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新概念英語第二冊 Lesson 63

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新概念英語第二冊-Lesson 63

新概念英語第二冊-Lesson 63

第一部分 WORDS AND EXPRESSIONS

    

第二部分 TEXT

Jeremy Hampden has a large circle of friends and is very popular at parties. Everybody admires him for his great sense of humour----everybody, that is, except his six-year-old daughter, Jenny. Recently, one of Jeremy's closest friends asked him to make a speech at a  wedding reception. This is the sort of thing that Jeremy loves. He prepared the speech carefully and went to the wedding with had included a large number of funny stories in the speech and, of course, it was a great success As soon as he had finished,Jenny told him she wanted to go home. Jeremy was a little disappointed by this but he did as his daughter asked. On the way home, he asked Jenny if she had enjoyed the speech. To his surprise, she said she hadn't. Jeremy asked her why this was so and she told him that she did not like to see so many people laughing at him!

參考譯文

傑里米·漢普登交際甚廣,是各種聚會上深受大家歡迎的人。人人都欽佩他那絕妙的幽默感--人人,就是說,除他6歲的女兒珍妮之外的每一個人。最近,傑里米的一個最親密的朋友請他在一個婚禮上祝詞。這正是傑里米喜歡做的事情。他認真準備了講稿,帶着珍妮一道去參加了婚禮。他的祝詞裏面加進了大量逗人的故事,自然大獲成功。他剛一講完,珍妮就對他說她要回家。這不免使傑里米有點掃興,但他還是按照女兒的要求做了。在回家的路上,他問珍妮是否喜歡他的祝詞。使他吃驚的是,她說她不喜歡。傑里米問她爲何不喜歡,她說她不願意看到那麼多的人嘲笑他!


第三部分 LANGUAGE POINTS

1.Jeremy Hampden has a large circle of friends and is very popular at parties.
have a large circle of friends=sb has/have a lot of friends
circle of friends:朋友圈(circle:圈)
Ex:
political circles:政界
artistic circle:  藝術圈子
financial circles:金融界
academic circles: 學術界

ybody admires him for his great sense of humour-everybody, that is, except his six-year-old daughter, Jenny.
admire sb for sth:讚美某人...
that is:也就是說,作插入語(第一個破折號後爲對前面句子的補充說明)
Ex:
sense of humour:幽默感
sense of shame: 羞恥感
sense of honour: 榮譽感
sense of balance:平衡感

3. This is the sort of thing that Jeremy loves.
the sort of thing: 那一類的事情
Ex:
people of every sort and kind:各種各樣的人
and that sort of thing:以及諸如此類的事情

4. Jeremy was a little disappointed by this but he did as his daughter asked. 
this:代詞,指代前面提到的女兒要回家的事
as:以...的方式

5. told him that she did not like to see so many people laughing at him.
laughing at him:現在分詞短語(文中用了see sb. doing sth.結構)
感官動詞+賓語+現在分詞短語


第四部分 KEY STRUCTURES AND USAGE

本課出現的間接引語

As soon as he had finished,Jenny told him she wanted to go home.
=>直接引語可表達爲:
'I want to go home,' she said

On the way home, he asked Jenny if she had enjoyed the speech. To his surprise, she said she hadn't. Jeremy asked her why this was so and she told him that she did not like to see so many people laughing at him.
=>直接引語可表達爲:
'Have you enjoyed the speech?'
'No, I haven't .'
'Why is it so?'
'I don't like to see so many people laughing at you'

祈使句的直接引語<=>間接引語
1)把say 改成ask/tell
2)直接引語動詞如爲insist/suggest,間接引語用that從句,後面should(可省略)+動詞原形

'Open the door for me, please,' she said.
=>She asked me to open the door for her.

'Don't make so much noise,' she said to here children.
=>She told her children not to make so much noise.

'Stay to lunch,'he insisted.
=>He insisted that we (should) stay to lunch.
'Come with me,'he suggested.
=>He suggested that I (should) go with him.

如需要了解其他更多語法點,請查閱HJ英語語法大全在線詞典 (點擊進入)


Exercises

一、中譯英
1、人人都欽佩他有勇氣說出真相
2、大家都批評他粗暴的態度
3、責任感
4、方向感

5、[口]他不是我喜歡的那種人
6、根本沒有那樣的事情
7、一切都解決了

8、有一天我看到他和一幫人在Starbucks聊天
9、昨天晚上你有沒有聽到有人在花園哭泣
10、我能感覺到我的心臟跳得很快

二、課文理解
1 、Jeremy is very popular because_______.
a. he makes speeches
b. he tells stories
c. he loves wedding receptions
d. he's an amusing person

2 、Jeremy's daughter, Jenny, failed to realize that _______.
a. the wedding reception hadn't finished
b. everyone had been laughing at Jeremy's stories, not at Jeremy
c. it was a party
d. Jeremy had finished his speech

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