歷年廣東高考英語真題及答案
十年寒窗志氣長，一心苦待潛龍雲騰日。三載二高情難忘，只願笑在鳳凰花開時。高考加油!下面是本站小編爲大家推薦的歷年廣東高考英語真題，僅供大家參考!
I 語言知識及應用(共兩節，滿分45分)
第一節 完形填空(共15小題;每小題2分，滿分30分)
閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，選出最佳選項
We all know that some things are obviously right. For example, it is right to be 1__ to otherpeople. It is also right to look after the environment. Some things are 2__wrong, too. Forinstance, we should not hurt or bully(欺負) others, nor should we litter. Rules often tell us whatis right or wrong..
Rules can help the public make the right 3__,and remain safe. Car drivers have to obey trafficregulations that tell them the right things to do on the road to avoid crashes. Cyclists who givesignals before turning or stopping help prevent 4_ .
If people follow rules without taking other matters into consideration, it will be 5 for them toform what is sometimes called a "black and white" view. For example, they may believe thatpeople should always tell the truth, and that lying is 6__ acceptable. Such people always sticktto their views, even if it means that they may get into 7__
Sometimes it may not be so easy to know 8___ what is right or wrong. Some people choosenot to eat meat because they believe that it is 9___ to eat animals, but others argue that theycan eat meat and 10 be kind to animals; some insist that stealing is always wrong, but othersthink that one does not need to feel too 11__ when stealing some food to eat, if lives in a reallypoor area and he is 12. Rules help us live together in harmony, because they show us the rightway to _13_ other ver, some people argue that rules may be __14_, having observedthat rules change all the time , and that some schools have some regulations and other havedifferent ones ----so who is to _15____ what is right ?
1 A B itive C fair D. generous
2 A lly B . slightly C clearly D easingly
3. A suggestion B conclusions C turns D choices
4. A accidents B mistakes C falls D deaths
5. A interesting B vital C easy D valuable
6 .A seldom B rarely C merely D never
7. A trouble B power C prison D control
8. A roughly B eventually C del iberately D exactly
9. A awful B cruel C unhealthy D unnecessary
10. A still B even C later D somehow
11. A nervous B anxious C afraid D guilty
12. A begging B staving C growing D wandering
13 A follow B instruct C tr eat D protect
14. A disgusting B confusing C unsafe D unimportant
15 A predict B explain C decide D consider
第二節 語法填空 (共10小題 ，每小題1.5分 ，滿分15分)
閱讀短文，按照句子結構的語法性和上下文連貫的要求，在空格處填入一個適當的詞
A
Mary will ever forget the first time she saw him . He suddenly appeared in class one day,_16_________(wear) sun glasses . He walked in as if he _17___________(buy) the school,And the word quickly got around that he was from New York City .
For some reason he sat beside Mary. Mary felt ____________18_(please ), because there weremany empty seats in the room she quickly realized that it wasn't her ,it was probably thefact that she sat in __19___________last row .
_20_________ he thought he cloud escape attention by sitting at the back ,he was wrong . Itmight have made it a little __21___________(hard) for everybody because it meant they had toturn around ,but that didn't stop the kids in the class . Of course whenever they turned to lookat him ,they had to look at Mary ,_22_________made her feel like a star .
"Do you need those glasses for medical reasons ?" the teacher asked new boy shook hishead ."Then I'd appreciate it if you didn't wear them in class .I like to look at your eyes whenI'm speaking to you ." The new boy looked at the teacher __23________ a few seconds and allthe other students wondered __24________ the boy would do he took __25_______ off, gave a big smile and said "That is cool "
Ⅱ 閱讀(共兩節 滿分50分)
第一節 閱讀 (每題2分 滿分 40分)
"Have a nice day!" may be a pleasant or a meaningless gesture expression. When my friendMaxie says "Have a nice day" with a smile , I know she sincerely cares about what happens tome. I feel loved and since another person cares about me and wishes me well.
"Have a nice day. Next !" This version of the expression in spoken by a salesgirl at thesupermarket who is rushing me and my groceries out the door. The words come out in thesame tone (腔調) with a fixed procedure. They are spoken at me, not to me.
Obviously, the concern for my day and everyone else's is the management's attempt to increasebusiness.
The expression in one of those behaviors that help people get along with each times it indicates the end of a meeting. As soon as you hear it, you know the meeting isat an end. Sometimes the expression saves us when we don't know what to say. "Oh, you justhad a tooth out? I'm terribly sorry, but have a nice day. "
The expression can be pleasant. If a strangers says "Have a nice day" to you, you may find itheart -warming because someone you don't know has tried to be nice to you.
Although the use of the expression is an insincere, meaningless custom at times, there isnothing wrong with the sentence except that it is a little uninteresting. The salesgirl, thewaitress, the teacher, and all the countless others who speak it without thinking may not reallycare about my day. But in a strange, and comfortable way, it is nice to know they care enoughto pretend they care when they really don't care all that much. While the expression my notoften be sincere, it is always spoken. The point is that people say it all the time when they like.
does the author understand Maxie's words?
A. Maxie shows her anxiety to the author.
B. Maxie really wishes the author a good day.
C. Maxie encourages the author to stay happy.
D. Maxie really worries about the author's security.
does the underlined sentence in Paragraph 2 mean?
A. The salesgirl is rude. B. The salesgirl is bored.
C. The salesgirl cares about me. D. The salesgirl says the words as a routine.
saying"Have a nice day,"a stranger may _____.
A. try to be polite to you B. express respect to you
C. give his belongs to you D. share his pleasure with you
rding to the last paragraph, people say"Have a nice day"_______.
A. sincerely B. as thanks C. as a habit D. encouragingly
is the best title of the passage?
A. Have a Nice Day-a Social Custon B. Have a Nice Day-a Pleasant Gesture
C. Have a Nice Day-a Heart-warming Greeting
D. Have a Nice Day-a Polite Ending of a Conversation
B
I have been consistenly opposed to feeding a baby regularly. As a doctor, mother and scientistin child development I believe there is nothing to recommend it, from the baby's point of view.
Mothers, doc tors and nur se alike have no idea of where a baby's blood sugar level lies. All weknow is that a low level is harmful to brain development and makes a baby easily annoyed. Inthis state, the baby is difficult to calm down and sleep is impossible. The baby asks forattention by crying and searching for food with its mouth.
It is not just unkind but also dangerous to say a four-hourly feeding schedule will make a babysatisfied. The first of the experts to advocate a strict clock-watching schedule was Dr FredericTruby King who was against feeding in the night. I've never heard anything so ridiculous. Babyfeeding shouldn't follow a timetable set by the mum. What is important is feeding a baby In thebest way, though it may cause some inconvenience in the first few weeks.
Well, at last we have copper-bottomed research that supports demand feeding and points outthe weaknesses of strictly timed feeding . The research finds out that babies who are fed ondemand do better at school at age 5, 7 , 11 and 14, than babies fed according to the clock. Bythe age of 8, their IQ (智商)scores are four to five percent higher than babies fed by a rigidtimetable. This
Research comes from Oxford and Essex University using a sample (樣本)of 10,419 childrenborn in the early 1990s,taking account of parental education, family income, a child's sex andage, the mother's health and feeding style. These results don't surprise me. Feeding accordingto schedule runs the risk of harming the rapidly growing brain by taking no account of sinkingblood sugar levels.
I hope this research will put an end to advocating strictly timed baby feeling practices.
rding to Paragraph 2,one reason why a baby cries is that it feels______.
A. sick B. upset C. sleepy D. hungry
does the author think about Dr King?
A. He is strict B. He is unkind C. He has the wrong idea. D. He sets a timetable for mothers
word copper-bottomed in Paragraph 4 is closest in meaning to _________.
A. basic B. reliable C. surprising D. interesting
does the research tell us about feeling a baby on demand?
A. The baby will sleep well. B. The baby will have its brain harmed.
C. The baby will have a low blood sugar level.
D. The baby will grow to be wiser by the age of 8.
author supports feeling the baby_______.
A the night B. every four hours
C. whenever it wants food D. according to its blood sugar level
C
I w as blind, but I was ashamed of it if it was known. I refused to use a white stick and hatedasking for help. After all, I was a teenager girl, and I couldn't bear people to look at me andthink I was not like them. I must have been a terrible danger on the roads, Coming across mewandering through the traffic, motorists probably would have to step rapidly on their t from that, there were all sorts of disasters that used to occur on the way to and fromwork.
One evening, I got off the bus about halfway home where I had to change buses, and as usual Iran into something,"I'm awfully sorry,"I said and stepped forward only to run into it it happened a third time, I realized I had been apologizing to a lamppost. This was justone of the stupid things that constantly happened to me. So I carried on and found the busstop, which was a request stop, where the bus wouldn't stop unless passengers wanted to geton or off. No one else was there and I had to try to guess if the bus had arrived.
Generally in this situation, because I hated showing I was blind by asking for help, I tried toguess at the sound times I would stop a big lorry and stand there feeling stupid as itdrew away. In the end, I usually managed to swallow my pride and ask someone at the stopfor help.
But on this particular evening no one joined me at the stop; It seemed that everyone hadsuddenly decided not to travel by bus. Of course I heard plenty of buses pass, or I thought Idid. But because I had given up stopping them for fear of making a fool of myself, I let them allgo by. I stood there alone for half an hour without stopping one. Then I gave up. I decided towalk on to the next stop.
girl refused to ask for help because she thought______.
A. she might be recognized B ng for help looked silly
C. she was normal and independent D. being fond blind was embarrassing
r the girl got off the bus that evening, she_____.
A. began to run B. hit a person as usual
C. hit a lamppost by accident D. was caught by something
the request stop that evening, the girl____.
A stopped a big lorry B. stopped the wrong bus
C. made no attempt to stop the bus D. was not noticed by ot her people
was the problem with guessing at the sound to stop a bus?
A. Other vehicles also stopped there.
B. It was unreliable for making judgments.
C. More lorries than buses responded to the girl.
D. It took too much time for the girl to catch the bus.
lly the girl decided to walk to the next stop, hoping_____
A. to find people there B. to find more buses there
C. to find the bus by herself there D. to find people more helpful there
D
Sports account for a growing amount of income made on the sales of commercial time bytelevision companies. Many television companies have used sports to attract viewers fromparticular sections of the general public, and then they have sold audiences to advertisers.
An attraction of sport programs for the major U.S. media companies is that events are oftenheld on Saturday and Sunday afternoons-the slowest time periods of the week for generaltelevision viewing. Sport events are the most popular weekend programs, especially amongmale viewers who may not watch much television at other times during the week. This meansthe television networks are able to sell advertising time at relatively high prices during whatnormally would be dead time for programming.
Media corporations also use sports to attract commercial sponsors that might take theiradvertising dollars elsewhere if television stations did not report certain sports. The people inthe advertising departments of major corporations realize that sports attract made also realize that most business travelers are men and that many men make familydecisions on the purchases of computers, cars and life insurance.
Golf and tennis are special cases for television programming. These sports attract few viewers,and the ratings(收視率)are unusually low. However, the audience for these sports is attractiveto certain advertisers. It is made up of people from the highest income groups in the UnitedStates, to certain advertisers. It is made up of people from the highest income groups in theUnited States, including many lawyers and business managers. This is why television reportingof golf and tennis is sponsored by companies selling high-priced cars. business and personalcomputer, and holiday trips is also why the networks continue to carry these programsregardless of low ratings.
Advertisers are willing to pay high fees to reach high-income consumers and those managerswho make decisions to buy thousands of "company cars" and computer, with such viewers,these programs don't need high ratings to stay on the air.
vision sport programs on weekend afternoons .
A. result in more sport event B. get more viewers to play sports
C. make more people interested i n television
D. bring more money to the television networks
would weekend afternoons become dead time without sport programs?
A. Because there would be few viewers B. Because the advertisers would be off work
C. Because television programs would go slowly
D. Because viewers would pay less for watching television
many families, men make decision on .
A. holiday B. sports viewing C. television shopping D. expensive purchases
ratings are not important for golf and tennis programs because .
A. their advertisers are carmakers B. their viewers are attracted by sports
C. their advertisers target at rich people D. their viewers can afford expensive cars
is the passage mainly about?
A. Television viewers are determined by male viewers
B. Rich viewers contribute most to television companies
C. Sports are gaining importance in advertising on television
D. Commercial advertisers are the major sponsors of sport event
第二節 信息匹配(共5小題;每小題2分，滿分10分)
閱讀下列應用文及相關信息，並按照要求匹配信息。請在答題卡上將對應題號的相應選項字母塗黑。
首先閱讀下列某實習編輯從一組讀者來信中整理出來的關鍵備忘信息：
50. Dear Editor,
I'm a 30-year-old teacher of English at a middle school. I'd be happy to make friends with bothfellow teachers and students of English around the world. I also wish to find penfriends for mystudents between 13 and 20 years old. My interests are letter writing, listening to western popmusic, exchanging gifts, and collecting stamps, maps, picture postcards and coins.
Mr.S. Thevachandra
47/1,Kalm Unai
Sri Lanka
Ⅲ 寫作 (共兩節，滿分40分)
第一節 基礎寫作 (共1小題;滿分15分)
你接受了一項寫作任務，要爲英語校報寫一篇人物介紹。
【寫作內容】
請根據以下信息，介紹一位傳奇人物
姓 名：Allan Stewart
國 籍：澳大利亞
出生日期：1915年3月7日
世界紀錄：2006年獲碩士學位時年齡最大
學習態度：挑戰自我，永遠爲時不晚。
第一個學位：1936年獲得
第二個學位：醫學博士
第三個學位：80多歲時決定學習法律，2006年獲得碩士學位。
第四個學位：2012年通過網絡學習獲得，善於合理安排學習時間，受到老師表揚。
*碩士學位：master's degree; **博士：doctor
[寫作要求]
只能用5個句子表達全部內容
[評分標準]
句子結構準確，信息內容完整，篇章連貫。
第二節 讀寫任務(共1小題;滿分25分)
閱讀下面短文，然後按要求寫一篇150詞左右的英語短文。
My husband received a letter a month ago a young woman who had been his student when shewas in middle school. She was writing because she wanted to thank for having a great influencein her life.
In the letter she wrote,"You were the teacher who helped me discover my talent for re you came to teach us, I had been terribly poor at math, and had never thought that Iwould be interested in it. To my surprise, you magically showed me the beauty of math. I guessthat was the turning point of my attitude towards it. Gradually my interest in it began to ks to your encouragement, I made continuous progress in math, and finally made up mymind to study it in the university. Today I am working as an accountant at Valley MedicalCenter in California. You played an important part. Thank you!"
What a wonderful gift to a retired teacher! My husband has received many letters from studentsover the years. This one was special, for it arrived at this time in his life when he is in very poorhealth.
[寫作內容]
1.以約30個詞概括上文的主要內容。
2.以約120個詞就老師影響學生的話題談談你的想法，內容包括：
(1)上文使你想起哪位對你幫助最大的老師;
(2)舉例說明該老師對你學習或成長的影響;
(3)你怎樣看待老師對學生的影響。
[寫作要求]
1.作文中可以使用親身經歷或虛構的故事，也可以參照閱讀材料的內容，但不得直接引用原文中的句子。
2.作文中不能出現真實姓名和學校名稱。
[評分標準]
概括準確，語言規範，內容合適，語篇連貫
歷年廣東高考英語真題參考答案完形填空 1-5 ACDAC 6-10 DADBA 11-15 DBCBC
語法填空 16 wearing 17 had bought 18 pleased 19 the 20 Although
21 harder 22 which 23 for 24 what 25 them
閱讀理解 26-30 BDACA 31-35 DCBDC
36-40 DCCBA 41-45 DADCC
46-50 FACBE
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