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高中英語必修5unite2知識點習題及答案

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高中英語必修5unite2知識點習題及答案
  高中英語必修5unite2 知識點習題

一、Listing (聽)

A、聽力填空題:聽下面一段短文,填入所缺的詞。

The Palace of Westminster

The proper name for the Houses of Parliament is the Palace of Westminster and, in fact, there has been a royal 1 on that site ever since the days of Edward the Confessor_H. The last king actually to live there was Henry VIII who 2 the Palace of Westminster after a bad fire in 1529. The Houses of Parliament are still a royal palace and were 3 by the Lord Great Chamberlain himself until 1965. There are records of a keeper of the palace since 1150, and he was paid 7d a day for the job from that day until 4 , when the position was abolished. And if you think that is funny, remember that 5 today all the M.P.s' cloakroom pegs have a little loop of red tape hanging from them --- to 6 their swords! The 7 part of the Houses of Parliament is Westminster Hall. Parts of this were built by William Rufus who succeeded William the Conqueror_H. But most of it was built by a 8 architect called Henry Yevele between 1394 and 1399. When William Rufus 9 built Westminster Hall it was called the New Hall to stop it being confused with the Old Hall built by Edward the Confessor. From that day to this the courtyard in front of it has been 10 as “New Palace Yard.”

1_______ 2_______ 3_______ 4_______ 5_______

6_______ 7_______ 8_______ 9_______ 10______

B、聽下面5段對話。每段對話後有一道小題,從每題所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽完每段對話後,你將有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話你將聽一遍。

1. When does the bakery close?

A. At 6:15. B. At 7:05. 6:30.

2. What does the woman mean? txjy

A. the school should have been built a long time ago.

B. It will be a good school.

C. It’s unnecessary to build a school.

3. Which of the following is true? txjy

A. Jack and Sue are going to New York for a meeting.

B. Jack and Sue have just got married.

C. Jack and Sue will stay in one of the best hotels for a month.

4. Where does the dialogue most probably take place? txjy

A. At a hotel. B. At home. a furniture shop.

5. What’s the woman’s opinion about the dresses?

A. They are not good and the price is high.

B. They are good and the price is low.

C. They are good but the price is high.

C、聽下面4段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白後有幾道小題,從每題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽每段對話或獨白前,你將有5秒鐘時間閱讀每小題。聽完後,每小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。

聽第6段材料,回答第6至7題。

6. Which is true of Vinnie Jones?

A. He used to be a soccer player for Wimbledon.

B. He is a famous British singer.

C. He is famous in America but not in Britain.

7. What do we learn about the woman?

A. She is interested in Vinnie Jones.

B. She doesn’t like the films starred by Vinnie Jones.

C. She knows more about Vinnie Jones.

聽第7段材料, 回答第8至9題。

8. What did the two speakers mainly talk about?

A. Their favourite directors.

B. A new film called ET.

C. Films directed by Spielberg.

9. What does the woman think of AI?

A. It’s moving.

B. It’s sad.

C. It’s dull.

聽第8段材料,回答第10至12題。

10. What’s the man’s opinion of TV news shows?

A. They are worth watching.

B. It’s a waste of time watching them.

C. They don’t tell anything.

11. Which program does the man hate most?

A. Educational programs.

B. Police shows.

C. News shows.

12. How does the woman feel about the TV programs?

A. Only a few TV programs are good.

B. None of the TV programs are interesting.

C. Most TV programs are educational.

聽第9段材料,回答第13至15題。

13. What does the monologue(獨白) mainly tell us?

A. Players Club.

B. Professional actors.

C. “Little theatre” groups.

14. Which of the following is TRUE according to the monologue?

A. Anyone who is interested in acting can join the Players Club.

B. The people put on plays in the evening or weekends to earn extra money.

C. Tickets for the plays put on by the “little theatre” groups are free.

15. Why do the people act only in the evening or on weekends?

A. They must sleep during the day.

B. They have other work in the daytime.

C. No one comes to the theater during the day.

二、Talking (說)

A.、根據對話內容,從對話後的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有一項爲多餘選項。

M: Pardon me,but is this the right way to Shanghai University?

W: Oh, no.__________1____________ should go the other way.

M: But I was told to turn to the right at that corner.

W: Well, ____________2____________

M: Now wait a moment. Did the policeman tell me to right or left?Oh,dear,I think he did say turn to the left. How stupid of me! ___________3___________

W: Only one block, but it’s a long block. ___________4___________ That’s Shanghai University.

M: I see. Can I take a bus there?

W: I’m afraid not.__________5____________.

M: Thanks a lot.

W: _______6_________

A. you should have turned to the right

B. I’m afraid you are heading for the wrong direction

C. The nearest bus stop is one block away

D. At the end of the block you will see a big iron gate

E. How far do I still have to go?

F. Don’t mention it

right and you will see the temple.

B、情景交際

1. —I enjoyed the food very much.

—I’m glad you like it. Please drop in any time you like.

—________

A. Is it all right? B. I'm afraid I won't be free.

C. Yes, I will. D. That's great.

2. —I'm afraid I can't finish the book within this week.

—________.

A. Please go ahead B. That's all right C. Not at all D. Take your time

3.—Hello, may I have an appointment with the doctor?

— ________

A. Sorry, he is busy at the moment. B. Why didn't you call earlier?

C. Certainly. May I know your name? D. Sorry, he doesn't want to see you.

4.—Do you think our basketballers played very well yesterday?

— ________.

A. They were not nervous at all B. They were still young

C. They played naturally D. They couldn't have done better

5.— What about having a drink?

—__________

idea. yourself. ahead, please. , too.

6. — Waiter!

—___________

—I can't eat this. It's too salty.

, sir? ? right? on?

7.—Shall I help you with that suitcase?

— ________.

A. It's all right, thanks B. Yes, go ahead please

C. I don't want to trouble you too much D. No, please don't do it

8. —You've given us a wonderful Chinese dinner, Mrs Wang.

— ________.

A. Oh,I'm afraid I didn't cook very well

B. I'm glad you enjoyed it

C. Come again when you are free

D. It's not necessary for you to say so

9. —Do you mind if I keep pets in this building?

— ________ .

A. I’d rather you didn't ,actually B. Of course not, it's not allowed here

C. Great! I love pets D. No, you can't

10. —I don't have any change with me. Will you pay the fare for me?

— ________.

A. That's fine B. Nothing serious C. Never mind D. No problem

三、Language study(語言學習)

1、詞彙

A、單詞拼寫(根據句意及所給首字母寫出正確的單詞)

1. As we joined in the crowd,I got s__________from my parents.

2. The book will have a great i____________on children’s growth.

3. Our library has a large c___________ of fairy tales.

4. Much to our d_____________,Mary won the first prize in the competition.

5. Expensive as it is to live in cities,it brings much c___________to our lives.

6. We benefit a lot from the s_________he made on how to learn English.

7. Our class is d__________ into four groups.

8. You will be informed when the book is a____________.

9. The medical team c___________ of ten doctors and a nurse.

10. The woman’s illness p_________the doctor;he couldn’t find the cause.

B、 用恰當的介詞或副詞填空。

1. It is known ______us that Mary is known ________a writer.

2. I don’t think Tom is connected _______the murder.

3. _________ no condition will he give in to others.

4. Much ______our surprise,the boy failed _______the exam again.

5. Teachers ask us not to leave ______key points while taking notes.

6. The illness is believed to be linked ______the use of chemical pesticides.

7. I’d like to have attended the lecture,but my car broke_____ on the half way.

8. Much of the crime in the area is related ______ drug abuse.

9. He founded the charity ________memory of his late wife.

10. The prisoner broke away _________the guards and fled at full speed.

11. I have no idea what he means _________saying that?

12. I can see a horse fasted _______a tree next ______the house.

13. The squid lives ______the dark ______a great depth of the bottom of the ocean.

14. He keeps _______touch _______his parents _______telephone.

15. The man stood _______the pole ______a cigarratte in his mouth.

C、用所給單詞或詞組的正確形式填空。

1. The theater’s future is a subject of considerable __________.

2. The TV series from Korea has a strong ___________ on children.

3. Who do you __________ to settle the pollution problem?

4. The arrival of the famous film star has _________audiences all over the city.

5. Parents must be ______________in educating children.

6. Tickets are ___________ free of charge from school.

7. I promised her never to ____________the matter again.

8. Under no conditions will the Chinese allow Taiwan to _________China.

9. It is believed that computers can’t __________humans completely.

10. He asked us not to _______our English teacher in the invitaion.

2、 語法(過去分詞作補語)

A、根據漢語意思,在空格處填入恰當的詞。

1. 書一有貨,我就通知你。

I’ll keep you ________ the __________the book is available.

2. 他醒來結果發現他的汽車被偷了。

He woke up ________to find his car _________.

3. 在這個發達的國家裏,你很少聽到有人講髒活。

You seldom hear rude words __________ in this ___________country.

4. 他提高嗓音以便別人能夠聽見他。

He raised his voice so as to _________himself ____________.

5. 他匆忙離開家,留下很多事沒做。

He left home in a hurry,__________many things _____________.

6. 回來時,他很驚訝地發現房間被徹底的打掃了,一切都佈置得井井有條。

On his return,he was very ________to find his room thoroughly __________and everything ___________in good order.

7. 明天我將請人把門油漆一下。

I’ll ________ my bike _________ tomorrow.

8. 人們正在熱烈討論我們希望能夠儘快的工程。

The project we would like to see__________out as soon as possible is under _________discussion.

9. 老師手裏拿着一本書進來了。

The teacher entered the room ___________a book ___________ in his hand.

10. 在下班回家途中,他非常恐懼的看到一個被打死的男孩躺在路邊。

On his way home from work,he was _________ to see a boy ________to death lying by the road.

B、單項選擇

1.___ poor at English, I'm afraid I can't make myself ___.

be;understand B.I'm ;to understand

g ;understanding g;understood

2. I have had my bike ___ ,and I'm going to have somebody ___ my radio tomorrow.

ir;to repair iring;to be repaired

ired;repair repair;repairing

3. Laws that punish parents for their little children’s actions against the laws get parents____.

ied worry ying y

4. ___ the room,the nurse found the tape-recorder ___.

A. Entering;stealing ring;gone

have entered; being stolen ng entered;to be stolen

boy caught_______the flowers was fined.

pick ing have picked ng picked

6. Mrs. Brown was much disappointed to see the washing machine she had had ____ went wrong again.

repaired ired be repaired

7. It is wise to have some money ___ for old age.

away up n away up

8. I don't want the children ___ out in such weather.

take n ng

9. The boy lay on his back, with his teeth______ ,his right hand_______ , and his glaring eyes _________straight upward.

A. set, raising, looked B. set, raised, looking

C. setting, raised, looked D. to set, raising, looking

murderer was brought in, with his hands ___ behind his back.

g tied ng tied be tied

11. The boy is always found______in reading books.

A. to bury ing ed es

12. Jane got her bad tooth ___ at the dentist's.

put in ed out ed out ing out

13. With a lot of difficulties ___ ,they went to the seashore and had a good rest.

led ling settle g settled

14. Before he came to London,he had never heard a single English word ___

king k en speak

15. They hurried back home only to find their house ___ into.

k break en king

16. When he came to,he found himself ___ on a chair, with his hands ___ back.

sit;tied ing;tying ;tied ing;tied

17. I'm going to have my letters ____ tomorrow if I've got them ready by then.

type d ng

18. Every great culture in the past had its own ideas of beauty ___ in art and literature.

essed express g expressed be expressed

manager discusssed the plan that they would like to see ______ the next year.

y out ying out ied out carry out

20. You should understand the traffic rule by now. You’ve had it ____ often enough.

A. explaining B. to explain C. explain D. explained

the past few years,we have had thousands of trees ______ around our school.

t ted ting g planted

22. Is this the recorder you want ______?

have repaired repair it    have it repaired repaired

23. She was glad to see her child well ______ care of.

be taken n ng

result of the entrance exams was not made ______ to the public until last Thursday.

ing n know be known

25. He found them ______ at a table ______ .

;to play chess ing;to play chess

ed;playing chess ;play the chess

26. I can make you ______ what I say,but you can't make yourself ______ in English.

rstand;understand    rstand;understood

understand;understand    rstand;to be understood

girl asked him not to leave the door ______ .

close ed be closed ing

28. I have often heard the"ABC Song" ______,but I have never heard Alice ______ it.

be sung;to sing    g sung;sang

;sing    ;singing

29. John rushed out in a hurry,______ the door ______ .

ing;unlocked   ing;unlocking

;unlocked   leave;unlocking

30. Before she came to England,she had never heard a single English word ______ .

king en speak k

31. Tom has been away from home for two years,leaving his room_______with dust.

cover covering ring red

32. My brother left the work half_____ , for you can find many books____ scattered on the floor.

A. done, lying B. doing, lain C. done , lay D. did, lie

must get the work ______ before Friday.

do g

34. When I turned back,I found the boy’s eyes_____on the window.

ng fix fixed d

35. When his wife returned,the husband noticed her hair ______ short.

ing be cut g cut

student are told to have their homework ______ in before tomorrow afternoon.

hand ed ing

37. We are pleased to see the problem ______ so quickly.

led ng been settled

settled ling

______ professor found the matter ______ .

rising;surprised rised;surprised

rised;surprising    rising;surprising

39. Having passed all the teats,she felt a great weight ____off her mind.

ng n be taken

40. The woman kept her eyes_____ on her baby for quite some time.

A. to fix B. fixed C. fixing D. being fixed

四、Reading(閱讀)

A、完形填空

There are more than forty universities in Britain—nearly twice as many as in 1960. During the 1960s eight completely new ones more founded, and ten other new ones were created_1__ converting old colleges of technology into universities. In the same period the _2__of students more than doubled, from 70, 000 to __3__ than 200,000. By 1973 about 10% of men aged from eighteen __4___twenty?one were in universities and about 5% of women.

All the universities are private institutions. Each has its __5__governing councils, _6__some local businessmen and local politicians as__7__as a few academics(大學教師). The state began to give grants to them fifty years __8_, and by 1970 each university derived nearly all its _9_from state grants. Students have to _10_ fees and living costs, but every student may receive from the local authority of the place __11_ he lives a personal grant which is enough to pay his full costs, including lodging and _12__unless his parents are __13__. Most __14__take jobs in the summer _15__about six weeks, but they do not normally do outside _16__during the academic year. The Department of Education takes ___17___for the payments which cover the whole expenditure of the __18__, but it does not exercise direct control. It can have an important influence ?_19_? new developments through its power to distribute funds, but it takes the advice of the University Grants Committee, a body which is mainly _20__ of academics.

1. B. by C. at D. into

2. A. amount B. quantity C. lot D. number

3. A. more B. much C. less r

4. A. with B. to C. from nd

5. A. self B. kind C. own onal

6. A. making B. consisting ? uding ng

7. A. good B. long le   D. well

8. A. ago B. before C. after    D. ever

9. A. suggestions B. grades  ? C. profits D. funds

10. A. make B. pay C. change    D. delay

11. A. what B. which e    D. how

12. A. living B. drinking C. food D. shelter

13. A. poor B. generous C. kindhearted D. rich

14. A. professor B. students   ?C. politicians D. businessmen

15. A. at B. since C. with D. for

16. A. travel B. work   ? riment D. study

17. A. responsibility B. advice C. duty    D pleasure

18. A. government B. school ? C. universities   D. committees

19. A. at B. to C. on D. form

20. A. consisted B. composed   C. made D. taken

B、閱讀理解

A

Did anyone find the names of “Great Britain”, “the United Kingdom”, “England” and “the British commonwealth” which have the same meaning? Strictly speaking, these names all refer to something different. None of them are exactly the same as any of the others.

The British isles refer to the main islands and several thousand small ones as well, which you can see on the map. Great Britain, or Britain, refers to the larger of the two main islands. But the word “Britain” is often used as a short form for the United Kingdom or you call it the UK .

Now as for England, it refers simply to the largest of the three countries on the island of Great Britain. The United Kingdom is the name of the state and the official name of the country, which many people popularly refer to England.

Finally, the Britain commonwealth is the usual name for what is left of the British Empire. This change shows the weakening of British Empire and the rising of the national liberation movements throughout the world today.

1. According to the passage, we know that ____ .

A. Great Britain has the same meaning as Britain

B. the United Kingdom has the same meaning as Britain or England

C. all the names in the first paragraph have the same meaning

D. all the names refer to England

2. It is clear that the British isles refer to ____ .

A. Britain, England and the UK.

B. the two main islands and thousands of small ones

C. three countries and several islands

D. Great Britain or the United Kingdom

3. Which of the following shows the right relationship (關係) between the British isles (BI), Britain (B) and England (E)?

A. B>BI>E B. BI>E>B C. E>B>BI D. BI>B>E

4. If you want to write to someone in Edinburgh that lies in Scotland, you should write the address as ____.

A. Edinburgh, England    B. Edinburgh, Great Britain

C. Scotland, Edinburgh, England    D. Great Britain, Scotland, Edinburgh

B

London Underground

The world’s first subway was built in London in 1863. At the time,the government was looking for a way to reduce traffic problems in the city of London. The poor areas of the city were so crowded with people that it was almost impossible for horse carriages to get through. The city officials were interested in trying to make it possible for workers to live outside of London and travel easily to work each day. If people had a cheap and convenient way that they could depend on to go to and from work, they would relocate their homes outside of the city. This would help ease(減輕) the pressure of too many people living in the poor parts of London. From these problems,the idea of the London Underground,the first subway system,was born.

The plans for building the Underground met with several problems and delays,but the fast track was finally opened in January 1863. A steam train pulled the cars along the fast underground track which was 6 kilometers (3.7 miles) long. About 30,000 people got on the subway the first day. Riders were treated to comfortable seats (standing up while the train was moving was not allowed), and pleasant decorations inside each of the cars. However, the smoke from the engine soon filled the air in the tunnels with ash and soot(煤灰), as well as chemical gases. Fans had to be put in the tunnels later to keep the air clean enough for people to breathe. Even with its problems,riding in the Underground did catch on. It carried 9 million riders in its first year.

led the British government to build the London Underground?

A. Traffic jams and pollution.

B. Population and pollution.

C. Overcrowding and traffic jams.

D. The poverty and subway problems.

did the London Underground solve the smoke problem?

A. It made the tunnels larger.

B. It put fans in the tunnels.

C. It cleaned the chemical gases in the tunnels.

D. It reduced the number of passengers riding in the train.

underlined phrase “catch on” most probably means “______”.

A. be troublesome

B. become popular and fashionable

C. keep up with

D. seize

8. Which of the following is TRUE?

A. To relocate the workers’ homes outside London,the government built the subway.

B. There were so many problems and delays that in 18th century the first subway opened.

C. The subway greatly eased the pressure of traffic.

D. There were not enough seats for the passengers the first day the subway opened.

五、Writing(寫作)

A、單句改錯

1. In spite of the heavy rain, the boy remained stood outside.

2. To our great joy, our friend has become the head of the company.

3. On our way home, we found a boy lay by the road, dying.

4. Teacher asked us to check whether we had made mistakes in the exercises alone.

5. Can you imagine a suitation that the word can be used?

6. He had great problems made himself understood.

7. The problems he referred to requiring careful discussion.

8. His brother is said to be connected to the robbery.

9. To our great surprised, the boy failed in the exam again.

10. His brother with a red jacket got his leg broken in the match.

11. There is no doubt whether he will win the match.

12. It’s high time that you get rid of such a bad habbit.

13. There is nothing the affair with my is in good condition.

14. Never give in before difficulty and hardship, don’t you?

15. He is supposed to coming to the meeting.

B、翻譯訓練

1. 湯姆的身體因過度勞累而跨下來,這令他的父母很不安。(break down)

_______________________________________________________________

2. 狄更斯因他的短篇小說而聞名於世。(be famous for)

_____________________________________________________________

3. 他在會議上提出的建議有意義嗎?(make sense)

_____________________________________________________________

4. 他在信中提到要到國外深造。(refer to)

_____________________________________________________________

5. 我們難以理解他爲什麼與這個案件有關。(be connected with)

_____________________________________________________________

6. 他安排你取代我是什麼意思?(arrange for)

________________________________________________________

7. 爲了紀念在洪水中損軀的戰士,在山頂建立了紀念碑。(in memory of)

________________________________________________________

8. 最近我很忙抽不出時間去看電影。(afford)

______________________________________________________

9. 警察被召集過來拉開那些鬥歐的人羣。(call in)

_______________________________________________________

10. 這痤橋把我們家鄉與城市連接起來。(be connected to)

_______________________________________________________

C、行文要素演練

用所提示的詞彙展開想象,用100左右的詞描述你家鄉的美麗。開頭結尾已給出。

提供詞彙:

green, clear, easy and peaceful, be fit for, be located, line, develop rapidly, take on a new look, buid, attract

Why not visit my hometown?

My hometown is located ______________________________________________________

_______________________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________

You can’t afford to miss it!

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  高中英語必修5unite2 知識點習題答案

I、聽力原文:

A、聽力填空題:聽下面一段短文,填入所缺的詞。短文讀兩遍。

The Palace of Westminster

The proper name for the Houses of Parliament is the Palace of Westminster and, in fact, there has been a royal palace on that site ever since the days of Edward the Confessor_H. The last king actually to live there was Henry VIII who left the Palace of Westminster after a bad fire in 1529. The Houses of Parliament are still a royal palace and were controlled by the Lord Great Chamberlain himself until 1965. There are records of a keeper of the palace since 1150, and he was paid 7d a day for the job from that day until 1884, when the position was abolished. And if you think that is funny, remember that even today all the M.P.s’ cloakroom pegs have a little loop of red tape hanging from them --- to hold their swords! The oldest part of the Houses of Parliament is Westminster Hall. Parts of this were built by William Rufus who succeeded William the Conqueror_H. But most of it was built by a famous architect called Henry Yevele between 1394 and 1399. When William Rufus first built Westminster Hall it was called the New Hall to stop it being confused with the Old Hall built by Edward the Confessor. From that day to this the courtyard in front of it has been known as “New Palace Yard.”

B、聽下面5段對話。每段對話後有一道小題,從每題所給的三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽完每段對話後,你將有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話你將聽一遍。

Text

W:I’m hoping to get some bread from the bakery before it closes.

M:My watch is 6:15,so,we have to get there within 15 minutes.

Text 2

M:The city government has decided to build a school for disabled children here.

W:It’s high time.I don’t know why it took so long.

Text 3

M:Jack and Sue have booked a room at one of the best hotels in New York and they’ll stay there for a week.

W:Yes,they’re going to New York specially to spend their honeymoon.

Text 4

M:Which bed would you like? They both seem very comfortable.

W:If you don’t mind,I’d like the bed with the bedside light so I can read.I’ve almost finished that detective story I started yesterday.

Text 5

M:Miss,you have tried 17 dresses in three hours,but would you like to buy one?

W:Of course not.I thought this was the only way I could wear them when I saw the price.

C. 聽下面4段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白後有幾道小題,從每題所給的三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽每段對話或獨白前,你將有5秒鐘時間閱讀每小題。聽完後,每小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。

聽第6段材料,回答第6至7題。

W:We’ve been hearing a lot over here in the United States about the actor,Vinnie in Britain he’s really well known,isn’t he?

M:Well,yeah,he’s much better known in Britain than he is here,in America.

W:So,what’s the big deal? What’s so special about Vinnie Jones?

M:Well,before he became an actor,he was already well known as a soccer fact,I’d say he’s still more famous for his soccer skills than his acting.

W:Which team did he play for ? Manchester United?

M:No,no,actually for much of his profession,he played for Wimbledon.

W:Wimbledon?

M:Yes,they’re not as successful as Manchester while he was playing for them,they beat Liverpool and won the Cup.

聽第7段材料, 回答第8至9題。

M:Jennifer,I hear you like you have a favourite director?

W:Well,there are so many,but I think I still like Spielberg most.I’ve seen most of his films,like Jaws,Jurassic Park,ET and last week I saw AI.

M:What’s that film about?

W:AI is about a time in the future when people make robots that love film is about a little boy,who is really a people throw him biggest dream of the boy is to become a real human person,so that the family will love film shows that true love is forever.

M:What did you think of his film?

W:I like the film a lot because the story is simple but touching.

聽第8段材料,回答第10至12題。

M:What do you think of today’s TV programs?

W:Well,they are of the programs are a complete waste of do you feel about them?

M:Well,in general,I agree with what troubles me most is that they are too e are too many police shows and there are not enough educational programs.

W:I think so, my opinion,the news shows are extremely silly;they don’t tell anything.

M:Oh,I don’t think so.I think the news reports are rting the news is what TV does best.

W:Maybe,but I don’t like them.

聽第9段材料,回答第13至15題。

Putting on a play can be ng can be like the dress-up games that children play. For a while,to pretend to be someone else can be a very exciting experience.

Professional actors take part in plays and television programs given in New York and other large earn their living by other people act in plays just for fun and are not paid for their are high school or college students and adults who belong to “little theatre” the daytime,they are students,teachers,doctors,lawyers and are actors only in the evenings or weekends.

One of the America’s oldest little theatre groups is in Indianapolis, are called the Players Club,and they put on 8 plays a le in the city buy tickets to see the ne who wants to act may join the Players Club.

There are little theatre groups in many cities. They continue to put on plays because they bring pleasure to a large number of le in a little theatre group enjoy having the chance to act,while the audience enjoy watching the plays,too.

II、參考答案與提示:

一、Listening (聽)

A、ce 3. controlled 4.1884

6. hold st us t 10. known

B、1-5 CABAC

C、6~10 CABCA 11~1 5BACAB

二、Talking (說)

A、補全對話

1. 選B。上句是在問路,從答語中的後半句可知,表明此人是走錯路了。

2. 選A。從下文可知,警察告訴他要向左拐,是他本人弄錯。

3. 選E。從下面的答語中可知,上文是問“多遠”。

4. 選D。根據上下文可以推斷出此選項。

5. 選C。根據上文可推斷出要選C。

6. 選F。這是一句答謝用語。

B、情景交際

1. 選C。 當對方邀請做某事時,可以回答Yes, I will.或Certainly, I will.譯文:“我非常喜歡這種食物。”“我很高興你喜歡它。請什麼時候順便到家來。”“好的,我將會來的。”用Is it all right?和I’m afraid I won't be free.回答很不客氣。That's great.的意思是“那太好了。”不符合日常說話的習慣。答案爲C。

2. 選D。take your time的意思是“彆着急”。譯文:“恐怕這周內我完不成這本書。”“彆着急。”Please go ahead意爲:說吧,做吧,是不阻止別人請求的一種答語;That's all right意爲:不謝,沒關係。但從對話可知甲是在說明一個事實:一週內完不成,而沒道歉或感謝之意,故排除B。Not at all用法等同於That's all right。答案爲D。

3. 選C。從doctor這個詞可以判斷這是病人與護士之間的談話。病人想見醫生,所以護士說Certainly. May I know your name?其他幾種回答都不符合現實情況。譯文:“喂,我可以和醫生訂個約會嗎?”“當然可以,我可以知道你的名字嗎?”答案爲C。

4. 選D。 They couldn't have done better.在這裏是一句讚揚的話,說明他們已經盡到了最大的努力,不會打的比這再好了。譯文:“你認爲昨天的籃球運動員打得出色嗎?”“他們做的不能比這更好了。”答案爲D。

5. 選A。 What about doing…?是徵求對方意見的日常用語。Good idea.則是對別人的提議表示贊成。Help yourself意爲:請便,是對他人要做的事的一種贊同;Go ahead也是同意別人做事的答語;Me, too則表示別人怎樣,你也怎樣,與題意顯然不符。答案爲A。

6. 選A。 這是飯店服務生常用的對顧客的一種答語。Yes, sir ?的意思是“先生,什麼事?”以便知道對方的請求。答案爲A。

7. 選A。Shall I help……?是提供幫助的交際用語。It's all right, thanks.表示接受對方的幫助,並表示感謝。用Yes, go ahead please.“好的,你做吧。”回答不太客氣。如果你不需對方幫助一般要說:Thanks all the same, I can manage it myself。答案爲A。

8. 選B. You’ve given us a wonderful dinner, Mrs Wang.是以讚揚對方的話表示謝意,對方可以回答說Thank you.或I'm glad you enjoyed it.選項A和D都是中國式的答語,不符合西方的習慣。Come again when you are free.顯得過於唐突。答案爲B。

9. 選A。 Do you mind if…?是表示徵求許可的日常用語。對Do you mind…的回答要注意:不介意時要說:No, certainly/Not/Of course not;如果介意要說:Sorry, but…或I’d rather you didn't…,所以選項B和D都是錯誤的。選項C不符合西方人的習慣。答案爲A。

10. 選D。 Will you…?是表示請求對方做某事的日常用語。No problem的意思是“沒問題”。That's fine是同意別人去幹;Nothing serious:沒啥嚴重的;Never mind不要緊,均沒有給出明確答覆,也不符合回答習慣。答案爲D。

三、Language study(語言學習)

1、詞彙

A、單詞拼寫(根據句意及所給首字母寫出正確的單詞)

1. separated 2. influence 3. collection 4. delight 5. convenience

6. suggestion(s) 7. divide 8. available 9. consistent 10. puzzled

B、 用恰當的介詞或副詞填空。

1. 填to, as。 be known to“對-----來說是有名的”,be known as“作爲-----而出名的”。

2. 填 with。 be connected with“與-----有關係”。

3. 填under。 under no condition“在任何條件下都不”。

4. 填to, in。 to one’s surprise“令某人驚訝的是”。

5. 填out。 leave out“漏掉”。

6. 填to。be linked to“與------有關連。”

7. 填down。break down“壞了”。

8. 填to。be related to“與-----=相關”。

9. 填in。in memory of“爲紀念-------”。

10. 填 from。break away from“掙脫、脫離”。

11. 填by。mean by doing“做某事的目的”。

12. 填to。to be fastened to“在-----” next to“在-----旁邊”。

13. 填in, at。in the darkness“在黑暗中”,at a depth of“在------的深度”。

14. 填in, with, by。keep in touch with“與------保持聯繫”,by表示手段。

15. 填against, with。stand against“靠着樹站着”。

C、用所給單詞或詞組的正確形式填空。

1. debate 2. influence 3. arrange for 4. thrilled 5. consistent

6. available 7. refer to 8. break away from 9. take the place of 10. leave out

2、 語法 (過去分詞作表語和定語)

A、根據漢語意思,在空格處填入恰當的詞。

1. informed, moment (instant, minute) 2. only, stolen 3. spoken, developed

4. make, heard 5. leaving, undone 6. surprised, cleaned, arranged

7. get, painted 8. carried, heated 9. with, held 10. scared, beaten

B、單項選擇

1. 選D。being表示原因狀語,understood作賓補,使某人被理解

2. 選C。have sth done讓某事被做,have sb do sth讓某人做某事

3. 選A。get sb worried讓某人感到憂慮 過去分作定語

4. 選B。entering現在分詞作時間狀語;gone作賓補

5. 選C。catch sb doing抓住某人做某事,過去分詞作定語

6. 選C。have sth done讓某事被做

7. 選A。過去分詞作賓補,put away 表示儲存備用

8. 選C。過去分詞作賓補

9. 選B。set, raised過去分作賓補;looking現在分詞作賓補

10. 選D。“with+賓語+過去分詞”作伴隨狀語

11. 選C。be buried in表示埋頭做某事,過去分詞作賓補

12. 選B。get sth done表示讓某事被做

13. 選A。過去分詞作賓被補,問題已解決

14. 選C。過去分詞作賓補,表示被講

15. 選C。過去分詞作賓補,表示被闖入

16. 選D。tied過去分詞作賓補表示被動,sitting分詞作賓補表主動

17. 選C。表示讓某事被做,過去分詞作賓補

18. 選A。過去分詞作賓補,表示被動

19. 選C。過去分詞作的see賓補表示被動;定語從句的連接詞that充當see的賓語已省略。

20. 選D。表示讓某事被做,過去分詞作賓補

21. 選B。表示讓某事被做,過去分詞作賓補

22. 選A。表示讓某事被做,過去分詞作賓補;引導定語從句的連接詞that充當have賓語已省略。

23. 選C。過去分詞作賓補,表示被照顧

24. 選B。過去公詞作賓補

25. 選C。seated作賓語表示狀態 作伴隨狀語

26. 選B。賓語是賓補的執行者用原形,賓語是賓補的承受者用過去分詞

27. 選B。過去分詞作賓補,表示被動

28. 選C。賓語是賓補的執行者用原形,賓語是賓補動詞的承受者用過去分詞

29. 選A。leaving作結果狀語,unlocked過去分詞作賓語,表示被動

30. 選B。過去分詞作賓補表示被動

31. 選D。過去分詞作賓補表示被動

32. 選A。賓語是賓補的執行者用原形,賓語是賓補動詞的承受者用過去分詞

33. 選D。過去分詞作賓補表示被動

34. 選D。過去分詞作賓補,表示被動

35. 選D。過去分詞作賓補,表示被動

36. 選C。過去分詞作賓補,表示被動

37. 選A。過去分詞作賓補,表示被動

38. 選C。surprised感到驚訝 表示令人驚訝

39. 選B。過去分詞作賓補,表示被動

40. 選B。過去分詞作賓補,表示被動

四、Reading(閱讀)

A、完形填空

1. 選B。by+doing以某種方式,例如:I killed the spider by hitting it.用with表某種方式 時,後面接工具等名詞。如:I killed the spider with a newspaper.

2. 選D。number修飾可數名詞,amount修飾不可數名詞;沒有the lot of這種構,quantity不接具體數量詞,只表示物質多少,如:A large/small quantity of beer was sold.

3. 選A。前句談到的是學生的增長,此處用more than更連貫。much爲形容詞原形,後面不接than; fewer than, less than少於。?

4. 選B。from…to爲一固定結構,意爲“從……到”。

5. 選C。代詞與self分開用時,中間一般有形容詞,如:He put his whole self into the job.

反身代詞一般作賓語或同位語,不作定語。因此, 此處排除選項self;personal(個人的)能作定語,但不符合題意;own(自己的)常作定語。

6. 選C。consist of與take in, include近義:consist of賓語是主語的全部內容,而include和take in的賓語有可能只是主語的一部分。例如:The United Kingdom consists of Great Britain and Northern Ireland. The United Kingdom includes Northern Ireland.

7. 選D。as用法廣泛,as well as“也……”,“除…之外”,相當於介詞,as long as是連

詞,意思爲“只要”。

8. 選A。在具體的時間名詞後,可用ago。 before和after作副詞,此處用after翻譯不通。Before 和ago的區別在於:ago的時間參照點是現在,“before now”;而before

的參照點不是現在,“before then”,而且before在具體的時間名詞後作副詞時,一般用於完成時。例如:last summer, I left the firm that I had joined eighteen years before.

9. 選D。參照此句前部分,此處derive“得到”後應爲政府撥款,即選項s(資金)。

10. 選B。pay the fees支付費用;make, change, delay,一般不與fees搭配。

11. 選C。該句爲一定語從句。the place是先行詞,從句he lives缺狀語,故用where引

導定語從句修飾the place。

12. 選C。lodging and food食宿,此處不用living。因爲living包括lodging在內。

13. 選D。一般來說,只有家庭貧窮,學生纔可申請補助。

14. 選B。上句談到學生學費問題,此處承接上句,繼續談學生賺錢之事。也可結合後

面的take jobs in the summer綜合考慮。

15. 選D。for後面接一段時間;at, since後只能接時間點。例如:I used to study German

for two years.過去我曾學過兩年德語。

16. 選B。“在假期工作”,承接本句上半部分。用work取代job,力求語言的多樣性。

17. 選A。take responsibility for對……負責,用duty則是It’s the duty of the Department

of Education to pay the money…;take the advice of採納……的建議。

18. 選C。本文討論的是關於大學的問題,此處討論教育部在資金方面對大學的責任。

19. 選C。have influence on… 對……影響;例如:Listening to the music has a calming

influence on her.聽音樂可以使她的心情平靜。

20. 選B。“由……組成”可由comprise, consist of, be composed of, be made up of表示, 例

如:The United Kingdom comprises/ consists of/ is composed of/ is made up of England, Wales, Scotland and Northern Ireland. “組成”則用constitute , comprise。

例如:England, Wales, Scotland and Northern Ireland constitute/comprise/make up the United Kingdom.(be composed of:由……組成)。

B、閱讀理解

1.選A。根據文章第二段“Great Britian, or Britian…”可知,他們是指同一個地方。

2. 選B。根據第二段第一句話“The British isles refer to the main islands and several thousand small ones as well, which you can see on the map.”,可知B項是正確的。

3. 選D。國是不列顛羣島的一個部分,英格蘭是英國的一個部分。

4. 選B。在寫英文信件的地址時,地址書寫的順序是有小到大,即Edinburgh要寫在

Scotland的前面。而Scotland是Great Britain的一個部分。

5. 選C。根據文章第一段中“the government was looking for a way to reduce traffic problems in the city of London.”可知,C項是正確的。

6. 選B。根據文章第二段“However, the smoke from the engine soon filled the air in the

tunnels with ash and soot(煤灰), as well as chemical gases. Fans had to be put in the tunnels later to keep the air clean enough for people to breathe.”,可知應該選B。

7. 選B。根據文章最後一句“It carried 9 million riders in its first year.”,可知,catch on的意思爲“受歡迎的”。

8. 選C。當初建造地鐵的目的就是爲了緩解交通,最後爲緩解了英國的交通問題。

五、Writing(寫作)

A、單句改錯

1. stood-改爲standing。standing用作現在分詞,在此處用作狀語。

2. 去掉the。某個部門的獨一的領導前不用冠詞。

3. lay改爲lying。lying爲現在分詞作賓語補足語。

4. whether改爲that。that引導一個賓語從句。

5. that改爲where。此處表示這個詞可被用在哪個情景裏。

6. made改爲making。此處爲have some problems in doing sth結構。

7. requiring改爲requires。主語爲problems,he referred to爲定語從句。

8. 第二個to改爲with。be connected with意爲“與……有關係、牽連”。

9. surprised改爲surprise。to one’s surprise爲習慣短語。

10. with改爲in。表示“穿着什麼顏色的衣服要用介詞in。

11. whether改爲that。no doubt與that 連用。

12. get改爲got;或在get前加should。It’s high time後接從句時,要用慮擬語氣。

13. affair改爲matter。Matter在此相當於wrong。

14. don’t改爲will。此句爲祈使句,後面要用will。

15. coming改成come。is supposed to 意爲“應當”“理應”,後接動詞原形。

B、翻譯訓練

1. Tom broke down because of overwork, which worried his parents a lot.

2. Dickens was well-known to the whole world for his short novels.

3. Does the suggestion coming up at the meeting make sense?

4. He referred to going abroad for further education in his letter.

5. We can hardly understand why on earth he is connected with the case.

6. What does he mean by arranging for him to take the place of me?

7. A monument was set up on top of the mountain in honour of the soldiers killed in the flood.

8. I’m too busy to afford time for the film.

9. The police were called in to separate the fighting crowds.

10. The bridge joins our village to other cities.

C、行文要素演練

Why not visit my hometown?

My beautiful hometown is located in what is surrounded by green hills and clear water. Row upon row of old styled and newly-built houses line on both sides of the road. Birds either chirp or sing to their heart’s content in the woods. It is fit for people to live in. People here are enjoying an easy and peaceful life. In the past ten years, its economy has been developing rapidly. Many factories can be seen here and there. It is taking on a new look. It has become a place of interest attracting a lot of people from home and abroad.

You can’t afford to miss it.


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