜難懂的句式和詞組有時難以記憶。下面是本站小編爲你整理的高中英語語法名詞性從句練習，希望大家喜歡!
1. Go and get your coat. It's _______ you left it.
A. there B. where C. there were D. where there
2. _______ the sports meet will be held depends on the weather.
A. Whenever B. If C. Whether D. That
3. The problem is_______ he has enough time.
A. if B. whether C./ D. that
4. He made a promise_______ he would help me.
A. what B. when C. that D. which
5. I remember_______ this used to be a quiet village.
A. how B. when C. where D. what
6. They lost their way in the forest and _____ made matters worse was that night began to fall.
A. that B. this C. what D. which
7. He told me the news ____ the Queen would visit China the next month.
A. that B. which C. when D. when
8. When the holidays were drawing near, I asked my American friends ___ was the best way to travel in the United States.
A. that B. what C. such D. that
9. He was lucky enough to sell his car for exactly ______.
A. where he had paid for it B. what he had paid for it
C. what he was paid for it D. which he had paid for it
10. Sometimes we are asked ______ we think the likely result of an action will be.
A. that B. what C. which D. whether
11. They have not made any decision on ______ they are going to do to deal with the waste and control pollution.
A. that B. which C. if D. what
12. --- Do you know him?
--- Yes, but I can’t remember ________I met him for the first time.
A. where B. what C that D. if
13. --- Do you know _____ Mr. Black’s address is.
--- He may live at No. 18 or No. 19 of Bridge Street. I'm not sure of _____.
A. what; which B. where; which C. where ; what D. what; where
14. This old computer must have been of great use to _______ did the scientific research.
A. those B. when C. whoever D. whomever
15. _______ all the inventions have in common is _____they have succeeded.
A. What; what B. That; that C. What; that D That; what
16. --- I rang you at about ten, but there was no reply.
--- Oh, that was probably ____ I was seeing the doctor.
A. when B. why C. what D. that
17. Maria has to baby-sit. That’s______ she can't come with us.
A. why B. how C. when D. what
18. ____ surprised me most was ______ they had finished it so quickly.
A. What, what B. That, that C. What, that D. That, what
19. The reason why she couldn’t come to the meeting was_____ she had not been invited.
A. because B. which C. that D. why
20. In some countries, ____ is called "equality" does not really mean equal rights for all people.
A. which B. that C. what D. one
21. Although he knew little about the work.done in the field of physics, he succeeded ______other experienced experts failed.
A. which B. that C. what D. where
22. Father made a promise _______ I passed the examination he would buy me a bicycle.
A. that B. if C. whether D. that if
23. What I want to know is ______ he likes the gift given by us.
A. that B. if C. whether D.不填
24. He wanted to make sure __________.
A. how we went there by bus B. where did we go
C. what did we go there D. when we went there
25. _____ they won the game was ______ we had expected.
A. That; which B. Whether; that C. What; that D. That; what
26. I really don't mind much ________ they came to visit me or not.
A. because B. why C. when D. whether
27. The question came up at the meeting _____ we had not enough money to do the research.
A. whether B. that C. if D. what
28. ____ we can't get seems better than _____ we have.
A. What; what B. What; that C. That; that D. That; what
29. ___ surprised me most was ____ he was too late for the important meeting, for he was chairman of it.
A. What; why B. That; how C. What; how D. That; why
30. Although most of them have no doubt ____ he will pass the exam, I still think there is something about _____ he has really got everything ready.
A. whether; that B. that; whether C. that; that D. whether; whether
31. _______ beat Xiao Wang black and blue is not known.
A. Whom B. Whoever C. Who D. What
32. It is generally considered unwise to give a child_______ he or she wants.
A. however B. whatever C. whichever D. wherever
33. He was never satisfied with or proud of ____ he had achieved.
A. what B. that C. which D. all which
34. Can you tell me ____ get to the railway station?
A. how can I B. what I can C. how I can D. where I can
35. We don’t know ______.
A. this is whose dictionary B. whose dictionary is this
C. whose dictionary this is D. whose is this dictionary
36. The problem is ____ we can finish the work within such a short time.
A. that B. why C. how D. when
37. ___ the boy didn’t take the medicine made his mother very angry.
A. That B. What C. How D. Which
38. Each blind man believed ____ he knew just ____ the elephant looked like.
A. that; what B. what; that C. that; that D. what; what
39. It was by the roadside ____ the six blind men sat quarrelling about the elephant.
A. when B. which C. on which D. that
40. They have no idea at all ____.
A. where he has gone B. where did he go
C. which place had he gone D. where has he gone
Keys:
1~20: BCBCB CABBB DAACC AACCC
21~40: DDCDD DBAAB CBACC CAADA
高中英語語法名詞性從句專項練習ness Thatcher has been awarded a special ceremony for her funeral, with military honours --- the same as _____for Diana, Princess of Wales.
A. one B. it C. the one D. these
2.I didn’t really want a wallet, but the salesman persuaded me to buy______.
A. it B. one C. another D. the other
cling is one way to protect the environment; reusing is _____.
A. another B. the other C. one another D. one
4.---What about the monthly test? Is it easy?
---Yes, but I don’t think________ pass it.
A. somebody B. anybody C. nobody D. everybody
A. Unless; few B. Until; few C. Unless; none D. Until; none
6.—Did you call on any of your old friends when you returned to your hometown?
—_______ of them. They were all very busy.
A. Nobody B. None C. Both D. Neither
don’t agree to the plan, while I’m out of ____ opposed to it.
A. those who B. who C. those D. that
8. You may depend on ____ that they are of much value.
A. that B. it C. these D. them
n has been looking for a job over the whole year, feeling she can’t get _________ without work experience.
A. that B. it C. one D. this
health is __________ most people take for granted--- until they lose it .
A. anything B. everything C. nothing D. something
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11.-Who is the lady standing over there?
-I am not sure, but it may be ___ from the provincial government.
A. everybody B. nobody C. somebody D. anybody
have been looking at houses, but haven’t found _____ we like yet.
A. one B. ones C. them D. it
years, it was viewed as a serious problem, ________ that has never been really solved.
A. one B. where C. it D. which
There are many sales of mobile phones on , and you can choose _____ based on your own interests.
A. that B. each C. it D. one
15.I know you want to borrow money but I have _____at hand myself.
A. none B. no one C. few D. nothing
we have is 24 precious hours a day and therefore we shall waste ______
A. nothing B. none C. neither D. no one
17.—Did you find your pen this afternoon?
—No, I didn’t find _________, but I’ve bought _________.
A. it; it B. it; one C. one; one D. one; it:
feel our duty to make City of Wenzhou a better place.
A. it B. this C. that D. one
Internet and the effect brought about did a lot of good to our daily life and work. That is to say, the Internet has made a great difference in many aspects.
A. that B. what C. which D. it
20.---Which book do you think is the most useful to my studies?
---________, as long as you read it. In fact, they are out of date.
A. None B. Neither C. Any D. Either
參考答案
1.C
【解析】
試題分析：考查代詞：句意：撒切爾女男爵被授予一個有着軍事榮譽的特殊的葬禮儀式—和威爾士王妃戴安娜一樣的葬禮。根據句意：指代的詞是特指“戴安娜的葬禮”，特指可數名詞的單數用the one，one是泛指可數名詞的單數，it是特指同類同物，these是“這些”，所以選C。
考點：考查代詞
2.B
【解析】
試題分析：考查代詞：句意：我真的不想要一個錢包但是推銷員說服我買了一個。這裏用one指代a wallet，one可以泛指可數名詞的單數，it是特指可數名詞的單數或不可數名詞，another是泛指“另一個”，the other是特指“另一個”，所以選B。
考點：考查代詞
【解析】
試題分析：句意爲：回收再利用是保護環境的一種方式，重複使用是另一種方式。the other是特指兩者中的另外一種，構成結構one----the other----，一種(個)---另一種(個)---;one another 意爲:彼此，相互;one泛指任何一個。而another爲另外一個，由題意可知保護環境的方式不止這兩種，應爲多種方式中的另外一個，故應爲another.
考點：考查代詞的用法。
4.D
【解析】
試題分析：考查部分否定。句意：——月考考得怎麼樣?容易嗎?——容易，但並非每一個人都能通過。Not和不定代詞both, all, every, each, everyone, everything, everybody連用，構成部分否定。含義是“不都是，並不全是”，故選D
考點：考查部分否定。
C
【解析】
試題分析：考查連詞和代詞：句意：如果沒有一個政策變化，那些東西沒有一樣會變化。few修飾的是可數名詞，如果few of...做句子主語，則其謂語動詞不可能用形式，由此可以排除AB unless = ...，意思是“如果不/除非”，引導條件狀語從句。
考點：考查
6.B
【解析】
試題分析：考查代詞：句意：--當你回到家鄉的時候，拜訪老朋友了嗎?--沒有，他們都很忙。因爲第一句話用any，說明朋友是三個以上的，用none表示“三者以上都不”，none可以和of搭配，nobody不能和of搭配，both是兩者都，不符合句意，neither是兩者都不，所以選B。
考點：考查
7.C
【解析】
試題分析：考查代詞有人支持，而我就是持反對意見人中的一個。Those那些人，其後跟who 引導的定語從句
考點：考查
8.B
【解析】
試題分析：考查it 作爲形式賓語翻譯爲你可以相信它們都很有價值
考點：考查it 作爲形式賓語
9.C
【解析】
試題分析：考查代詞：句意：海倫整個一年都在找工作，感覺沒有工作很難找到一個工作。這裏用one指代a job，因爲one是泛指可數名詞單數，that是特指可數名詞單數或不可數名詞，而且有後置定語，it是特指可數名詞單數或不可數名詞，this是“這個”，所以選C。
考點：考查
10.D
【解析】
試題分析:考查不定代詞的用法。A 任何事物(常用於否定句和疑問句);B每件事，一切，所有事物;C 沒有什麼;D事物，某物(常用於肯定句)。句意：健康是大多數人們不予重視的東西，直到他們失去它。根據句意D選項正確。
考點：考查不定代詞的用法
11.C
【解析】
試題分析：句意：---站在那裏的小姐是誰?---我不能確定，可能是從省政府來的某人。somebody 某人;everybody 每個人;nobody 沒人;anybody 任何人。所以選C。
考點：考查代詞意思辨析。
12.A
【解析】
試題分析：考查代詞：句意：我們一直在看，但是還沒有找到我們
考點：考查
13.A
【解析】
試題分析：句意:a serious problem 的同位語，代指前面出現的單數名詞。Where在哪裏，先行詞應爲地點名詞;it代指具體唯一的事物;因此排除B C兩項。which引導定語從句，與that重複，故排除。因此選A。
考點：考查代詞的用法。
【解析】
試題分析：it 是人稱代詞 代替物，動物，門外的人，也可作形式主語和賓語等;one泛指任何一個同名，不同物的人或者物。既可代替事物, 也可代替人;that是指示代詞 指遠處的事物，電話中的對方，爲避免重複代替前面的可數名詞單數和不可數名詞。E
考點：考查不定代詞辨析。
15.A
【解析】
試題分析: 考查不定代詞的用法。A 一點也沒有(物)，沒有一個(人);B 沒有人;C 很少，幾個;D什麼也沒有。句意：我知道你想要借錢，可是我自己手頭也沒有錢。錢是不可數名詞，而few修飾或代替複數名詞，排除C選項;no one 指代人，所以B選項排除;none 是指沒有前面提到過的具體的人或物，而nothing是泛指的什麼也沒有，所以正確選項爲A。
考點：考查不定代詞的用法。
16.B
【解析】
試題分析：句意爲：我們所擁有的一天只有寶貴的24小時，因此我們一個小時也不能浪費。nothing 沒有什麼東西; none 一個也沒有;neither 對兩都的否定;no one 只能用於人，不能指物。考點：考查代詞的用法。
17.B
【解析】
試題分析：指同一種東西時用“it”，指同類中的一個用“one”。“沒有找到的”指“同一支鋼筆”，而“買的”是“另一支鋼筆”。 句意：今天下午你找到了你的鋼筆了嗎?沒有，沒有找到它，但是我買了一支。
考點：考查代詞的用法
【解析】
試題分析：考查it做形式賓語的用法。句中真正的賓語是不定式“to make City of Wenzhou a better place”因爲賓語太長，所以用形式賓語it 代替。其他三個選項都不可以做形式賓語。句型結構是 ：動詞+ it + 名詞/ 形容詞+ to do .句意：我們都認爲使溫州成爲一個更加美好的地方是我們的責任。所以A 選項正確。
考點：考查it做形式賓語的用法
19.D
【解析】
試題分析：句意：網絡及其帶來的影響對我們的日常工作和生活很有益。也就是說，網絡在許多方面產生了很大的影響。這是定語從句修飾先行詞effect, effect在從句中做brought about的賓語，即：the effect that/which the Internet brought about. it指代前面提到的the Internet，此處省略了關係詞that/which(做賓語可省略).故D正確。
考點：考查代詞和關係詞的區別。
20.A
【解析】
試題分析：考查不定代詞詞義辨析。A(三者)都不;B(兩者)都不;C(三者中)任何一個;D(兩者中)一個。根據語境“the most” 可知是三者(以上)，再根據答語“In fact, they are out of date.”可知“都不喜歡”，“三者都不”要用none, 故選A。句意：——你覺得哪本書對我的研究最有用?——只要你讀一讀，這些書都沒有用。事實上他們都過時了。
考點：考查不定代詞詞義辨析
名詞性從句的連接詞引導名詞性從句的連接詞可分爲三類：
連詞(5個)：that (賓語從句或表語從句中"that"有時可以省略)
whether,if (均表示“是否”表明從句內容的不確定性)
as if ,as though (均表示“好像”，“似乎”)
以上在從句中均不充當任何成分
連接代詞(10個)：what, whatever, who, whoever, whom, whomever, whose,whosever, which, whichever
連接副詞(7個)：when, where, how, why, whenever, wherever, however
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