2017年莆田市英語中考練習試卷及答案
學生在中考英語考試前需要對英語中考練習試題多練習，這樣才能更好提升，以下是小編精心整理的2017年莆田市英語中考練習試題及答案，希望能幫到大家!
第I卷 選擇題(60分)
一、單項選擇(共15小題;每小題1分,計15分)
從下列每題所給的選項中,選擇一個最佳答案。
1. It is believed that travelling to Yangzhou in____ March is ____enjoyable experience.
A . /;the B. the; an C./;an D. the; the
2._____he is good at playing basketball, he failed to join the school basketball team yesterday.
A. Since B. Unless C. Though D. Because
3. Lily___ eat lots of desserts after supper last year, so she was very fat then .
A. used to B. was used to C. got used to D. had been used to
4. ---I’m sorry, Mr Wu. I ______ my homework at home.
---Don’t forget ______ it to school this afternoon, please.
A. left; take B. left; to take C. left; to bring D. forgot; bringing
5. ---Susan, why are you still here? They are all ready to start.
---I’m sorry, but I ______ when to meet.
A. wasn’t told B. don’t tell C. didn’t tell D. haven’t told
6. Han Han is a popular writer. His new book will _____this September.
A. come up B. come in C. come out D. come on
7. He worked___________，but he felt __________.
，happy ly, happily ，happily D. hardly, happy
8. ---I’m going to take part in the singing competition tomorrow.
---_________!
A. Cheers B. See you C. Good luck D. Congratulations
9. Many Chinese students can speak English _______those from English-speaking countries.
A. as well as B. as many as C. as far as D. as good as
10. The car over there isn’t ________. It belongs to ________.
A. her, me B. her, mine C. hers, me D. hers, mine
11. The policeman asked Mr. Smith ________________.
A. what did his car look like B. how was his car
C. how did his car look D. what his car looked like
12. ---____ do you write a letter to your father?
--- I seldom or never do that now. Instead, I call or email him almost every day.
A. How soon B. How long C. How much D. How often
13. ---Your grandfather is always full of_______. Do you know the secret?
---Well, he takes exercise every morning and keeps healthy diets.
A. force B. power C. energy D. strength
14. --- Can I walk across the road now, mum?
---No, you_______. You have to wait until the light turns green.
A. couldn't B. shouldn't C. mustn't D. needn't
15. What ______it is to go swimming in ________weather!
A. a great fun, so fine B. a great fun, such a fine
C. great fun, so fine a D. great fun, such fine
二、完形填空 (共15小題;每小題1分,計15分)
閱讀短文,從每題所給選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。
It happened many years ago, and I was in high school then. Being a student from a 16 family, I had to work on weekends to make some extra money that my family couldn’t really 17 to give me, and one day after work I lost my wallet.
My old car needed gas in the back. I paid for the gas and then put my wallet on the bumper(保險槓)，and drove off. I hadn’t even had time to miss it when my phone rang and an old man asked me 18 I had lost my wallet. I checked the 19 of my jacket and to my horror, I had. He asked me to tell him how much money was 2 0 it, and I told him. He then told me where to 21 my wallet.
As I drove into his driveway, I 22 that his car was for the 23 . I was thinking that there was no way this man could 24 get out of his car and get my wallet off the street. He had to pull over, get in his wheelchair, lower the lift, and then pick it up, I was 25 .
I knocked on the 26 and he told me to go in. I thanked him like 10 times for 27 my wallet. Though I didn’t want to make him angry by offering him 28 , I really felt like offering something. So I asked him if there was anything I could do to repay his 29 , and he said, “Just pass 30 on.” I really wanted to thank him, so I sincerely promised I would.
16. A. strange B. poor C. happy D. small
17. A. decide B. win C. afford D. keep
18. A. why B. how C. if D. when
19. A. corners B. parts C. sides D. pockets
20. A. for B. on C. behind D. in
21. A. pick up B. look for C. think about D. set up
22. A. noticed B. said C. meant D. wrote
23. A. young B C. disabled D. rich
24. A. sadly B. easily C. slowly D. bravely
25. A. angry B. pleased C. interested D. surprised
26. A. floor B. door C. wheelchair D. car
27. A. enjoying B. disliking C. finding D. hiding
28. A. money B. thanks C. invitations D. help
29. A. carefulness B. teaching C. understanding D. kindness
30. A. them B. it C. him D. those
三、閱讀理解 (共15小題;每小題2分,計30分)
閱讀下列短文,根據短文內容選擇最佳答案。
A
Nature is the greatest teacher in nursery schools (幼兒園)of Scandinavia.
All across Scandinavia small children are running wild! You can find them running through grassland, with dirt on their faces and small bags on their backs. You can also find them playing in small rivers or climbing up trees. In Northern European countries, nature nursery schools are growing in popularity (becoming popular) because research shows that these “nature” children are better in many ways than the children in normal nursery schools.
Although there are different themes in different schools, nature nursery schools are most often built in a forest. A forest gives the perfect chance for a child to develop a healthy body. The forest also offers many learning chances. Children can run around as much as they want and shout as loudly as they can dren can use their bodies to the full, climbing, swinging, carrying and jumping. What’s more, the forest is filled with playthings: a stick can be a horse to ride or be used to direct traffic. Imagination can run wild through the trees.
For these children, the world is full of life: rabbits and monkeys, wild flowers and green plants. What better way could there be to learn about animals, plants and the changing of the seasons? What better way to teach children about the world and protect the environment?
Most often, such nursery schools are "green". They buy environmentally-friendly products, and work with the idea of environmental sustainability(可持續性), such as energy-saving. In giving children a chance to develop a meaningful, friendly and responsible relationship with the natural world, it must be a regular daily practice for them to touch the earth, to hear birdsong, to collect berries and mushrooms and get to know animals and plants. In wind, rain, snow and shine, let the children run wild!
31. The second paragraph mainly talks about the ____________.
A. history of nature nursery schools B. popularity of nature nursery schools
C. location of nature nursery schools D. importance of nature nursery schools
32. We know from the passage that nature nursery schools_________.
A. ask children to stay inside when the weather is bad.
B. encourage children to protect the environment.
C. are usually painted green.
D. all have the same theme.
33. What’s the writer’s attitude(態度)to nature nursery school?
A. Doubtful B. Worried C. Satisfied D. Calm
B
Enjoy a lighthearted Art Festival concert from the Shanghai Philharmonic (交響樂團). With Xiao Bai and Ye Yunmin as directors, a series of folk songs from all over the world will be presented.
7:30 pm, Dec 7, 8
Shanghai Concert Hall, 523 Yan’an Lu
021-6386-9153
As one of China’s most famous modern playwrights(劇作家), Stan Lai became box-office (票房) gold after the success of his play Secret Love in Peach Blossom Land. This year, Lai will follow up with Light Years, his latest musical about the changes that greeted the introduction of black and white TV to mainland China.
7:15 pm, Dec 7, 8
Shanghai Grand Theater, 300 Renmin Avenue
021-6386-8686
Pianist and composer Huang Jianyi founded the Footprints Jazz Band in 1999. He has performed at New York’s Blue Note club, most recently at the Montreal Jazz Festival, as well as the 2012 JZ festival.
3 pm, Dec 8
Shanghai Oriental Art Center, 425 Dingxiang Lu
021-3842-4800
Liang Ching-ju is one of the most popular female singers in Taiwan, Hong Kong and the Chinese mainland. Born in Malaysia, Liang has spent the last five years spreading her fame across Asia. This year will be her third time to perform on stage in Shanghai and her sweet voice will help you relax.
7:30 pm, Dec 14
Shanghai Grand Stage, 1111 N. Caoxi Lu
021-6438-4952
34. Which of the following may probably make a fan of pop music satisfied?
A. The Art Festival concert. B. Stan Lai’s Light Years.
C. Huang Jianyi’s concert. D. Liang Ching-ju’s concert.
35. If you’re interested in plays, you’d better call _____ to get more information.
A. 021-6386-9153 B. 02l-6386-8686
C. 021-3842-4800 D. 02l-6438-4952
36. Which of the following statements is NOT true?
A. Light Years was created before Secret Love in Peach Blossom Land.
B. You can enjoy foreign folk songs at the Art Festival concert.
C. Huang Jianyi has performed at different festivals recently.
D. Liang Ching-ju has become popular in Asia in recent years.
37. In which part of a website can we most probably find this text?
A. Life. B. Fashion. C. Entertainment. D. Exhibition.
C
Spring will soon be upon us and a new term is here. All over the world spring is the season of new life: flowers bloom, baby animals are born, and the weather becomes ng this time of year, people usually walk around with a spring in their steps and a feeling of fresh ver, for a fresh beginning it takes more than the bright colors and fresh air of need to look at ourselves, set new goals, and decide how to improve ourselves.
In England people usually do this on the first day of the year. We look at the past year and think about what we' d like to change or improve in our lives, and we call this a New Year' s resolution(決心)e can be anything from improving one' s health through exercise or cutting out bad habits, to studying harder for better grades or trying to find a good work or life balance.
Luckily, we don' t have to wait for the beginning of a new year to try and become better can do this whenever we milestone of a new term is just a good place to start.
Sometimes it' s difficult to take the first step in achieving newly set goals, but an old saying is "to begin is to be half-way there." I agree with this because taking on a new task or changing habits can seem daunting at first, but once we begin, they get example, spending less time on QQ or playing video games and more time studying or communicating face-to-face can be difficult habits to change at once we settle into the new routine and start to see the results, it' s difficult not to wonder why we didn’t do it sooner.
The trick with deciding on a resolution for a new term is not to set unrealistic targets. If we do this, it's easy to lose motivation because the end goal seems so far away. Try to make many small goals you want to reach on the way to your ultimate(最終的)goal. This way, you can see your progress easily.
38. In Paragraph One, the writer wants to tell us that spring is a time _________.
A. to take a walk around outdoors B. to enjoy fresh air and bright colors
C. to set goals for a fresh beginning D. for animals to have babies
39. Which of the following might the writer agree with according to(根據) Paragraph Four?
A. Be swift to hear, slow to speak. B. All that ends well is well.
C. Well begun is half done. D. All roads lead to Rome.
40. What does the underlined word "daunting" probably mean in Paragraph Four?
A. changeable B. difficult C. lovely D. dangerous
41. What does the writer want to tell us in the last paragraph?
A. If you see no progress, you'll be sad.
B. Whatever happens, stick to (堅持)your dreams.
C. Never lose heart when meeting with difficulties.
D. Your goals should be realistic and small.
D
A 9-year-old Detroit boy is winning lots of praise after selling lemonade to help his hometown out of financial(財政的) difficulties.
Joshua Smith set up a stand(攤位)on Monday in front of his family’s house with the goal of raising $1,000 for Detroit---the Motor City.
While on his way to attend a piano lesson, Joshua Smith heard on the radio that the city of Detroit now has big financial problems.
By the time the stand ended on Friday, Joshua raised more than $3,340, received an award for outstanding achievement, welcomed members of the University of Michigan’s men’s basketball team and earned a scholarship(獎學金) of $2,000.
“I’m really happy that a lot of people supported me,” Joshua told the Daily News. “It was tiring but successful.”
“It’s been an exciting week,” said Rhonda Smith, Joshua’s mother. “Joshua was sorry for our city’s financial difficulties. One day he woke up and said, ‘Mommy, we’re going to have a lemonade stand for the city.’”.
“I think it’s fantastic,” said Smith, she encouraged the lemonade sale after Joshua told her about his plan.
Joshua’s parents allowed him to set the prices for his snacks and drinks, he offered water for $1.00, lemonade for $1.50, and popcorn in small, medium and large sizes for $1.00, $1.50 and $2 a bag.
Joshua plans to ask city officials to use the money from his stand to keep a park and playground near the family’s home in good condition.
Joshua also received a call from the Detroit mayor(市長). “I just want you to know we thank you for your efforts and just keep doing what you are doing,” Dave Bing told Joshua on Tuesday. “You sound like a fine young man, and I just hope that other young people use you as an example.”
will receive the money from Joshua’s stand?
>>>下一頁更多“2017年莆田市英語中考練習試題及答案”A. The city of Detroit B. A basketball team
C. Joshua’s family D. A local college
43. The sale of snacks and drinks lasted for___________.
A. three days B. five days C. two weeks D. a month
44. How did Rhonda Smith feel about Joshua’s idea of the lemonade stand?
A. She didn’t care about it. B. She was sorry for it.
C. She was against it. D. She supported it.
45. All of the following words can describe Joshua’s work Except__________.
A. boring B. successful C. tiring D. helpful
第Ⅱ卷(非選擇題60分)
四、詞彙運用 (共l0小題;每小題l分，計l0分)
根據句子意思，用括號中所給漢語提示或英語單詞的適當形式填空。(每空一詞)
46. Yangzhou is beautiful, _____▲_________in spring. (尤其，特別)
47. His ___▲______to become an actor surprised us. (決定)
48. Many students sent Mrs Wang lots of beautiful flowers on her _____▲____ birthday. (四十)
49. The Five-pavilion Bridge is not only the ___▲____ of the Slender West Lake, but that of Yangzhou as well.(象徵).
50. The more careful you are ,the ___▲____ (少) mistakes you will make .
has great ___▲_____as a well-known singer. (able)
__▲_______the front runner just before the finishing line. (catch)
hens have ___▲_____ a lot of eggs last week and we don’t need to buy any. (lay)
54. On his fourth _____▲_____ (south) tour, Emperor Kangxi climbed the Tianzhong Tower in this temple and named the temple Gaomin Temple.
55. My father’s job is different from those___▲______(spaceman)
五、任務型閱讀 (共10空;每空1分,計10分)
根據短文內容,完成下列表格,每空一詞。
Whenever we meet with difficulty or failure, teachers, parents or others often say to us or perhaps we say to ourselves, “Never give up.” These can be encouraging words and words of determination(決心). A person who believes in himself will keep trying to reach his goal no matter how many times he fails. In my opinion, the quality of determination to succeed is an important one to have. Therefore, I believe that we should never give up.
One reason is that if we give up too easily, we will rarely achieve anything. It is not unusual for us to fail in our first attempt(嘗試) at something new, so we should not feel disappointed (失望)and should try again. Besides(此外，而且), if we always give up when we fail, we will not be able to develop new skills and grow.
Another reason we should never give up is that we can learn from our mistakes so that we can not make the same ones. If we do not try again, the lesson (教訓)that we have learned is wasted.
Finally, we should never give up because as we work to reach our goals, we develop confidence, and this confidence can help us succeed in other areas of our lives. If we never challenge (挑戰)ourselves, we will begin to doubt our abilities.
In short, it is important that we do not give up when working for our goals. Whether we succeed in the end or not, we will learn something, and what we learn will help us to become better and more confident. Furthermore, if we give up, we have no chance of achieving our goals any more , but if we keep making great efforts, there is always a chance that we will succeed one day.
Topic: Never Give Up
Possible meanings and the author’s opinions ♣ The words “ Never give up” can__56_▲_ others or oneself and express(表達) one’s determination.
♣ A person who wants to be___57_▲__ should have the quality. So we should never give up.
The ______58_▲___ ♣If we give up too easily, maybe we will achieve ___59▲___, so when we fail in our first attempt at something new, we should not feel disappointed __60▲____ try again.
♣Always giving up means that we will not be able to ___61▲___ any progress.
♣ Never giving up will make us learn from the mistakes we’ve made __62▲____and learn the lesson so as not to make the same mistakes.
♣ To reach our goals and develop the confidence which can help us ___63_▲__ourselves, we must not give up but challenge ourselves.
Conclusions If you give up, you will have no_64▲____of reaching your goals. Never give up and you will achieve your goals in the__65▲______
六、短文填空 (共10空;每空1分,計10分)
根據短文內容及首字母提示,補全空格內單詞,使短文完整、通順。每空一詞。
The eight artists shared common characteristics in life and art, exchanged their ideas about art and encouraged each other. They gradually(逐漸) d___66▲____ their unique styles in writing poems, calligraphy (書法)and painting. H_67▲___, their works were considered s____68▲___ at that time. So they were n___69▲_____ the Eight Eccentric Artists of Yangzhou(揚州八怪).
They had s___70▲___ life experiences and most of them had hard life. Some of them never had the chance to be government officials, moving from place to place and s__71_▲___their paintings to make a living. Some were successful in passing the highest examination ,but they went back home and made a living b__72_▲__ painting because of offending(冒犯) their higher officials. Because they lived c____73▲______ to the lower-class people, they knew much about the darkness of the society (社會) and the suffering of the people.
The Eight Eccentric Artists of Yangzhou left u__74▲_ a great number of great art works. M___75▲__importantly, they made a great contribution to the development of Chinese paintings.
七、書面表達 (計 30分)
A.根據中文意思,完成下列句子,詞數不限。(共5小題;每小題2分,計10分)
76. 揚州近年來得到了充分的保護和發展。
____________________________▲_________________________________________
77.揚州不僅在中國出名，在世界上也很有名。
____________________________▲_________________________________________
78. 他的整個一生獻身於保護環境。
_____________________________▲________________________________________
79. 污染問題如此嚴重，以至於更多措施應該採取來阻止它。
_____________________________▲________________________________________
80. 我來揚州三天了，揚州值得一遊。
______________________________▲_______________________________________
B.寫作:(計20分)
81. 爲響應國家號召，揚州市啓動了“文明餐桌行動”，號召全體市民“文明用餐，節儉惜福”。請聯繫實際，適當發揮，以“Save Food and Eat Healthily”爲題，用第一人稱寫一篇短
文。內容要點如下：
現 象 1. 飯店就餐浪費嚴重;
2. 過度飲食，身體肥胖;
倡導節約的原因 1. 節食有利於健康;
2. 貧困地區的人們正在捱餓;
3. ---
措 施 1. 通過電視、網絡廣告，告知人們注意節約;
2. 就餐儘量少點菜，吃光飯菜;
3. ---
要求：1)表達清楚，語法正確，上下連貫;
2)必須包括所有相關信息，並作適當發揮;
3)詞數：100詞左右(開頭已給出，不計入總詞數);
4)不得使用真實姓名、校名和地名。
Save Food and Eat Healthily
Our government has called on the citizens to save food and eat healthily so that we can enjoy our happy life. We middle school students should do something for it.
2017年莆田市英語中考練習試題答案第I卷(選擇題 60分)
一、單項選擇(共15小題;每小題1分，計15分)
1-5 CCACA 6—10 CACAC 11—15 DDCCD
二、完形填空(共15小題;每小題1分，計15分)
16—20 BCCDD 21—25 AACBD 26—30 BCADB
三、閱讀理解(共15小題;每小題2分，計30分)
(1)31-33 BBC (2)34-37 DBAC (3)38-41 CCBD(4)42-45 ABDA
第II卷(非選擇題 60分)
四、詞彙運用 (共l0小題;每小題l分，計l0分)
46. especially 47. decision 48. fortieth 49. symbol 50. fewer
51. ability 52. caught 53. laid 54. southern 55. spacemen’s
五、任務型閱讀 (共l0空;每空l分，計l0分)
56. encourage 57. successful 58. reasons 59. nothing 60. but
61. make 62. before 63. improve 64. chance(s ) 65. future
六、缺詞填空 (共10空;每空l分，計l0分)
66. developed 67. However 68. strange 69. named 70. similar
71. selling 72. by 73. close 74. us 75. More
七、書面表達(計30分)
A.句子翻譯。(共5小題;每題2分，計10分)
76. Yangzhou has been carefully protected and fully developed in the recent years.
1分 1分
77. Yangzhou is famous not only in China but also in the world.
1分 1分
78. He devoted all his life to protecting the environment.
1分 1分
79. The pollution is so serious that more actions should be taken to prevent/stop it.
1分 1分
80. I have been in Yangzhou for three days and Yangzhou is worth visiting.
1分 1分
B. 寫作(計20分)
評分標準：
一檔文17-20分：寫出全部內容要點，層次清楚、語言流暢，有句式變化，基本無語法錯誤(1-2個錯誤)，或有少量由於使用複雜結構而引起的語法或拼寫錯誤,但不影響意義理解。
二檔文13-16分：基本寫出全部內容要點，層次清楚、語言流暢，有少量語法錯誤(3-4個錯誤)。
三檔文 9-12分：寫出大部分內容要點，語言基本通順，有一些語法和拼寫錯誤，基本不影響意思表達。
四檔文 5-8 分：寫出一半左右有關內容要點，語言不太通順，語法結構單調、錯誤較多，只有少數句子可讀，影響理解。
五檔文 0-4分：言不達意，不知所云;只有(1-2個)句子可讀。
B.寫作:(計20分)
81. 爲響應國家號召，揚州市啓動了“文明餐桌行動”，號召全體市民“文明用餐，節儉惜福”。請聯繫實際，適當發揮，以“Save Food and Eat Healthily”爲題，用第一人稱寫一篇短文。內容要點如下：
現 象 1. 飯店就餐浪費嚴重;
2. 過度飲食，身體肥胖;
倡導節約的原因 1. 節食有利於健康;
2. 貧困地區的人們正在捱餓;
3. ---
措 施 1. 通過電視、網絡廣告，告知人們注意節約;
2. 就餐儘量少點菜，吃光飯菜;
3. ---
要求：1)表達清楚，語法正確，上下連貫;
2)必須包括所有相關信息，並作適當發揮;
3)詞數：100詞左右(開頭已給出，不計入總詞數);
4)不得使用真實姓名、校名和地名。
【參考範文】
Our government has called on the citizens to save food and eat healthily so that we can enjoy our happy life. We middle school students should do something for it.
We often order too much food more than we can eat while going out for dinner. As a result, there is a lot of food left on the table. At the same time, some people have too much food so that they are becoming fatter and fatter.
As we know, it’s good for us to have less food. The people in poor areas are still in need of food, even the children in these families can’t get enough food. So we can donate the food to the people who need it .
In order to tell people how to save food, we can advertise on TV or on the Internet. When we have dinner in the restaurant, we’d better order less food and eat up all the food. In a word, it is very important for us to have a healthy diet.
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