2017年鹽城市中考英語練習試題及答案

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考生想在中考英語中取得好成績就需要多做一些中考英語練習真題，爲了幫助考生們掌握，以下是小編整理出來的2017年鹽城市中考英語練習真題及答案，考生可以針對以下試題多進行練習。

　　2017年鹽城市中考英語練習真題

一、聽力理解(20小題，每小題1分，共20分)

第一節

聽下面5段對話。每段對話後有一個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳答案，並將其標號填入題前括號內。每段對話讀兩遍。

( ) will Lily use?

sticks. B.A knife. C.A fork.

( ) is the man doing?

ng sorry to the woman. ng the woman off. ring the woman up.

( ) was Edison born?

1931. 1874. 1847.

( )’ the girl’s hobby?

ing articles. ing books. ecting coins.

( ) much should the woman pay?

A.$85. B.$150. C.$170.

第二節

聽下面幾段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白後有幾個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳答案，並將其標號填入題前括號內。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。

聽下面一段對話，回答第6至第7兩個小題。

( ) kind of books does the boy like?

s about science. s about sports. s about history.

( )h floor are the books about history on?

second floor. third floor. fourth floor.

聽下面一段對話，回答第8至第10三個小題。

( )’s the woman doing?

g a survey. g her homework. g some sports.

( ) does Nick do on Wednesday?

plays basketball. plays football. attends drum lessons.

( ) time does Nick watch the evening news?

7:00 pm. 8:00 pm. 9:00 pm.

聽下面一段獨白，回答第11至第12兩個小題。

( )’ the purpose of the test?

A. To give advice on improving spoken English.

give advice on communicating with foreigners.

give advice on improving reading skills.

( ) many suggestions does the writer give?

. e. .

聽下面一段對話，回答第13至第15三個小題。

( ) is the woman going to meet?

A. Miss Bell. B. Mr. Trent. C. Mr. Bell.

( )’s the flight number?

’s KZ632. B. It’s FZ362. C. It’s OZ326.

( )e would the woman like to meet her friends?

a coffee shop. a tea shop. a gift shop.

第三節

聽下面一篇短文。根據短文內容，將下列活動按照先後順序重新排序。短文讀兩遍。

girl picked up the phone and spoke.

young man explained that he wanted to repair the phone.

girl went shopping.

girl ran to a public phone box.

young man waited in the rain.

16.________ 17.______ 18._______ 19._______ 20.______

二、單項選擇(15小題，每小題1分，共15分)

從A、B、C、D四個選項中選出一個最佳答案，並將其標號填入題前括號內。

( ) Youyou,___85-year-old Chinese female scientist,won the Nobel Prize on Oct.5,2015.

A.a D./

( )e ___a great number of students there. The number of the students____five thousand.

A. is; are B. are; is C. are; are ;is

( )23. It is dark, and the wind is blowing strongly outside, so she __out alone.

A. dare not to go B. dares not go C. dare not go n’t dare go ( )24.I won’t have a trip to Mount Huang unless Amy ____, either.

A. will be invited B. invites C. is invited invited

( )25.—Wow! What a beautiful coat!

—I bought it in Suzhou last year. It’s ____silk. It’s d ear.

A. made of B. made from C. made by in[

( )hers should ___their students to practice ___English as much as possible.

A. let; speaking B. encourage; speaking C. make; speak age; speak

( ) sold newspapers to help support her family __she is only 12 years old.

ss C.s ince gh

( )28. Maria has ____trouble ___math, so she often asks her math teacher for help.

A. much; understanding B. no; to understanding

C. many; understanding D.a little; understand

( )29.— I have never visited a paper factory. —

A. So have I. B. So I have. C. Neither have I. D.I haven’t now.

( )30. Peter’s Chinese was very poor, so he couldn’t make himself _ ___.

A. understand B. understood C. understanding understand

( )31.—Mr. Li, ____ of children ____ finished the work by now.

—Well done.

A. two-thirds; has B. two-third; have C. two-thirds; have nd-three; have

( )32.—_____ you ____your homework yet?

—Yes, I _____it ten minutes ago.

A. Did; do; finished B. Have; done; have finished

C. Have; done; finished ; doing; finished

( ) best idea____he came up with was to set up an English learning group.

A. who h

( )34. I don’t know if he ____in the exam,but he’ll do better if he____harder.

A. Succeed;work B. Succeed;will work

C. will success; works succeed;works

( )35.—I can’t find my book, and I don’t know _____?

—Is it in your bag?

A. what I put it B. what did I put them

C. where I put it D. Where is it

三、完形填空(10小題，每小題1分，共10分)

先通讀短文，掌握其大意，然後從A、B、C、D四個選項中選出可以一個可以填入相應空白處的最佳答案，並將其標號填入題前括號內。

I still remember I fell in love with English from a very young age, because I thought it was such a(n) 36 language. Full of strong wishes of learning English, I began to 37 it . But soon I found it 38 than expected. There were too many words, expressions and many other things to remember. And even if you knew 39 , you couldn’t use them correctly and exactly. And I did rather 40 in my first English test. I was worried about it. This made me upset(不安) and dropped my interest in English 41 .

While I was in trouble, my English teacher gave me much help. I knew that interest didn’t mean 42 and I should have some learning methods. I did as he said and tried many different ways of learning English. 43 the days went by, I could do better and better and became more and more interested in it.

During the su mmer vacation, an old lady from Australia visited my school. She had a talk with us. It was the first time 44 a foreigner. I got 45 nervous at first, but soon I found it exciting to talk with her, and I learned a lot from her. How I wish to practice speaking English with foreigners every day!

( ) 36.A. helpful B. wonderful C. exciting D. careful

( ) 37.A. read B. teach C. learn D. write

( ) 38.A. better B. more difficult C. worse D. easier

( ) 39.A. how to write them B. how to write

C. what to write them D. what to write

( ) 40.A. well B. worse C. better D. badly

( ) 41.A. one by one B. one another C. little by little D. each other

( ) 42.A. everything B. anything C. nothing D. something

( ) 43.A. When B. As C. While D. For

( ) 44.A. to talk B. speak C. to meet D. meet

( ) 45.A. a little B. little C. a few D. Few

四、閱讀理解(20小題，每小題2分，共40分)

閱讀下面四篇語言材料, 然後按文後要求做題。

A man often traveled around and he couldn’t buy the seat tickets on the train for his most he could always find a seat to sit on. His workmates asked him how he could find the seats by accident. “The method is very simple,just your patience.”smiled the man. His workmates were puzzled.

One day, one of his workmates was on business with train car was so crowed that they couldn’t even find a place to stand on. “Let’s find seats to sit on,” said the man. “Find seats? Just a joke?” said his workmate.”Just follow me,” said the man.

They pushed their way through the workmate wanted to give up , but the man insisted (堅持). At last,in the 7th car they found two empty seats sat there happily at once. The workmate asked,“How do you know there are seats here?”The man answered ,“I didn’t know it at I know most of the passengers are easily cheated by one or two cars of crowed phenomena(現象). Even though they know there are seats, they don’t want to crowd among the think it’s not worth doing that.”

The method seemed not to be clever enough,but it works. For us, patience will let us have a “seat ticket”life forever.

根據材料內容選擇最佳答案，並將其標號填入題前括號內。

( ) man was ____to find seats in the train car.

A. clever -hearted -working ent

( ) did the workmate feel when the man told him to find seats to sit on?

rise y ted D. Nervous

( )e did they find two empty seats?

the 2th car the 4th car the 6th car the 7th car

( )h is TRUE according to the passage?

man thought his workmate was foolish.

man knew there must be empty seats on the train.

man didn’t buy tickets when he traveled on the train.

man thought it was worth looking for the empty seats.

( ) is the best title for the passage?

A.A tiring trip. B. A“seat ticket”life forever.

C.A clever man and his workmate. D.A way to find empty seats.

Our factories and homes burn coal and oil. Every year we have forest fires somewhere. Many scientists believe that the weather is changing.

The earth will perhaps be warmed by about 7℃ at the South Pole(極) and the North Pole. The ice will be melt(融化). The sea level(平面) will rise by about 7 meters. As a result, water will cover cities like London, Tokyo and New York. Some ports(港口) and towns along the coasts will disappear under water.

Some other scientists think that the dust, smoke and pollution from coal, wood and oil fires will block out(封閉) the ultraviolet rays(紫外線). Then the earth will become colder and great sheets of ice will cover Europe and North America.

When chemicals in the air mix with rain, we have acid(酸) rain. Acid rain can bring us great harm. It destroys(破壞) forests and kills life in lakes and rivers.

People are beginning to see how serious the problem is. They find it important to work with nature instead of against it. They are trying to save the earth in many different ways. But one of the most important things to do is to make people understand that saving the earth is saving ourselves.

根據材料內容選擇最佳答案，並將其標號填入題前括號內。

( ) 51. Some scientists believe that .

A. the earth is growing warmer have to burn down the forests every year

C. we can find oil in our forests need coal in our forests

( ) 52. Ice at the poles will if the earth gets warmer.

A. become thicker by seven meters B. cover cities like London and Tokyo

C. raise the sea level by 7 degrees D. become water and make the sea rise

( ) 53. Acid rain can .

ng great changes in our weather pests(害蟲) in lakes and forests

C. kill the fish in rivers and lakes D. cover Europe and North America

( ) 54. What can we learn from the third paragraph?

A. The dust together with pollution from coal, wood and oil fires will bring us more heat from the sun.

B. The ultraviolet rays will come more because of the dust and pollution from fires.

C. According to the scientists, the change in weather hardly has anything to do with the pollution.

D. As a result of the dust and pollution from coal, wood and oil fires, the earth will become colder.

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( ) 55. Which sentence is TRUE?

A. The weather is changing just because of the acid rain.

B. People have come to know the importance of working with nature.

C. All the scientists agree that our earth is sure to become warmer and warmer.

D. The sea level will rise if the earth gets colder.

On May 23, Shenzhen introduced tough new rules in order to discourage the “Chinese style of crossing the road”. “Chinese people cross roads without thinking about traf fic lights, so long as they are part of a crowd,” said a post on Sina Weibo.

A CCTV news program showed that in only an hour, more than 600 people jumped red lights when crossing a road in Shijiazhuan g, Hebei.

Many people say that they jaywalk (亂穿馬路) because the red light lasts too long. Such an opinion is supported by a research team at Tongji University. The team did research on people’s waiting times at different road crossings for three years. They found that Chinese people would wait for 70 to 90 seconds before they lost their patience. “People are likely to ignore (忽視) the light when the waiting time is longer than they can bear,” said Ni Ying, a member of the research team.

However, a survey on Sina Weibo suggested that people jaywalk mainly because they ignore rules. “I always obey traffic rules. Time is important but safety should come first,” someone wrote on his Weibo.

Many countries give out punishments to jaywalkers. In Singapore, the maximum can be three months in prison. Some Chinese cities have started taking some actions, too. For example, the first three people in a jaywalking group will be fined 50 yuan in Shijiazhuang.

But calling on people to respect rules is more important. To completely solve the problem, everyone should realize the importance of obeying the traffic rules.

根據材料內容選擇最佳答案，並將其標號填入題前括號內。

56. Which of the following is the “Chinese style road crossing”?

A. To cross a road slowly.

B. To follow the basic traffic rules.

C. To wait for the traffic light to turn green.

D. To cross roads without looking at traffic lights.

57. What does the phrase “the team” in Paragraph 3 refer to?

A. A CCTV news program. B. A research group at Tongji University.

C. A post on Sina Weibo. D. A daily newspaper.

58. How long will Chinese people wait for to cross the road before they lose patience?

A. About five minutes. B. Less than one minute.

C. Less than one and a half minutes. D. More than ten minutes.

59. Why do people jaywalk according to the survey on SinaWeibo?

A. Because people don’t pay much attention to rules.

B. Because there are too many people on the road.

C. Because the red light lasts too long.

D. Because people have less patience.

60. The writer suggests that we should __________ to solve the problem of jaywalking.

A. punish the jaywalkers B. reduce (減少) the time of red light s

C. ignore the traffic rules D. call on people to obey the traffic rules

Imagine one day, 61. You have to buy water from shops. And still there isn’t enough for everyone. Your mother has to save the family’s shower water to do other things. Would you be able to stand that kind of life?

Probably not. 62 Experts said Yemen is going to be the first country in the world to run out of water. According to a report, the capital, Sanaa, will run out of drinking water as early as 2025.

63 the government often cuts the water supply. Hannan, an 18-year-old from Lahej, told the Times: “In a good week we’ll have a water supply all week. But then the following week there will be water only for a day or two.”

Hannan said only rich people have enough water to use. They can buy water from the shops or from the water truck. 64. They travel around the city every day to sell water – at very high prices.

“A lot of people can’t afford it,” she said.

The average person in Yemen uses 100 to 200 cubic meters of water per year. That is far below the international water poverty line of 1,000 cubic meters.

65 But it will cost a lot and it may not happen soon enough to help the people of Yemen.

根據材料內容，從下面五個選項中選出能填入文中空缺處的最佳選項，使短文意思通順、內容完整，並將其標號填入下面題號後的橫線上。

A. Because of the shortage.

water taps in your house stop running.

that’s what kids in Yemen are experiencing.

ate companies own the trucks.

government is t hinking of making use of seawater.

61. 62. 63. 64. 65.

五、詞語運用。(10小題，每小題1分，共10分)

閱讀短文，從方框中選擇適當的詞並用其正確形式填空，使短文通順、意思完整。情將其答案下面題號後的橫線上。每空限填一個詞，每詞限用一次。方框中有兩個是多餘的。

express, speak, open, be, practice, take, clea r, try, when, understand, sit, bring

Many Chinese students don’t pay much attention to 51 English at school. They think it necessary 52 speaking English in class, but not out of class. Here is a story to show you how important it is to speak the English language freely in everyday life.

A foreigner once got hungry and went into a restaurant in London. He sat down at a table. When the waiter came, he 53 his mouth, put his fingers into it and took them out again in order 54 that he wanted something to eat for he could not speak English. The waiter soon

55 a cup of tea. The man shook his head. The waiter then 56 away the tea and brought a cup of coffee. The man again shook his head. He 57 again and again, but he wasn’t able to make the waiter 58 him. Finally another man came in. He spoke English 59 and fluently. In a few minutes, there 60 a large plate of meat and vegetables on the table before him.

51. 52. 53. 54. 55.

56. 57. 58. 59. 60.

六.補全對話(5小題，每小題2分,共10分)

根據下面的對話情景，在每個空白處填上適當的句子，使對話意思連貫、完整。

A:Hello, are you doing now?

B:Hello,Ben. I’m preparing for a trip.

A: For a trip?76.___________________?

B:To Mount Huang.I hear there are many flowers now and it is very beautiful.

A:Wow! Sound interesting! 77._________________________?

B:Nobody.I will go there alone.

A:78.____________________________?

B：By e is a train station at the foot of the ’s very convenient.

A: I feel tired recently,I want to relax myself.79.__________________________?

B:Of course .I will wait for you at the railway station at 8:00 tomorrow morning.

A:OK. I will be there on time the way,is there anything I should pay attention to for the trip?

B: 80.___________________ ______________.

A:k you then.

B:See you.

七、書面表達。(15分)

針對大部分學校要求住校的現狀，英語課上同學們就“Would you like to live in school?”這一話題展開討論。請你根據下表內容，用英語寫一篇短文，介紹他們的觀點,並表明自己的看法。

大部分學生願意 1.方便與同學交流。

2.學會照顧自己……

一些學生不願意 1.在家能休息的更好。

2.與家人相處時間長……

你 …… ……

要求：1) 詞數爲80-100，不包含已給出句子的詞數;

2) 你的理由至少兩條。

Would you like to live in school? We had a survey about it and here’s the result.

　　2017年鹽城市中考英語練習真題答案

一、聽力部分.(每小題1分)

第一節 1-5 AACCB

第二節 6-10 CAACC 11-15ABCBA

第三節 16-20 CDAEB

二、單項選擇.(每小題1分)21-25 BBCCA 26-30 BDACB 31-35 CCDDC

三、完形填空.(每小題1分)36-40 BCBAD 41-45 CABCA

四、閱讀理解.(每小題2分)46-50 DADDB 51-55 ADCDB

56-60 DBCAD 61-65 BCADE

五、詞語運用.(每小題1分)

king practice ed express ght

72. tried rstand rly

六、補全對話.(每小題2分)

e are you going?/Where will you go?

are you gong there with?

(Who/ whom will you go there with ?)...

are you going there?...

/May I go there with you?( Can I join you?)...

,you’d better bring something to eat and drink.

(Remember to wear your sports shoes and a pair of sunglasses tomorrow)...

七、書面表達.(15分)

Would you like to live in school? We have a survey about it and here ‘s the result. Most students prefer living in school because they find it convenient to communicate with their classmates. Also, they can learn how to look after themselves in this way.

However,some students think living at home is a better choice. The main reason is that they can relax better at home. Besides,they can spend more time with their family members and get on better with them.

As for me,I’d like to live in ’s because I can spend more time on ’s more ,it’s a wonderful experience to live with other classmates.