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8年級下冊英語知識點人教版

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8年級下冊英語知識點人教版

  8年級下冊英語知識點人教版一.重點短語歸納

1. foot---feet 腳 <復> tooth---teeth 牙齒 <復>

2. have a cold 感冒

3. have a stomachache 胃疼

4. have a sore back背疼

5. have a sore throat喉嚨疼

6. have a fever發燒

7. lie down and (have a)rest 躺下休息 have a rest 休息

8. hot tea with honey 加蜜的熱茶

9. see a dentist 看牙醫 see a doctor 看醫生

k lots of water多喝水

of ,a lot of, a lot

a lot of=lots of,可以修飾可數名詞複數和不可數名詞,一般用在肯定句中。:

There are lots of ( a lot of) books in our library.

There is a lot of water on the ground

a lot,是一個副詞詞組,跟動詞連用;表示十分,很等意思; Thanks a lot.

12. have a toothache牙疼

13. That’s a good idea好主意

14. go to bed 去睡覺 go to bed early 早上牀睡覺

15. feel well感到好 feel ill 感到不舒服

I don’t feel well= I’m not feeling well

我感覺不舒服.

16. start doing/ to do sth開始做某事

TO DO 是一件事情完成了,開始做另外一件事情

DOING是原來的那件事情做到一半,現在又開始做了,是同一件事情。

17. two days ago兩天前

18. get some rest 多休息, 休息一會兒

19. I think so我認爲是這樣

20. be thirsty口渴

21. be hungry 飢餓

22. be stressed out緊張

23. listen to music聽音樂

24. healthy lifestyle健康的生活方式

25. traditional Chinese doctors傳統中醫

26. need to do sth 需要做某事

I have a toothache. I need to see a dentist. 我牙痛, 我需要去看牙醫. We need to keep our classroom clean. 我們需要保持教室的乾淨.

27. a balance of yin and yang陰陽平衡

28. for example例如

29. too much yin太多的陰, 陰氣太盛

too much + 不可數名詞 太多的…

much too +形/副 實在太… 極其,非常

too many + 可數名詞複數 太多的…

good for sth./ doing sth. 對什麼有益 ,對什麼有好處

be bad for sth./ doing sth. 對什麼有害

be good to 對…好

be good at =do well in 在……方面好,擅長

be good(bad) for、be good at的相關用法

good grades 取得好成績

y 用法 be angry with sb生某人的氣

I was angry with him for keeping me waiting.我對他很生氣,因爲他讓我等了好久。

be angry at/ about sth 就某事生氣

ese medicine 中藥

popular in + some place 在某地很流行

Chinese medicine is now popular in many western countries. 現在中藥在許多西方國家受歡迎。

western countries在西方國家

’s easy to do sth做某事是容易的。 It’s important to do sth . 做某事很重要。

nced diet平衡飲食

tired 感到疲倦 be/get tired

out at night在晚上出去

When you are tired, you shouldn’t go out at night. 疲倦時,晚上你不該外出

healthy 保持健康 =keep healthy=keep in good health

the moment此時,此刻= now

I’m not feeling very well at the moment

y sth. =like sth. (名詞)喜歡某物,

enjoy doing sth.喜歡做某事=like dong sth

enjoy oneself (myself, yourself,herself, himself, themselves, ourselves, itself 反身代詞) 玩得高興,過得愉快=have a good time = have a wonderful time =have fun

43. conversation practice會話練習

44. host family 寄宿家庭

45. have a lot of headaches經常疼痛

I’m tired and I have a lot of headaches. 我很疲勞,而且經常頭痛。

46. a few + 可數名詞複數 少許…

a little + 不可數名詞/形/副 一點…

shouldn’t eat anything

=He should eat nothing. 他不應當吃任何東西.

sb some advice給某人建議give advice 提出建議

advice 是不可數名詞

a piece of advice 一則建議 take one’s advice 採納或聽從某人的建議

He gave me some good advice.

他向我提了一些很好的意見。

p 8 hours a night每晚睡眠八小時

medicine 吃藥 服藥

I have to take medicine three times a day for my cold.因爲感冒,我不得不一天吃三次藥。

 8年級下冊英語知識點人教版二 固定結構

It’s +形 + for sb. + to do sth.

做某事對某人來說是…的。

It’s important to do sth .做某事很重要。

It’s important for me to eat a balanced diet. 平衡飲食對我來說是很重要的. It’s easy to do sth做某事是容易的。

It’s easy for us to find out the answer. 找出答案對我們來說是容易的

 8年級下冊英語知識點人教版三.重點句子

’s the matter ? What’s the mater with you ? 你怎麼啦?

=What’s the trouble with you?=What’s wrong with you?

I have a cold / have a sore back / have a stomachache

’s too bad. You should / shouldn’t … 那太糟糕了. 你應該/不該…

You should lie down and rest / drink hot tea with honey / see a dentist / see a doctor .

He shouldn’t eat anything = He should eat nothing. 他不應當吃任何東西.

3.I’m not felling well . 這裏well表示身體狀況,不能用good代替

I don’t feel well= I’m not feeling well 我感覺不舒服.

did it start ? About two days ago . 什麼時候開始的?大約兩天前

5.I hope you fell better soon . 我希望你很快好起來

這裏better是well的比較級

itional Chinese doctors believe we need a balance of yin and yang to be healthy. 傳統中醫認爲我們需要陰陽調和以保持身體健康。

這裏 to be healthy是動詞不定式短語,作目的狀語

should eat hot yang foods, like beef. 你應該吃一些像牛肉之類的陽性食物。

ng Dangshen and Huangqi herbs is also good for this.

吃黨蔘和黃芪等草本植物也對這有好處。

le who are too stressed out and angry may have too much yang.

太緊張易怒的人或許吃了太多的陽性食物。too much後跟不可數名詞,而too many後跟可數名詞複數

’s easy to have a healthy lifestyle ,and it’s important to eat a balanced diet . 有一個健康的生活方式很容易,飲食平衡是很重要的。

→ It’s easy to do sth . 做某事容易 / It’s important to do sth . 做某事重要

should rest for a few nights. 你應該休息幾個晚上

12.I study late every night, sometimes until 2 am, but I don’t think I’m improving.

我每天晚上學到很晚,有時到凌晨2點鐘,但我認爲我沒有提高。

13believe in 信任某人,強調品質,believe sb.相信某人的話

I believe him, but I can’t believe in him.

他的話是真的,但是我不信任他這個人。

14 .I have a toothache . I need to see a dentist .

→ need意思爲 “需要” ,作實義動詞時,後跟動詞不定式,否定式爲don’t /doesn’t / didn’t need (to do sth.) ;作情態動詞時,只能用於否定句或疑問句中,否定式爲needn’t(do sth.) ,除有過去式外,沒有其它的形態變化