像娜塔莉波特曼般聰明？這5類書最能提高IQ
We read for information, with the hope that information we acquire will improve our minds, giving us the means to improve our lives. In the modern Age of Information, more reading material is available than ever, making it increasingly difficult to allocate our reading time efficiently.
我們閱讀是爲了求得信息，希望所獲取的資訊可以充實大腦、改善生活。現代信息時代比以往有更多的閱讀資源，因而有效分配閱讀時間也愈加困難。
To read prodigiously and to read profitably are two very different things. Time spent reading books that cultivate intelligence and wisdom is a labor that yields continuous benefit over a lifetime.
大量讀書和有效讀書完全是兩碼事。花時間讀開發智力、增進智慧的書籍固然辛苦，但卻細水長流、終生有益。
以下是最能幫助提升IQ的的五類書籍：
1. Science
科學
Science is not restricted to scientific text books. It includes all books that increase our understanding of the natural world. The great value of these books comes from the development of curiosity and the methods of learning.
科學類書籍不僅僅侷限於科學教科書，而是一切能增進我們對於自然世界瞭解的書籍。這些書籍的偉大價值在於其促進讀者的好奇心、培養學習方法。
Scientific books teach us how to investigate our intuition and validate it with evidence. They also inspire wonder and respect for the physical world and for our own intellect.
科學類書籍教我們如何洞悉直覺並加以論證。科學類書籍也同樣激起我們對物質世界的好奇、引發對自身思維能力的敬重。
2. Philosophy
哲學
In ancient times, science and philosophy grew from the seed of analytical thought. If science teaches us to understand the outside world, philosophy teaches us to understand ourselves. Philosophy will increase your understanding of human needs and could very well be called the science of human life.
在古時候，科學和哲學都來自於分析思維。如果說科學教我們認識外部世界，那麼哲學教我們認識自己。哲學可以增進你對人類需求和慾望的理解，完全可以稱之爲人類生活的科學。
3. Serious Fiction
嚴肅文學
Great works of fiction contain more truth than any other literary genre because they allow the reader to experience a new ous fiction also contains a great deal of philosophy, psychology, and history.
偉大的小說包含的真理比其他文學形式要多，因爲小說允許讀者去經歷另一種現實。嚴肅小說包含大量哲理、心理學還有歷史信息。
Great fiction is also great language. Reading great language is the only way to become a better writer. It will also make you a better thinker, speaker, and conversationalist.
偉大的小說用語也美。讀美的語言是成爲更優秀作者的唯一途徑，美的語言也會讓你更會思考、更會演講、更能健談。
4. History
歷史
History feels boring because as children it meant dull text books, memorizing dates, and tedious lectures. History is fascinating anecdotes, remarkable characters, and the evolution of ideas that have shaped civilization.
說歷史書無聊，是因爲對孩子而言，歷史意味着枯燥沉悶的教科書、死記硬背日期和冗長無聊的講座。歷史塑造了文明，是引人入勝的趣聞、輝煌傑出的人物和思想的演變。
By learning about the past we are able to interpret our own times. We are able to recognize modern prejudices and the nature of ory increases self understanding and awareness. It teaches us the timelessness of ideas and morality.
通過了解過去，我們才得以詮釋我們自己的時代，才能識破當今的偏見、認識人類的本性。歷史促進自我瞭解和自我意識，歷史教以我們思想和道義的永恆。
5. Poetry
詩歌
The reading of great poetry produces a feeling that cannot be adequately described, a feeling of awe and reverence for the power of words.
讀好詩會產生一種難以名狀的情感，即對文字力量的敬畏與尊重。
Great poetry is the fusion of music and meaning. It is the medium of humanity’s most ancient ry sharpens language skills and develops eloquence. Meaning is only half of great language. The best authors write with a style that is both pleasurable and instructive.
好的詩歌融合了音樂和意蘊，是人類最爲古老的傑作。詩歌可以磨礪語言技巧，增益文采。光有意蘊不足以證明語言的偉大，最好的詩人文風令人愉悅、富有教益。
